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ABO blood group: old dogma, new perspectives

  • Massimo Franchini

    Dr. Massimo Franchini was born in Verona (Italy) in 1966. After graduating in Medicine from the University of Verona (Italy) in 1991, he specialized in Hematology at the same university in 1995. He worked at the Immunohematology and Transfusion Medicine of the University Hospital of Verona until 2008 when he became Head of Transfusion Center of the University Hospital of Parma (Italy). Currently, he is Head of the Department of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine of the city Hospital of Mantova (Italy) and is associate editor of Blood Transfusion and Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis.

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    and Giancarlo Maria Liumbruno

    Dr. Giancarlo Maria Liumbruno was born in Mogadishu (Somalia) in 1961. After graduating in Medicine from the University of Pisa (Italy) in 1985, he specialized in Clinical Pathology (Immunohematology branch) at the same University in 1993. In 1995, he attained the diploma “Certificat d’Université d’Enseignement Européen de Transfusion Sanguine” at the Louis Pasteur University, Strasbourg (France) and in 2000 a Masters in “Healthcare management: principles, tools, methods” at the University of Florence (Italy). Currently, he is Head of the Immunohematology and Transfusion Medicine and Clinical Pathology Units at the “San Giovanni Calibita” Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Rome (Italy) and is associate editor of Blood Transfusion and member of the editorial board of the Journal of Blood Transfusion.

Published/Copyright: May 7, 2013

Abstract

Human blood group antigens are glycoproteins and glycolipids expressed on the surface of red blood cells and a variety of human tissues, including the epithelium, sensory neurons, platelets and the vascular endothelium. Accumulating evidence indicate that ABO blood type is implicated in the development of a number of human diseases, including cardiovascular and neoplastic disorders. In this review, beside its physiologic role in immunohematology and transfusion medicine, we summarize the current knowledge on the association between the ABO blood group and the risk of developing thrombotic events and cancers.


Corresponding author: Massimo Franchini, Department of Transfusion Medicine and Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliera Carlo Poma, Mantova, Italy

About the authors

Massimo Franchini

Dr. Massimo Franchini was born in Verona (Italy) in 1966. After graduating in Medicine from the University of Verona (Italy) in 1991, he specialized in Hematology at the same university in 1995. He worked at the Immunohematology and Transfusion Medicine of the University Hospital of Verona until 2008 when he became Head of Transfusion Center of the University Hospital of Parma (Italy). Currently, he is Head of the Department of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine of the city Hospital of Mantova (Italy) and is associate editor of Blood Transfusion and Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis.

Giancarlo Maria Liumbruno

Dr. Giancarlo Maria Liumbruno was born in Mogadishu (Somalia) in 1961. After graduating in Medicine from the University of Pisa (Italy) in 1985, he specialized in Clinical Pathology (Immunohematology branch) at the same University in 1993. In 1995, he attained the diploma “Certificat d’Université d’Enseignement Européen de Transfusion Sanguine” at the Louis Pasteur University, Strasbourg (France) and in 2000 a Masters in “Healthcare management: principles, tools, methods” at the University of Florence (Italy). Currently, he is Head of the Immunohematology and Transfusion Medicine and Clinical Pathology Units at the “San Giovanni Calibita” Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Rome (Italy) and is associate editor of Blood Transfusion and member of the editorial board of the Journal of Blood Transfusion.

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Received: 2013-03-05
Accepted: 2013-04-08
Published Online: 2013-05-07
Published in Print: 2013-08-01

©2013 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston

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