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Fragments of a steatite icon (diptych wing) with the Great Feasts cycle excavated in Chełm (eastern Poland)

  • Andrzej Buko , Tomasz Dzieńkowski , Stanisław Gołub , Mirosław P. Kruk , Marek Michalik , Aleksandr Musin , Alicja Rafalska-Łasocha and Marcin Wołoszyn
Published/Copyright: April 22, 2021
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Byzantinische Zeitschrift
From the journal Byzantinische Zeitschrift Volume 114 Issue 1

Abstract

The paper presents fragments of a Byzantine icon discovered in 2015 during regular archaeological excavations carried out in Chełm, eastern Poland. Iconographic analyses allow the nine surviving fragments to be interpreted as belonging to a diptych wing with the Great Feasts cycle. The icon represents archaic iconography of the subject, with the scene of Transfiguration placed after Entry into Jerusalem and before the Crucifixion. The artefact was created in the second half or at the close of the 12th century, and it was made from steatite, which has been confirmed by petrographic analyses. The icon was discovered in the remains of a palace complex of King Daniel Romanovich, the greatest ruler of the Galicia-Volhynia Lands. The results of the archaeological research allow the terminus ante quem for the icon’s arrival in Chełm to be determined as before the middle of the 13th century. Various possible explanations as to how the icon found its way to Chełm are also explored in the paper.

Published Online: 2021-04-22
Published in Print: 2021-02-01

© 2021 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Titelei
  2. Inhalt
  3. Siglenverzeichnis
  4. I. ABTEILUNG
  5. Neue mittel- und spätbyzantinische Inschriften aus Bithynien
  6. Icons as punishers. Two narrations from the Vaticanus gr. 1587 manuscript (BHG 1390 f)
  7. Rituali di corte. Il Triclinio dei XIX Letti del Grande Palazzo di Costantinopoli
  8. Fragments of a steatite icon (diptych wing) with the Great Feasts cycle excavated in Chełm (eastern Poland)
  9. The philosophy of Constantine the Philosopher of Nicaea
  10. Ist Andronikos Synadenos um die Mitte des 12. Jahrhunderts in normannische Gefangenschaft geraten?
  11. Revisiting the church of Saint Spyridon in Selymbria
  12. A tale of two skeletons?
  13. The portrayal of Syrgiannes Palaiologos Philanthropenos in the historical works of Nikephoros Gregoras and John Kantakouzenos
  14. Byzantine influence on Nubian painting: the loroi and the gender of the Archangels
  15. On earth as it is in heaven? Reinterpreting the Heavenly Liturgy in Byzantine art
  16. Prontuario para una abadesa: El Escur. Φ III 11 e Irene Cumno (con una propuesta de la escritura inédita de Mateo Blastares)
  17. Composing the Μικρομεγάλη Ἰλιάς
  18. From Baghdad to Antioch and Constantinople: Ibn Buṭlān and the Byzantines
  19. The liturgy as a source of the epigraphic formulary: some examples from the late antique Peloponnese
  20. II. ABTEILUNG
  21. Zofia A. Brzozowska / Mirosław J. Leszka / Kirił Marinow/ Teresa Wolińska (eds.). Widmo Mahometa, cień Samuela. Cesarstwo bizantyńskie w relacji zprzedstawicielami innych religii i kultur (VII–XV wiek)
  22. Dorotei Getov. A catalogue of the Greek manuscripts in the National Library “Sts. Cyril and Methodius”, Sofia
  23. David Holton / Geoffrey Horrocks / Marjolijne Janssen / Tina Lendari / Io Manolessou / Notis Toufexis. The Cambridge Grammar of Medieval and Early Modern Greek
  24. Mirosław J. Leszka / Kirił Marinow (eds.). The Bulgarian State in 927–969. The Epoch of Tsar Peter I.
  25. Marina Loukaki. Les Grâces à Athènes: éloge dʼun gouverneur byzantin par Nikolaos Kataphlôron
  26. Ruth Macrides / Joseph A. Munitiz/ Dimiter Angelov. Pseudo-Kodinos and the Constantinopolitan court: offices and ceremonies
  27. Marina Molin Pradel / Kerstin Hajdú. Katalog der griechischen Handschriften der Bayerischen Staatsbibliothek München. Band 5. Codices graeci Monacenses 266–347
  28. András Németh. The Excerpta Constantiniana and the Byzantine appropriation of the past
  29. Gaga Shurgaia. Vaxt’ang I Gorgasali re di Kartli. Alle origini dell’autocefalia della Chiesa ortodossa di Georgia
  30. Nachrichten
  31. Totentafel
  32. Nachruf - Klaus-Peter Matschke (14. 5. 1938 – 5. 9. 2020)
  33. Tafelanhang
https://doi.org/10.1515/bz-2021-9005

