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A limit theorem for the logarithm of the order of a random A-permutation

  • A. L. Yakymiv
Published/Copyright: July 8, 2010
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Discrete Mathematics and Applications
From the journal Volume 20 Issue 3

Abstract

In this article, a random permutation τn is considered which is uniformly distributed on the set of all permutations of degree n whose cycle lengths lie in a fixed set A (the so-called A-permutations). It is assumed that the set A has an asymptotic density σ > 0, and |k: kn, kA, mkA|/nσ2 as n → ∞ uniformly in m ∈ [n, Cn] for an arbitrary constant C > 1. The minimum degree of a permutation such that it becomes equal to the identity permutation is called the order of permutation. Let Zn be the order of a random permutation τn. In this article, it is shown that the random variable ln Zn is asymptotically normal with mean l(n) = ∑kA(n) ln(k)/k and variance σ ln3(n)/3, where A(n) = {k: kA, kn}. This result generalises the well-known theorem of P. Erdős and P. Turán where the uniform distribution on the whole symmetric group of permutations Sn is considered, i.e., where A is equal to the set of positive integers N.

Received: 2008-10-11
Published Online: 2010-07-08
Published in Print: 2010-July

© de Gruyter 2010

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