Concept of Unani Jali (detergents/cleansers) drugs and its scientific validation: scope for new opportunities in dermatological pharmacotherapeutics
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Shabnam Anjum Ara
, Shaheen Akhlaq , Bilal Ahmad , Mohammad Fazil , Usama Akram , Merajul Haque , Ahmad Sayeed and Asim Ali Khan
Abstract
Objectives
The use of detergent-action drugs in traditional Unani therapeutic intervention has been a long-standing Unani medicinal practice. The key aim of the article is to provide thorough information on the novel, unexplored idea of Unani Jali (detergent/cleansers) drugs for the treatment of skin ailments, as well as to identify medicinal plants that have detergent action and correlate these findings with scientific studies that may support evidence for the drug’s detergent effect.
Content
The ethnobotanical classical literature of Unani medicine was investigated in order to have a comprehensive insight of Unani detergents/cleansers. Scientific studies were carried from databases including PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct, and google Scholar, among others. More than fifty exclusive plant, mineral, and animal-based detergents are found specifically for skin disorders in Unani therapy. These drugs basically evacuate impurities from the body’s excretory system and and have been found to have keratolytic and debris-peeling effects, as well as the ability to maintain skin tone consistency. Unani Jali drugs have also been found to have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, analgesic, and tonic properties, suggesting its usefulness holistically.
Summary and outlook
Based on phyto constituents, prospective therapeutic response, and scientific data, this review proposes that Unani Jali drugs could be a safe and promising therapeutic option for dermatological illnesses such as vitiligo, acne, dermatitis, psoriasis, and skin sensitivity.
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Research funding: None declared.
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Author contributions: All authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.
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Competing interests: Authors state no conflict of interest.
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Informed consent: Not applicable.
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Ethical approval: Not applicable.
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© 2022 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Editorial
- News in DMPT: Leaders in Pharmacogenetics Section
- Reviews
- Application of vibrational spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance methods for drugs pharmacokinetics research
- A metabolic blueprint of COVID-19 and long-term vaccine efficacy
- Concept of Unani Jali (detergents/cleansers) drugs and its scientific validation: scope for new opportunities in dermatological pharmacotherapeutics
- Original Articles
- Post-treatment symptomatic improvement of the eastern Indian ADHD probands is influenced by CYP2D6 genetic variations
- CTH G1208T and MTHFR A1298C polymorphisms are associated with a higher risk of a first myocardial infarction with fatal outcome among women
- Evaluation of pharmacogenomic evidence for drugs related to ADME genes in CPIC database
- Therapeutic drug monitoring of teriflunomide: do plasma concentrations predict response to leflunomide in patients with rheumatoid arthritis?
- The investigation of the complex population-drug-drug interaction between ritonavir-boosted lopinavir and chloroquine or ivermectin using physiologically-based pharmacokinetic modeling
- Phytochemical investigation, antioxidant and anticancer activities of various Unani drugs
- The efficacy and safety of dry cupping in cervical spondylosis with optimization of cup application time – a randomized clinical trial
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Editorial
- News in DMPT: Leaders in Pharmacogenetics Section
- Reviews
- Application of vibrational spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance methods for drugs pharmacokinetics research
- A metabolic blueprint of COVID-19 and long-term vaccine efficacy
- Concept of Unani Jali (detergents/cleansers) drugs and its scientific validation: scope for new opportunities in dermatological pharmacotherapeutics
- Original Articles
- Post-treatment symptomatic improvement of the eastern Indian ADHD probands is influenced by CYP2D6 genetic variations
- CTH G1208T and MTHFR A1298C polymorphisms are associated with a higher risk of a first myocardial infarction with fatal outcome among women
- Evaluation of pharmacogenomic evidence for drugs related to ADME genes in CPIC database
- Therapeutic drug monitoring of teriflunomide: do plasma concentrations predict response to leflunomide in patients with rheumatoid arthritis?
- The investigation of the complex population-drug-drug interaction between ritonavir-boosted lopinavir and chloroquine or ivermectin using physiologically-based pharmacokinetic modeling
- Phytochemical investigation, antioxidant and anticancer activities of various Unani drugs
- The efficacy and safety of dry cupping in cervical spondylosis with optimization of cup application time – a randomized clinical trial