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Titelei
  2. Inhalt
  3. Siglenverzeichnis
  4. I. ABTEILUNG
  5. Neue mittel- und spätbyzantinische Inschriften aus Bithynien
  6. Icons as punishers. Two narrations from the Vaticanus gr. 1587 manuscript (BHG 1390 f)
  7. Rituali di corte. Il Triclinio dei XIX Letti del Grande Palazzo di Costantinopoli
  8. Fragments of a steatite icon (diptych wing) with the Great Feasts cycle excavated in Chełm (eastern Poland)
  9. The philosophy of Constantine the Philosopher of Nicaea
  10. Ist Andronikos Synadenos um die Mitte des 12. Jahrhunderts in normannische Gefangenschaft geraten?
  11. Revisiting the church of Saint Spyridon in Selymbria
  12. A tale of two skeletons?
  13. The portrayal of Syrgiannes Palaiologos Philanthropenos in the historical works of Nikephoros Gregoras and John Kantakouzenos
  14. Byzantine influence on Nubian painting: the loroi and the gender of the Archangels
  15. On earth as it is in heaven? Reinterpreting the Heavenly Liturgy in Byzantine art
  16. Prontuario para una abadesa: El Escur. Φ III 11 e Irene Cumno (con una propuesta de la escritura inédita de Mateo Blastares)
  17. Composing the Μικρομεγάλη Ἰλιάς
  18. From Baghdad to Antioch and Constantinople: Ibn Buṭlān and the Byzantines
  19. The liturgy as a source of the epigraphic formulary: some examples from the late antique Peloponnese
  20. II. ABTEILUNG
  21. Zofia A. Brzozowska / Mirosław J. Leszka / Kirił Marinow/ Teresa Wolińska (eds.). Widmo Mahometa, cień Samuela. Cesarstwo bizantyńskie w relacji zprzedstawicielami innych religii i kultur (VII–XV wiek)
  22. Dorotei Getov. A catalogue of the Greek manuscripts in the National Library “Sts. Cyril and Methodius”, Sofia
  23. David Holton / Geoffrey Horrocks / Marjolijne Janssen / Tina Lendari / Io Manolessou / Notis Toufexis. The Cambridge Grammar of Medieval and Early Modern Greek
  24. Mirosław J. Leszka / Kirił Marinow (eds.). The Bulgarian State in 927–969. The Epoch of Tsar Peter I.
  25. Marina Loukaki. Les Grâces à Athènes: éloge dʼun gouverneur byzantin par Nikolaos Kataphlôron
  26. Ruth Macrides / Joseph A. Munitiz/ Dimiter Angelov. Pseudo-Kodinos and the Constantinopolitan court: offices and ceremonies
  27. Marina Molin Pradel / Kerstin Hajdú. Katalog der griechischen Handschriften der Bayerischen Staatsbibliothek München. Band 5. Codices graeci Monacenses 266–347
  28. András Németh. The Excerpta Constantiniana and the Byzantine appropriation of the past
  29. Gaga Shurgaia. Vaxt’ang I Gorgasali re di Kartli. Alle origini dell’autocefalia della Chiesa ortodossa di Georgia
  30. Nachrichten
  31. Totentafel
  32. Nachruf - Klaus-Peter Matschke (14. 5. 1938 – 5. 9. 2020)
  33. Tafelanhang
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