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Irreducible symplectic varieties with a large second Betti number

  • Yuchen Liu ORCID logo , Zhiyu Liu EMAIL logo and Chenyang Xu
Published/Copyright: April 30, 2025

Abstract

We prove a general result on the existence of irreducible symplectic compactifications of non-compact Lagrangian fibrations. As an application, we show that the relative Jacobian fibration of cubic fivefolds containing a fixed cubic fourfold can be compactified by a ℚ-factorial terminal irreducible symplectic variety with the second Betti number at least 24, and admits a Lagrangian fibration whose base is a weighted projective space. In particular, it belongs to a new deformation type of irreducible symplectic varieties.

Award Identifier / Grant number: DMS-2237139

Award Identifier / Grant number: 123B2002

Funding statement: Yuchen Liu was partially supported by NSF CAREER Grant DMS-2237139 and an AT&T Research Fellowship from Northwestern University. Zhiyu Liu is partially supported by NSFC Grant 123B2002. Chenyang Xu was partially supported by a Simons Investigator grant and a Simons collaboration grant.

Acknowledgements

Zhiyu Liu would like to thank his supervisor Yongbin Ruan for encouragement and support. Chenyang Xu would like to thank Daniel Huybrechts, Giulia Saccà, and Richard Thomas who are co-organizers of the Oberwolfach workshop “Algebraic Geometry: Wall Crossing and Moduli Spaces, Varieties and Derived Categories”, where his interest in this topic was raised. The collaboration was started at the National Algebraic Geometry Conference organized by Shandong University, to which we would like to thank the organizers. We would like to thank Emanuele Macrì, Kieran O’Grady, and Giulia Saccà for discussions and pointing out inaccuracies in our early draft, and Giulia Saccà for informing us about her work [51]. We would like to thank Luca Tasin for pointing out a mistake in the previous version. We would also like to thank Lie Fu, Hanfei Guo, Xiaolong Liu, Songtao Ma, Mirko Mauri, Alexander Perry, Yongbin Ruan, Junliang Shen, Rui Xiong, Qizheng Yin, and Xiaolei Zhao for many useful discussions on related topics. We thank the anonymous referee for a careful reading as well as a list of useful suggestions that improved the exposition of the paper, especially the simplification of the proof of Theorem 4.17.

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Received: 2024-11-16
Revised: 2025-03-24
Published Online: 2025-04-30
Published in Print: 2025-08-01

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