Home Validation of the analytical performance of the NOVEOS™ System, a system which improves upon the third-generation in vitro allergy testing technology
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Validation of the analytical performance of the NOVEOS™ System, a system which improves upon the third-generation in vitro allergy testing technology

  • Daniel Bauersachs , Ekaterina Potapova , Harald Renz , Stephanie Hagner Benes , Paolo Maria Matricardi and Chrysanthi Skevaki EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: June 5, 2020

Abstract

Objectives

Detection of allergen-specific immunoglobulin E (sIgE) is important for the diagnosis of allergy. IgE sensitization is commonly demonstrated in vivo by skin prick testing (SPT), or in vitro utilizing automated systems. Recently, HYCOR® Biomedical launched its new system for allergen sIgE testing called the NOVEOS™ Immunoanalyzer. This study aims to evaluate the analytical performance of the NOVEOS system in a bi-center study at Philipps-University Marburg (Site-1) and Charité Medical University Berlin (Site-2), respectively.

Methods

The analytical performance was evaluated based on the guidelines I/LA20-A3, EP5-A3, EP17-A2, EP6-A, EP7-A3, and EP9-A3 of the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI).

Results

The conducted repeatability and within-laboratory precision tests provided acceptable performance with 3.0%–11.9% coefficient of variation across both sites. The limit of blank (LoB) and limit of detection (LoD) were <0.1 kU/L at both centers. A within-parameter linearity for all tested allergens was reported at both sites. Of note, no significant interference was observed for high levels of biotin, methylprednisolone, diphenhydramine, omalizumab, or ranitidine. Method comparison between the NOVEOS calibration and the latest World Health Organization (WHO) reference standard showed good agreement at both sites.

Conclusions

The results from the analytical performance of the NOVEOS allergen sIgE assay and instrument testing at both sites were comparable. Overall, a good precision and linearity as well as a detection limit <0.1 kU/L were observed, with minimal impact of common interfering substances on patient recoveries. The NOVEOS is calibrated to the latest WHO reference standard and adds benefits like a small sample size and para-magnetic microparticles that improve upon third-generation allergen sIgE assays’ design and performance.

  1. Author contributions: HYCOR Biomedical, CS, and PM conceived the study and interpreted the data. Daniel Bauersachs and Ekaterina Potapova were involved in sample analysis and data collection. Daniel Bauersachs wrote the first draft of the manuscript. All authors edited, reviewed, and approved the final manuscript. All authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.

  2. Research funding: CS and HR are supported by Universities Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), the German Center for Lung Research (DZL; 82DZL00502/A2 to HR), University Hospital Gießen and Marburg (UKGM) research funding according to article 2, section 3 cooperation agreement (to CS and HR), the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) (Funder Id: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001659) – funded – SFB 1021 (C04, to HR and CS), KFO309 (P10 to CS), and SK 317/1-1 (Project Nr 428518790) (to CS). PM is funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG; grant number MA 4740/2-1).

  3. Competing interests: For CS: Consultancy and research funding, Hycor Biomedical, Bencard Allergie, and Thermo Fisher Scientific; Research Funding, Mead Johnson Nutrition (MJN). The research of HR is supported by Mead Johnson Nutritional and Beckman Coulter. He receives speaker’s honorarium from Allergopharma, Novartis, Thermo Fisher, Danone, Mead Johnson Nutritional, and Bencard. Further, HR is consulting Bencard, and Secarna Pharmaceuticals (co-founder). PM is consultant for HYCOR Biomedical, Euroimmun, and Thermo Fisher Scientific, has received research funding from HYCOR Biomedical, Euroimmun, reagents for research from Thermo Fisher and HYCOR Biomedical, and speaker’s fees from Euroimmun, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Stallergenes-Greer, and HAL Allergy. The rest of the authors declare that they have no relevant conflict of interest. All other authors reported no conflicts of interest.

  4. Employment or leadership: None declared.

  5. Honorarium: None declared.

  6. Ethical approval: All samples, courtesy of HYCOR Biomedical, were collected under Institutional Review Board (IRB)-approved protocols. The study was conducted following the ethical principles identified in the Declaration of Helsinki.

