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Synthesis and biological activities of α-pinene-based dithiadiazoles

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Published/Copyright: May 31, 2013

Abstract

This work is aiming at the preparation of new bioactive compounds from α-pinene as starting material. To this purpose, the intermediates (disubstituted phenyl acylamino thioureas, class G) were cyclized to dithiadiazoles (class H). The intermediates and target compounds were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared, 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), 13C NMR, and electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry and elemental analysis. The bioassay experiments showed that the compounds G and H have herbicidal, fungicidal, and plant growth-regulating activities. The compounds 2,2′-dimethylphenyl thiadiazole and 3,3′-dimethylphenyl thiadiazole exhibited a growth inhibition activity of 72% and 68% against the root of rape (Brassica campestris L.) at a concentration of 100 μg ml-1 (60–79% inhibition level). The compound 4,4′-dichlorophenyl acylamino thiourea displayed an inhibition activity of 75% against Physalospora piricola at a concentration level of 50 μg ml-1 (60–79% inhibition level).


Corresponding author: Wen-Gui Duan, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University, No. 100 Daxue Road, Nanning 530004, P.R. China, e-mail:

The authors are grateful to the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31260164), the Open Fund of Guangxi Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Engineering of Forest Products (No. GXFC11-02), the Scientific Research Foundation of Guangxi University (No. XJZ100245), and the Special Fund for Bagui Scholar: Innovation of Key Technology for Pine Resource Cultivation and Industrialization for financial support. We are also thankful to the Research Institute of Elemento-organic Chemistry, Nankai University (China) for the bioassay test.

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Received: 2013-1-8
Accepted: 2013-5-7
Published Online: 2013-05-31
Published in Print: 2014-01-01

©2014 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston

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