Abstract
This paper is the first survey of verbal affixes encoding the day period (‘at night’,‘in the morning’ etc.) or the yearly seasons (‘in winter’ etc.) when the action takes place. It introduces the term ‘periodic tense’ to refer to this comparative concept, explores the attested paradigms, their interactions with other verbal categories (including the more usual deictic tense), and investigates their diachronic origins. It shows that periodic tense markers are not restricted to incorporated nouns of time period but constitute a highly grammaticalized verbal category in some languages, which can redundantly co-occur with free adverbs or nouns indicating time.
Acknowledgments
I would like to thank Nick Evans, Olga Fischer, Sune Gregersen, Antoine Guillaume, and two anonymous reviewers for useful comments and corrections on this work. I remain responsible for any remaining mistake.
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Supplementary Material
This article contains supplementary material (https://doi.org/10.1515/flin-2023-2013).
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Articles
- Periodic tense markers in the world’s languages and their sources
- On the object-individuation function of the East Sakhalin Ainu impersonal passive
- Causatives in Classical Armenian
- Coordination and referential dependencies: a dependency grammar account in terms of predicate-valent structures
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- Negation in Modern Greek revisited: selecting between two speaker-based accounts
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- Book Reviews
- David Correia Saavedra: Measurements of grammaticalization: Developing a quantitative index for the study of grammatical change
- Carlota de Benito Moreno: The middle voice and connected constructions in Ibero-Romance: A variationist and dialectal account
- Alba Cerrudo, Ángel J. Gallego and Francesc Roca Urgell: Syntactic geolectal variation: Traditional approaches, current challenges and new tools
- Guglielmo Cinque: On linearization: Toward a restrictive theory
- Bingjun Yang: Non-finiteness: A process-relation perspective
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Articles
- Periodic tense markers in the world’s languages and their sources
- On the object-individuation function of the East Sakhalin Ainu impersonal passive
- Causatives in Classical Armenian
- Coordination and referential dependencies: a dependency grammar account in terms of predicate-valent structures
- From narrative past to mirativity and direct evidentiality: the case of Moldavian (Csángó) Hungarian
- Negation in Modern Greek revisited: selecting between two speaker-based accounts
- Syntactic productivity under the microscope: the lexical and semantic openness of Dutch minimizing constructions
- Book Reviews
- David Correia Saavedra: Measurements of grammaticalization: Developing a quantitative index for the study of grammatical change
- Carlota de Benito Moreno: The middle voice and connected constructions in Ibero-Romance: A variationist and dialectal account
- Alba Cerrudo, Ángel J. Gallego and Francesc Roca Urgell: Syntactic geolectal variation: Traditional approaches, current challenges and new tools
- Guglielmo Cinque: On linearization: Toward a restrictive theory
- Bingjun Yang: Non-finiteness: A process-relation perspective