References

1. Meyer R, Fox AT, Chebar Lozinsky A, Michaelis LJ, Shah N. Non-IgE-mediated gastrointestinal allergies – do they have a place in a new model of the Allergic March. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2019;30:149–58.10.1111/pai.13000Search in Google Scholar

2. Platts-Mills TA. The allergy epidemics: 1870–2010. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2015;136:3–13.10.1016/j.jaci.2015.03.048Search in Google Scholar

3. Matricardi PM, Kleine-Tebbe J, Hoffmann HJ, Valenta R, Hilger C, Hofmaier S, et al. EAACI Molecular Allergology User’s Guide. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2016;27 Suppl 23:1–250.10.1111/pai.12563Search in Google Scholar

4. Descotes J, Choquet-Kastylevsky G. Gell and Coombs’s classification: is it still valid? Toxicology 2001;158:43–9.10.1016/S0300-483X(00)00400-5Search in Google Scholar

5. Vuljanić D, Dukić L, Krleža JL, Juroš GF, Pozaić P, Šimundić A-M. Third-party verification of total and specific immunoglobulin E on analyzer Immulite® 2000XPi. Clin Chim Acta 2020;500:28–33.10.1016/j.cca.2019.09.015Search in Google Scholar

6. Hemmer W, Altmann F, Holzweber F, Gruber C, Wantke F, Wöhrl S. ImmunoCAP cellulose displays cross-reactive carbohydrate determinant (CCD) epitopes and can cause false-positive test results in patients with high anti-CCD IgE antibody levels. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2018;141:372–81.e3.10.1016/j.jaci.2017.04.028Search in Google Scholar

7. Hycor Biomedical Inc. NOVEOS-operator’s manual. Hycor Bioemedical Inc 2018:1–268.Search in Google Scholar

8. Li TM, Chuang T, Tse S, Hovanec-Burns D, El Shami AS. Development and validation of a third generation allergen-specific IgE assay on the continuous random access IMMULITE 2000 analyzer. Ann Clin Lab Sci 2004;34:67–74.Search in Google Scholar

9. Johansson SG. ImmunoCAP Specific IgE test: an objective tool for research and routine allergy diagnosis. Expert Rev Mol Diagn 2004;4:273–9.10.1586/14737159.4.3.273Search in Google Scholar

10. Adams J. I/LA20-A3: analytical performance characteristics, quality assurance and clinical utility of immunological assays for human immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies of defined allergen specificities; approved guideline, 3rd ed. Vol. 3. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, 2014:1–100.Search in Google Scholar

11. Carey RN. User verification of precision and estimation of bias: approved guideline, 3rd ed. Wayne, Penn.: Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, 2014. (Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. 34, no. 12).Search in Google Scholar

12. Kleine-Tebbe J, Jakob T. Molecular allergy diagnostics using IgE singleplex determinations: methodological and practical considerations for use in clinical routine. Allergo J Int 2015;24:185–97.10.1007/s40629-015-0067-zSearch in Google Scholar

13. Hamilton RG. Accuracy of US Food and Drug Administration-cleared IgE antibody assays in the presence of anti-IgE (omalizumab). J Allergy Clin Immunol 2006;117:759–66.10.1016/j.jaci.2006.01.012Search in Google Scholar

14. Seagroatt V, Anderson SG. The second international reference preparation for human serum immunoglobulin E and the first British standard for human serum immunoglobulin E. J Biol Stand 1981;9:431–7.10.1016/S0092-1157(81)80034-0Search in Google Scholar

15. NIBSC. Immunoglobulin E (IgE), human serum. Potters Bar, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom: National Institute for Biological Standards and Control, 2013:1–2.Search in Google Scholar

16. Williams PB, Barnes JH, Szeinbach SL, Sullivan TJ. Analytic precision and accuracy of commercial immunoassays for specific IgE: establishing a standard. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2000;105(6 Pt 1): 1221–30.10.1067/mai.2000.105219Search in Google Scholar PubMed

17. Yang J, Lee H, Choi AR, Park KH, Ryu JH, Oh E-J. Comparison of allergen-specific IgE levels between Immulite 2000 and ImmunoCAP systems against six inhalant allergens and ten food allergens. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 2018;78:606–12.10.1080/00365513.2018.1528506Search in Google Scholar PubMed

18. Avery G. Biotin interference in immunoassay: a review for the laboratory scientist. Ann Clin Biochem 2019;56: 424–30.10.1177/0004563219842231Search in Google Scholar PubMed

19. Colon PJ, Greene DN. Biotin interference in clinical immunoassays. J App Lab Med 2018;2:941–51.10.1373/jalm.2017.024257Search in Google Scholar PubMed

20. Kwok JS-S, Chan IH-S, Chan MH-M. Biotin interference on TSH and free thyroid hormone measurement. Pathology 2012;44:278–80.10.1097/PAT.0b013e3283514002Search in Google Scholar PubMed

21. Haslam S, Oakey J, Brown A, Bradshaw S, Myers M. A comparison of biotin interference in routine immunoassays on the Roche Cobas 8000, Beckman Coulter DXi and Siemens Advia Centaur XPT immunoassay platforms. Clin Chem Lab Med 2019;57:e287–90.10.1515/cclm-2019-0078Search in Google Scholar PubMed

22. Li J, Wagar EA, Meng QH. Comprehensive assessment of biotin interference in immunoassays. Clin Chim Acta 2018;487:293–8.10.1016/j.cca.2018.10.013Search in Google Scholar PubMed

