Home Two- and Four-Pole Multilayer SIW Filter with High Selectivity and Higher-Order Mode Suppression
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Two- and Four-Pole Multilayer SIW Filter with High Selectivity and Higher-Order Mode Suppression

  • Dinghong Jia EMAIL logo , Quanyuan Feng and Qianyin Xiang
Published/Copyright: February 14, 2019
Become an author with De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

This letter presents an approach to design two-pole source-load coupling and four-pole cross-coupling substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) bandpass filters based on multilayer process. Utilizing the field distribution, the vertical magnetic and electric coupling of fundamental mode is designed by suppressing the first spurious mode. Then, source-load and cross-coupling schemes are realized with controllable features in two-pole and four-pole filters, respectively. The harmonic passband produced by TE102 mode can be suppressed by proper coupling technique enabling the connection with TE102 mode in two- and four-pole filter designs, respectively. Three transmission zeros, which are derived from source-load coupling, are introduced around the passband of two-pole filter to improve its selectivity. In the four-pole filter design, a six-order cross-coupling scheme including source and load produces four transmission zeros around the passband, leading to a sharp selectivity. In addition, another transmission zero is generated at the adjacent location of the passband to improve the out-of-band rejection. Compared with conventional horizontally coupled filters made of single layer, the proposed filters show a compact size. To demonstrate the proposed design method, a two-pole and a four-pole double-layered SIW bandpass filters are fabricated and measured. Measured results show that the proposed filters exhibit high selectivity and good out-of-band rejection, as well as a good agreement between simulated and measured results.

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by and the National Key R&D Program of China under Grant 2018YFF0109300 and 2018YFF0109700, the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) under Grant 61531016, 61271090, 61401375 and 61771408, the project of Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province under Grant 2016GZ0059, the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant 2682014RC24 and 2682015CX065, the Science and Technology on Electronic Test & Measurement Laboratory under Grant 9140C120102150C12055 and 6142001010101.

References

[1] D. Deslandes and K. Wu, “Single-substrate integration technique of planar circuits and waveguide filters,” IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 51, no. 2, pp. 593–596, 2003. doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2002.807820.Search in Google Scholar

[2] H. Aghayari, N. Komjani, and N. M. Garmjani, “A novel H-plane filter using double-layer substrate integrated waveguide with defected ground structures,” Int. J. Electron., vol. 100, no. 6, pp. 851–862, 2013. doi: 10.1080/00207217.2012.727101.Search in Google Scholar

[3] X. P. Chen, K. Wu, and D. Drolet, “Substrate integrated waveguide filter with improved stopband performance for satellite ground terminal,” IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 57, no. 3, pp. 674–683, 2009. doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2009.2013316.Search in Google Scholar

[4] M. Salehi, J. Bornemann, and E. Mehrshahi, (2013, December), “Compact folded substrate integrated waveguide filter with non-resonating nodes for high-selectivity bandpass applications,” IEEE European Microwave Conference (EuMC), Nuremberg, Germany, pp. 155–158. doi: 10.23919/EuMC.2013.6686614.Search in Google Scholar

[5] W. Shen, L. S. Wu, X. W. Sun, W. Y. Yin, and J. F. Mao, “A novel H-plane filter using double-layer substrate integrated waveguide with defected ground structures,” IEEE Microw. Wirel. Compon. Lett., vol. 19, no. 11, pp. 701–703, 2009. doi: 10.1109/LMWC.2009.2032007.Search in Google Scholar

[6] B. Lee, T. H. Lee, K. Lee, M. S. Uhm, and J. Lee, “K-band substrate-integrated waveguide resonator filter with suppressed higher-order mode,” IEEE Microw. Wirel. Compon. Lett., vol. 25, no. 6, pp. 367–369, 2015. doi: 10.1109/LMWC.2015.2421313.Search in Google Scholar

