Osteocalcin value to identify subclinical atherosclerosis over atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk score in middle-aged and elderly Chinese asymptomatic men
Abstract
Background:
Our study examined whether osteocalcin contributed to identifying carotid intima-media thickness (C-IMT) over the atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk score.
Methods:
We recruited 618 middle-aged and elderly men from communities in Shanghai. Serum osteocalcin levels were determined using an electrochemiluminescence immunoassay. C-IMT was measured by ultrasonography.
Results:
The study included 245 men with low ASCVD risk and 373 men with moderate-to-high ASCVD risk. Serum osteocalcin levels were lower in the moderate-to-high risk vs. low risk men (p=0.042). Multivariate stepwise regression analysis showed that body mass index (BMI) and glycated hemoglobin were predictors for reduced osteocalcin levels (both p<0.001). Among all subjects, the proportion with an elevated C-IMT was higher in the low-osteocalcin group than in the high-osteocalcin group (p=0.042), and the significance of this result was greater when considering only subjects with a moderate-to-high ASCVD risk (p=0.011). The recognition rate of elevated C-IMT was superior with both low osteocalcin and moderate-to-high ASCVD risk vs. either parameter alone (p<0.001 and p=0.015, respectively). Osteocalcin was independently and inversely associated with elevated C-IMT after adjusting for the 10-year ASCVD risk score (p=0.004). The negative relationship remained statistically significant in subjects with a moderate-to-high ASCVD risk in particular (standardized β=−0.104, p=0.044).
Conclusions:
In middle-aged and elderly men, serum osteocalcin levels strengthen identifying subclinical atherosclerosis over ASCVD risk score, especially among subjects with a moderate-to-high ASCVD risk.
Author contributions: Yuqian Bao conceived and designed the experiments. Yiting Xu, Xiaojing Ma, Qin Xiong, Xueli Zhang and Yun Shen performed the experiments. Yiting Xu and Xiaojing Ma performed the statistical analysis and wrote the paper. All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
Research funding: The authors disclose receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship and/or publication of this article: This work was funded by the Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant number 31571212) and the innovation foundation of translational medicine of Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine and Shanghai SJTUSM Biobank [grant number 15ZH4006].
Employment or leadership: None declared.
Honorarium: None declared.
Competing interests: The funding organization(s) played no role in the study design; in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data; in the writing of the report; or in the decision to submit the report for publication.
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Editorial
- New biomarkers and traditional cardiovascular risk scores: any crystal ball for current effective advice and future exact prediction?
- Reviews
- Laboratory sample stability. Is it possible to define a consensus stability function? An example of five blood magnitudes
- Updated review of postmortem biochemical exploration of hypothermia with a presentation of standard strategy of sampling and analyses
- Long non-coding RNA-mediated regulation of signaling pathways in gastric cancer
- Opinion Paper
- Long story short: an introduction to the short-term and longterm Six Sigma quality and its importance in laboratory medicine for the management of extra-analytical processes
- EFLM Paper
- The European Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine syllabus for postgraduate education and training for Specialists in Laboratory Medicine: version 5 – 2018
- General Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
- Early availability of laboratory results increases same day ward discharge rates
- Evaluation of the clinical implementation of a large-scale online e-learning program on venous blood specimen collection guideline practices
- Improved prospective risk analysis for clinical laboratories compensated for the throughput in processes
- National surveys on internal quality control for blood gas analysis and related electrolytes in clinical laboratories of China
- Clinical validation of S100B in the management of a mild traumatic brain injury: issues from an interventional cohort of 1449 adult patients
- A quantitative LC-MS/MS method for insulin-like growth factor 1 in human plasma
- Development and validation of a mass spectrometry-based assay for quantification of insulin-like factor 3 in human serum
- Anti-ganglioside antibodies: experience from the Italian Association of Neuroimmunology external quality assessment scheme
- Reference Values and Biological Variations
- Improving IBD diagnosis and monitoring by understanding preanalytical, analytical and biological fecal calprotectin variability
- Establishing normal values of total testosterone in adult healthy men by the use of four immunometric methods and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
- Cancer Diagnostics
- Exploring the potential of mucin 13 (MUC13) as a biomarker for carcinomas and other diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Prognostic implications of detectable cardiac troponin I below the 99th percentile in patients admitted to an emergency department without acute coronary syndrome
- Osteocalcin value to identify subclinical atherosclerosis over atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk score in middle-aged and elderly Chinese asymptomatic men
- Infectious Diseases
- Comparison of four methods of establishing control limits for monitoring quality controls in infectious disease serology testing
- Letter to the Editor
- Letter to the Editor relative to Clin Chem Lab Med 2018;56(3):360–372
- Update in diagnosis and management of primary aldosteronism: reply to a Letter to the Editor
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- Assessment of Architect cSystems Abbott® for the colorimetric measurement of lithium in urines and dyalisates
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- Orbitrap™ high-resolution mass spectrometry for the identification of amoxicillin crystalluria
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- Congress Abstracts
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