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Authentic or Artificial Materials: The Effects of Material-Types on L2 Motivation

  • Akira Shirai
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 23. Oktober 2013
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Abstract

This preliminary study sets out to examine the extent to which authentic materials affect Japanese university students’ classroom motivation, seeking an effective way to teach mixedlevel language classes at universities. The motivation questionnaires consisting of eight motivation items as quantitative data and journal entries and learners’ comments in semistructured interviews as qualitative data were collected and analyzed. The results of null hypothesis tests on the questionnaires indicate that authentic materials had a significantly more positive effect on freshmen’s self-reported motivation than artificial textbook materials, but not on second-year and fourth-year students’. The study also explores the relationship between enjoyableness and meaningfulness of teaching materials to seek the most effective way of using authentic materials, and discusses the effects of other possible factors such as activities and topics. The conclusion suggests that appropriate use of authentic materials, especially enjoyable ones, can be helpful for university teachers of relatively larger classes of freshmen with mixed proficiency levels to raise their L2 motivation. The challenges of conducting this research and suggestions about future studies are also discussed.

Published Online: 2013-10-23
Published in Print: 2013-10-22

©2013 Walter de Gruyter, Berlin Boston

Heruntergeladen am 20.11.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/cjal-2013-0029/html
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