[7] R. Moro, S. Moscato, M. Bozzi, and L. Perregrini, “Substrate integrated folded waveguide filter with out-of-band rejection controlled by resonant-mode suppression,” IEEE Microw. Wirel. Compon. Lett., vol. 25, no. 4, pp. 214–216, 2015. doi: 10.1109/LMWC.2015.2400927.Search in Google Scholar

[8] M. Salehi and M. Mehrshahi, “Spurious-response suppression of substrate integrated waveguide filters using multishape resonators and slotted plane structures,” Int. J. RF Microw. C. E., vol. 21, no. 6, pp. 650–657, 2011. doi: 10.1002/mmce.20560.Search in Google Scholar

[9] J. Xu, J. J. Bi, Z. L. Li, and R. S. Chen, “Optimisation of SIW bandpass filter with wide and sharp stopband using space mapping,” Int. J. Electron., vol. 103, no. 12, pp. 2042–2051, 2016. doi: 10.1080/00207217.2016.1178338.Search in Google Scholar

[10] F. Zhu, W. Hong, and K. Wu, “Wide stopband substrate integrated waveguide filter using corner cavities,” Electron. Lett., vol. 49, no. 1, pp. 50–52, 2013. doi: 10.1049/el.2012.3891.Search in Google Scholar

[11] M. Almalkawi, L. Zhu, and V. Devabhaktuni, (2011, October), “Dual-mode substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) bandpass filters with an improved upper stopband performance,” 36th International Conference on Infrared Millimeter and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz), Houston, TX, pp. 1–2. doi: 10.1109/irmmw-THz.2011.6105128.Search in Google Scholar

[12] A. R. Azad and A. Mohan, “A compact sixteenth-mode substrate integrated waveguide bandpass filter with improved out-of-band performance,” Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett., vol. 59, no. 7, pp. 1728–1733, 2017. doi: 10.1002/mop.30615.Search in Google Scholar

[13] F. Deng, S. W. Wong, R. S. Chen, S. F. Feng, and Q. X. Chu, (2015, December), “An improved compact substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) bandpass filter with sharp rejection and wide upper-stopband,” IEEE Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference (APMC), Nanjing, China,pp. 1–3. doi: 10.1109/APMC.2015.7412968.Search in Google Scholar

[14] K. S. Chin, C. C. Chang, C. H. Chen, Z. X. Guo, D. S. Wang, and W. Q. Che, “LTCC multilayered substrate-integrated waveguide filter with enhanced frequency selectivity for system-in-package applications,” IEEE Trans. Compon. Packag. Manuf. Technol., vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 664–672, 2014. doi: 10.1109/TCPMT.2013.2294720.Search in Google Scholar

[15] L. Tan., Z. Q. Xu, and S. Huang, “A multilayer T-septum substrate integrated waveguide filter,” Electromagnet., vol. 37, no. 4, pp. 203–211, 2017. doi: 10.1080/02726343.2017.1316229.Search in Google Scholar

[16] S. Sirci, M. Sánchez-Soriano, J. Martínez, V. Boria, F. Gentili, W. Bösch, and R. Sorrentino, “Design and multiphysics analysis of direct and cross-coupled SIW combline filters using electric and magnetic couplings,” IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 63, no. 12, pp. 4341–4354, 2015. doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2015.2495287.Search in Google Scholar

[17] S. Amari, “Synthesis of cross-coupled resonator filters using an analytical gradient-based optimization technique,” IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 48, no. 9, pp. 1559–1564, 2000. doi: 10.1109/22.869008.Search in Google Scholar

[18] R. J. Cameron, “Advanced coupling matrix synthesis techniques for microwave filters,” IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 51, no. 1, pp. 1–10, 2003. doi: 10.1109/tmtt.2002.806937.Search in Google Scholar

[19] J. S. Hong and M. J. Lancaster, Microstrip Filter for RF/Microwave Applications. New York: Wiley, 2001.10.1002/0471221619Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2018-10-18
Published Online: 2019-02-14
Published in Print: 2019-05-27

© 2019 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Downloaded on 10.9.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/freq-2018-0214/html
Scroll to top button