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Obama’s Party? An Examination of Whether a Reluctant Party Leader Transformed the Democratic Party in his Favor

  • Julia R. Azari

    Julia R. Azari is Associate Professor of Political Science at Marquette University. She is the author of Delivering the People’s Message: The Changing Politics of the Presidential Mandate (Cornell) and a regular contributor at FiveThirtyEight.com.

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    und Seth Masket

    Seth Masket is Professor of Political Science and director of the Center on American Politics at the University of Denver. He is the author, most recently, of Learning from Loss: The Democrats 2016–2020 (Cambridge) and Political Parties (W. W. Norton).

Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 22. Juni 2022
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Abstract

We examine Barack Obama’s influence over the Democratic Party as an ex-president from three vantage points: his popularity among partisans, his control over party nominations, and his rhetorical influence over party platform stances. The findings are somewhat mixed. Compared with other contemporary presidents, Obama is far more popular among co-partisan voters. However, he has had only modest influence in presidential nominations, and, unlike other modern presidents, a waning influence on party platform stances. The findings are suggestive not only about Obama’s own interests but also about institutional constraints of modern presidents.


Corresponding author: Julia R. Azari, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA, E-mail:

About the authors

Julia R. Azari

Julia R. Azari is Associate Professor of Political Science at Marquette University. She is the author of Delivering the People’s Message: The Changing Politics of the Presidential Mandate (Cornell) and a regular contributor at FiveThirtyEight.com.

Seth Masket

Seth Masket is Professor of Political Science and director of the Center on American Politics at the University of Denver. He is the author, most recently, of Learning from Loss: The Democrats 2016–2020 (Cambridge) and Political Parties (W. W. Norton).

Appendix A

Table A1 shows the predicted values for feeling thermometer scores for recent presidents. Unsurprisingly, presidents typically inspire warmer feelings among their co-partisans than among members of the opposite party. Again, we see larger differences between strong and weak partisans for Bush and Obama, and Obama’s ratings were much more polarized.

Table A1:

Predicted values of feeling thermometer scores for past presidents, by partisan identification.

Reagan Clinton W. Bush Obama
Strong Democrat 35.01 85.9 20.17 96.3
Weak Democrat 43.4 77.03 29.14 84
Ind.-Lean Dem. 51.2 68.99 35.8 75.4
Independent 59.13 61.08 45.79 60.6
Ind.-Lean Rep. 64.4 48.1 57.3 44.07
Weak Republican 71.72 37.5 63.7 35.39
Strong Republican 78.02 27.1 75.2 20.58
  1. Model controlled for race, gender, age, education and ideological self-placement.

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Published Online: 2022-06-22

© 2022 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Heruntergeladen am 11.1.2026 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/for-2022-2054/pdf
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