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A Hydrocarbon to Be Proud of

Published/Copyright: September 1, 2009
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Chemistry International
From the journal Volume 30 Issue 1

A Hydrocarbon to Be Proud of

The stamp from Czechoslovakia illustrated in this note was issued on 4 July 1966 to celebrate the centennial of the Czech Chemical Society, which is one of the oldest chemical societies in the world and is still engaged today in all aspects of the chemical enterprise in the Czech Republic and elsewhere. Prominently featured on the stamp is a molecular diagram of adamantane, the well-known saturated hydrocarbon with a diamond-like structure and a smell reminiscent of camphor. It is a remarkably stable organic compound due to its conformational rigidity and, although it has relatively few applications, some of its derivatives (e.g., amantadine, rimantadine) are important antiviral drugs against influenza.

Why is adamantane such an iconic molecule in Czechoslovakia, anyway? It turns out that this robust cage hydrocarbon was first isolated in 1933 from a sample of Moravian crude oil analyzed by S. Landa and V. Machácek at the Czech Technical University (CTU) in Prague. Interestingly, there is another Czech connection to adamantane: It was first synthesized in 1941 by the famous Vladimir Prelog, co-recipient of the 1975 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Although Prelog was born in Sarajevo (part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire at the time), he earned his Ph.D. from CTU in 1929 and worked in Prague until 1935. The 100th anniversary of Prelog’s birth was remembered by Bosnia and Herzegovina with a stamp issued on 25 October 2006.

Written by Daniel Rabinovich <drabinov@email.uncc.edu>.

A brief history of chemistry in the Czech Republic was published in Chemistry International (1998, Vol. 20, pp. 77–80).

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Published Online: 2009-09-01
Published in Print: 2008-01

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Articles in the same Issue

  1. Masthead
  2. From the Editor
  3. Contents
  4. Toward Global Leadership in Knowledge Sharing
  5. 2008–2009 Bureau Membership
  6. Reflections on the Position of Science in Multidisciplinary Approaches
  7. A Hydrocarbon to Be Proud of
  8. Part II: Terminology in Nuclear Processes– Misconceptions and Inaccuracies
  9. Proceedings of the World Chemistry Leadership Meeting
  10. IUPAC in Torino, Italy–Part II
  11. Polymer International–IUPAC Award 2008: Call for Nominations
  12. IUPAC InChI/InChIKey Project Joins Microsoft BioIT Alliance
  13. IUPAC InChI/InChIKey Project Joins Microsoft BioIT Alliance
  14. Chemical Heritage Foundation Names Thomas R. Tritton President
  15. Zafra Lerman Receives George Brown Award for International Scientific Collaboration
  16. In Memoriam: The Oldest Active Chemist Dies at the Age of Nearly One Hundred
  17. Electrochemical DNA-Based Biosensors: Terms and Methodology
  18. Recent Advances in Nomenclature, Properties and Units: Strategy for Promoting SC-NPU Achievements
  19. A Multilingual Encyclopedia of Polymer Terminology
  20. “Global Climate Change”– Monograph for Secondary Schools
  21. Recommendations for Codes of Conduct
  22. Provisional Recommendations
  23. Representation of Configuration in Coordination Polyhedra and the Extension of Current Methodology to Coordination Numbers Greater than Six (IUPAC Technical Report)
  24. Definitions of Terms Relating to the Structure and Processing of Sols, Gels, Networks, and Inorganic- Organic Hybrid Materials (IUPAC Recommendations 2007)
  25. Alcohols with Water
  26. Nomenclatura de Química Inorgánica
  27. “Photochemistry for A Better Life”
  28. ChemSpider and Its Expanding Web
  29. The Evolving Identity of Chemistry
  30. Heterocyclic Chemistry
  31. Greenhouse Gases: Mitigation and Utilization
  32. Emulsion Polymers
  33. Applied Thermodynamics
  34. Polar Research
  35. Solid State Chemistry
  36. Stable Isotope
  37. Polymer Processing
  38. Mark Your Calendar
  39. Chemistry in a Changing World – New Perspective Concerning the IUPAC Family
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