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Periodic tense markers in the world’s languages and their sources

  • Guillaume Jacques ORCID logo EMAIL logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 14. April 2023

Abstract

This paper is the first survey of verbal affixes encoding the day period (‘at night’,‘in the morning’ etc.) or the yearly seasons (‘in winter’ etc.) when the action takes place. It introduces the term ‘periodic tense’ to refer to this comparative concept, explores the attested paradigms, their interactions with other verbal categories (including the more usual deictic tense), and investigates their diachronic origins. It shows that periodic tense markers are not restricted to incorporated nouns of time period but constitute a highly grammaticalized verbal category in some languages, which can redundantly co-occur with free adverbs or nouns indicating time.


Corresponding author: Guillaume Jacques, CRLAO, CNRS/INALCO/EPHE, 2, rue de Lille, 75007 Paris, France, E-mail:

Acknowledgments

I would like to thank Nick Evans, Olga Fischer, Sune Gregersen, Antoine Guillaume, and two anonymous reviewers for useful comments and corrections on this work. I remain responsible for any remaining mistake.

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Supplementary Material

This article contains supplementary material (https://doi.org/10.1515/flin-2023-2013).


Received: 2023-02-11
Accepted: 2023-03-27
Published Online: 2023-04-14
Published in Print: 2023-11-27

© 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Heruntergeladen am 4.2.2026 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/flin-2023-2013/pdf?lang=de
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