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Productivity, vocabulary size, and new words. A response to Säily (2016)

  • Kristian Berg

    Kristian Berg (born 1978, PhD University of Oldenburg, 2012) is a post-doctoral researcher at the University of Oldenburg. His research focuses on the relation between morphology and spelling and on diachronic productivity, especially the role of new words, lexicalization and obsolescence.

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Published/Copyright: April 5, 2018

Abstract

Säily (2016, Sociolinguistic variation in morphological productivity in eighteenth-century English. Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory 12(1). 129–151) offers a very interesting way of gauging the productivity of a word-formation pattern when the corresponding token counts vary. However, I disagree with the operationalization of productivity that she uses. If we employ vocabulary size as an indicator of productivity, later stages in a language’s life will automatically be more productive. As an alternative, I suggest a neologism-based measure, which is preferable for various reasons.

About the author

Kristian Berg

Kristian Berg (born 1978, PhD University of Oldenburg, 2012) is a post-doctoral researcher at the University of Oldenburg. His research focuses on the relation between morphology and spelling and on diachronic productivity, especially the role of new words, lexicalization and obsolescence.

Acknowledgements

I would like to thank Stefan Hartmann, Harald Baayen, and an anonymous reviewer for helpful comments on an earlier version of this paper.

References

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Published Online: 2018-04-05
Published in Print: 2021-05-26

© 2018 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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