Critically Evaluated Propagation Rate Coefficients for Free-Radical Polymerization of Water-Soluble Monomers Polymerized in the Aqueous Phase
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Critically Evaluated Propagation Rate Coefficients for Free-Radical Polymerization of Water-Soluble Monomers Polymerized in the Aqueous Phase
This project, which emerged from the activities of the IUPAC Subcommittee on Modeling of Polymerization Kinetics and Processes, represents a continuation of the successfully completed projects on benchmark propagation rate coefficients of free-radical polymerization of styrene, of a series of methacrylates, and of butyl acrylate. The IUPAC-recommended technique of pulsed-laser-initiated polymerization in conjunction with size-exclusion-chromatography (PLP-SEC), encounters several difficulties when applied to polymerization of water-soluble monomers in the aqueous phase. For this reason, precise information on individual rate coefficients for this type of polymerizations is lagging behind information on hydrophobic monomers.
In recent years, several groups around the world have successfully started to apply the PLP-SEC technique to water-soluble monomers and to identify the effects of solvent, ionic strength, and pH (in case of ionizable monomers) on propagation rate. The project aims to provide reliable propagation rate coefficients of water soluble monomers within extended ranges of polymerization conditions. The availability of critically evaluated rate coefficients should assist both the optimization of technical polymerization processes and the mechanistic understanding of radical polymerization in the aqueous phase.
The project team, coordinated by Igor Lacík from the Polymer Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences in Bratislava, is composed of experts in free-radical polymerization, polyelectrolytes, and polymer characterization, from academia and industry.
For more information, contact the Task Group Chairman, Igor Lacík <igor.lacik@savba.sk>.
www.iupac.org/projects/2004/2004-034-1-400.html
© 2014 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co.
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Articles in the same Issue
- From the Editor
- Contents
- Did You Say the IUPAC Conference?
- Scientists and Archeologists are Working to Preserve the Coatings on China’s 2 200-Year-Old Terracotta Army
- Properties and Processing of Qi-Lacquer
- On Scientoons, and Other Light-Hearted Mind-Benders that Help Us Appreciate Chemistry
- IUPAC Division VI Takes Stock and Looks Ahead
- Element 111 is Named Roentgenium
- From Macro to Poly
- Young Chemists to the 40th IUPAC Congress
- Simples and Compounds: A Proposal
- Heat Capacity of Liquids: Critical Review and Recommended Values for Liquids with Data Published Between 2000 and 2004
- Compendium of Targets of the Top 100 Commercially Important Drugs
- Critically Evaluated Propagation Rate Coefficients for Free-Radical Polymerization of Water-Soluble Monomers Polymerized in the Aqueous Phase
- Capacity Building in the Mathematical Sciences
- Nomenclature of Cyclic Peptides
- Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry
- Properties and Units in the Clinical Laboratory Sciences. Part XVIII. Properties and Units in Clinical Molecular Biology (IUPAC Technical Report)
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- Physical Organic Chemistry
- Biological Polyesters
- Nanotechnology
- Nuclear Analytical Methods
- Macromolecules
- Carotenoids
- Learning Science
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