23. FDA. The FDA Warns that Biotin May Interfere with Lab Tests; NaN [cited 2020 Mar 17]. https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/safety-communications/fda-warns-biotin-may-interfere-lab-tests-fda-safety-communication.Search in Google Scholar

24. Statement-from-acb-scicom-biotin-oct2018-1 [cited 2020 Mar 17]. http://www.acb.org.uk/docs/default-source/documents/statement-from-acb-scicom-biotin-oct2018-1.Search in Google Scholar

25. Sinson E, Rodems K, Whitters E. Biotin interference in allergy testing. Hycor Biomedical Inc 2019:1–4.Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2020-04-17
Accepted: 2020-05-13
Published Online: 2020-06-05
Published in Print: 2020-10-25

©2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Frontmatter
  2. Editorial
  3. Biotin interference in cardiac troponin immunoassay – where the wild things are?
  4. Review
  5. Laboratory-related issues in the measurement of cardiac troponins with highly sensitive assays
  6. Mini Review
  7. Chromatographic methods development for clinical practice: requirements and limitations
  8. Opinion Paper
  9. Harmonising EQA schemes the next frontier: challenging the status quo
  10. Genetics and Molecular Diagnostics
  11. Direct comparison study between droplet digital PCR and a combination of allele-specific PCR, asymmetric rapid PCR and melting curve analysis for the detection of BRAF V600E mutation in plasma from melanoma patients
  12. A novel mitochondrial m.14430A>G (MT-ND6, p.W82R) variant causes complex I deficiency and mitochondrial Leigh syndrome
  13. Obesity status modifies the association between rs7556897T>C in the intergenic region SLC19A3-CCL20 and blood pressure in French children
  14. General Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
  15. Influence of reagent lots and multiple measuring systems on estimating the coefficient of variation from quality control data; implications for uncertainty estimation and interpretation of QC results
  16. Electrophoretic α1-globulin for screening of α1-antitrypsin deficient variants
  17. A continued method performance monitoring approach for the determination of pediatric renin samples – application within a European clinical trial
  18. Pilot study for cystic fibrosis neonatal screening: the Cuban experience
  19. Validation of the analytical performance of the NOVEOS™ System, a system which improves upon the third-generation in vitro allergy testing technology
  20. IgE cross-reactivity measurement of cashew nut, hazelnut and peanut using a novel IMMULITE inhibition method
  21. Sexual dimorphism in the cerebrospinal fluid total protein content
  22. Current state of the morphological assessment of urinary erythrocytes in The Netherlands: a nation-wide questionnaire
  23. Reference Values and Biological Variations
  24. Within-subject and between-subject biological variation of first morning void urine amino acids in 12 healthy subjects
  25. Proenkephalin as a new biomarker for pediatric acute kidney injury – reference values and performance in children under one year of age
  26. Hematology and Coagulation
  27. Quality performance for indirect Xa inhibitor monitoring in patients using international external quality data
  28. Cardiovascular Diseases
  29. Clinical risk assessment of biotin interference with a high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T assay
  30. Short- and long-term biological variation of cardiac troponin I in healthy individuals, and patients with end-stage renal failure requiring haemodialysis or cardiomyopathy
  31. Infectious Diseases
  32. Monocyte distribution width (MDW) as a screening tool for sepsis in the Emergency Department
  33. Performance of a Toxo IgM prototype assay for the diagnosis of maternal and congenital Toxoplasma infections
  34. Letters to the Editors
  35. Evaluation of an ELISA for SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing: clinical performances and correlation with plaque reduction neutralization titer
  36. Preliminary evaluation of Roche Cobas Elecsys Anti-SARS-CoV-2 chemiluminescence immunoassay
  37. Hypoalbuminemia and elevated D-dimer in COVID-19 patients: a call for result harmonization
  38. Total pathway to method validation
  39. Derivation of performance specifications for uncertainty of serum C-reactive protein measurement according to the Milan model 3 (state of the art)
  40. FGF23 measurement in burosumab-treated patients: an emerging treatment may induce a new analytical interference
  41. Use of a modified IDS-ISYS intact PTH assay for intraoperative PTH measurements
  42. Agreement of dried blood spot lyso-Gb3 concentrations obtained from different laboratories in patients with Fabry disease
  43. Influence of delayed separation of plasma from whole blood and centrifugation protocol on Zn plasma concentration
  44. A survey of order of draw on inpatient wards and adherence to EFLM-COLABIOCLI recommendations
  45. Successful implementations of automated minimum re-test intervals to overcome ferritin over-requesting in a Spanish hospital laboratory
  46. Remarkable pseudoleucocytosis induced by mild cryoglobulinemia
  47. Massive hemolysis due to Clostridium perfringens: a laboratory’s perspective
Downloaded on 12.9.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/cclm-2020-0535/html
Scroll to top button