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A Wideband Polarization Reconfigurable Antenna Array Based on Mode Combination Method

  • Zhuo Mu , Shen-Yun Wang EMAIL logo and Wen-Ying Meng
Published/Copyright: April 18, 2019
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Abstract

This paper reports a novel polarization-reconfigurable antenna array based on the theory of mode combination (MC), which can electronically alter its polarization states between left-hand circular polarization (LCP) mode, right-hand circular polarization (RCP) mode, and two combined linear polarization (LP) modes. The array element is adopted as the L-probes fed circularly-polarized antenna reported by Luk et al. [1]. To verify the concept, a prototype of 2×2 antenna array is manufactured and tested. By properly exciting the feeding probes, four polarization modes can be switchable. Measurement results show that the proposed antenna has an overlapped −10 dB impedance bandwidth around 34 % for both CP modes and LP(2) mode, and an overlapped 3 dB axial-ratio bandwidth around 22.0 % of the CP modes. The average realized gains are around 12.4 dB for CP modes and LP(1) mode, which remain stable in the axial-ratio bandwidth.

Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge the financial support of National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61302048), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China (Grant No. BK20151528), and a project funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions.

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Received: 2018-11-11
Published Online: 2019-04-18
Published in Print: 2019-05-27

© 2019 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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