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Time inhomogeneous generalized Mehler semigroups and skew convolution equations

  • Shun-Xiang Ouyang EMAIL logo und Michael Röckner
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 11. Januar 2015

Abstract

A time inhomogeneous generalized Mehler semigroup on a real separable Hilbert space ℍ is defined through ps,tf(x) = ∫f(U(t,s)x + yt,s(dy), s,t ∈ ℝ, ts, x ∈ ℍ, for every bounded measurable function f on ℍ, where (U(t,s))ts is an evolution family of bounded operators on ℍ and (μt,s)ts is a family of probability measures on (ℍ,ℬ(ℍ)) satisfying the following time inhomogeneous skew convolution equations: μt,s = μt,r * (μr,sU(t,r)-1), trs. This kind of semigroups typically arise as the “transition semigroups” of non-autonomous (possibly non-continuous) Ornstein–Uhlenbeck processes driven by some proper additive process. Suppose that μt,s converges weakly to δ0 as ts or st. We show that μt,s has further weak continuity properties in t and s. As a consequence, we prove that for every ts, μt,s is infinitely divisible. Natural stochastic processes associated with (μt,s)ts are constructed and are applied to get probabilistic proofs for the weak continuity and infinite divisibility. Then we analyze the structure, existence and uniqueness of the corresponding evolution systems of measures (= space-time invariant measures) of (ps,t)ts. We also establish a dimension free Harnack inequality for (ps,t)ts and present some of its applications.

MSC: 60J75; 47D07

Funding source: DFG

Award Identifier / Grant number: SFB-701

Funding source: DFG

Award Identifier / Grant number: IRTG-1132

The authors thank Alexander Grigor'yan and Zenghu Li for useful discussions. Furthermore, we thank the referee for his careful reading of the paper and valuable suggestions for improving this paper.

Received: 2013-12-4
Revised: 2014-6-19
Published Online: 2015-1-11
Published in Print: 2016-3-1

© 2016 by De Gruyter

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