Home Life Sciences Biecheleriopsis adriatica (Dinophyceae: Suessiaceae): the first record from the Eastern Pacific Ocean
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Biecheleriopsis adriatica (Dinophyceae: Suessiaceae): the first record from the Eastern Pacific Ocean

  • Mary Carmen Ruiz-de la Torre

    Mary Carmen Ruiz-de la Torre is a full-time professor at the Marine Science Faculty of the Autonomous University of Baja California. Her research is focused on the study of harmful algal blooms (HABs) dynamics, including phytoplankton ecology and HABs impacts on coastal activities.

    ORCID logo
    , María Luisa Núñez Resendiz

    María Luisa Núñez Resendiz is a full-time professor at Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, where she received her PhD degree. Currently, she is working on phylogeny, ecology and phylogeography of marine algae.

    ORCID logo
    , Kurt M. Dreckmann

    Kurt M. Dreckmann is a professor at Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, where he received his PhD degree. Currently, he is working on phylogenetics and biogeography of marine macroalgae.

    ORCID logo
    , Abel Sentíes

    Abel Sentíes is currently a professor-researcher of marine botany at Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana. He has spent over 35 years at the Marine Macroalgae Laboratory, focusing his research on systematics, biogeography and conservation of seaweeds.

    ORCID logo
    , María Eugenia Zamudio-Resendiz and Alexis Escarcega-Bata

    Alexis Escarcega-Bata is a PhD Student in biological sciences at Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana. His research focuses on the taxonomic and molecular study of marine athecated dinoflagellates, as well as their phylogenetic relationships through the use of different molecular markers.

    ORCID logo EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: August 26, 2022

Abstract

Biecheleriopsis adriatica is a brittle dinoflagellate first described from the Adriatic Sea. In the present study, not only the presence of this species, but also the order Suessiales, is recorded for the first time in the Eastern Pacific Ocean, specifically in Todos Santos Bay, northwestern Mexico. The specimens found were collected at three sampling stations in November 2020. A molecular analysis was carried out based on the amplification of the 28 s rDNA gene, and cell morphology was examined using light microscopy. The analyses confirmed the identity and the first record of Biecheleriopsis adriatica in the area. Phylogenetically, the sequences formed a monophyletic group with those from GenBank for the Adriatic Sea and the Indo-Pacific; the morphology was consistent with the original and later descriptions. These results suggest that the diversity of the Suessiales in Mexico had been underestimated and the potential presence of a greater number of species of this group in the region.


Corresponding author: Alexis Escarcega-Bata, Facultad de Ciencias Marinas, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Carretera Ensenada-Tijuana No. 3917, Colonia Playitas, CP 22860, Ensenada, Mexico, E-mail:

Funding source: National Science and Technology Council (CONACyT)

Award Identifier / Grant number: CB2016283790

About the authors

Mary Carmen Ruiz-de la Torre

Mary Carmen Ruiz-de la Torre is a full-time professor at the Marine Science Faculty of the Autonomous University of Baja California. Her research is focused on the study of harmful algal blooms (HABs) dynamics, including phytoplankton ecology and HABs impacts on coastal activities.

María Luisa Núñez Resendiz

María Luisa Núñez Resendiz is a full-time professor at Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, where she received her PhD degree. Currently, she is working on phylogeny, ecology and phylogeography of marine algae.

Kurt M. Dreckmann

Kurt M. Dreckmann is a professor at Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, where he received his PhD degree. Currently, he is working on phylogenetics and biogeography of marine macroalgae.

Abel Sentíes

Abel Sentíes is currently a professor-researcher of marine botany at Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana. He has spent over 35 years at the Marine Macroalgae Laboratory, focusing his research on systematics, biogeography and conservation of seaweeds.

Alexis Escarcega-Bata

Alexis Escarcega-Bata is a PhD Student in biological sciences at Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana. His research focuses on the taxonomic and molecular study of marine athecated dinoflagellates, as well as their phylogenetic relationships through the use of different molecular markers.

Acknowledgments

We thank the Mexican Navy, Marine Secretaria (SEMAR), and Capitan C. Cap. Frag SMAM Nidia Teresa Angulo Larios and crew. We also thank Gabriel López Castillo, Judith León López, and Ludwinka Méndez González for their assistance with water sample collection and the crew of Universidad Autónoma de Baja California that carried out sampling campaigns in Bahía Todos Santos. We are grateful to Yuri B. Okolodkov (Universidad Veracruzana, Boca del Río, Veracruz, Mexico) and Marcia M. Gowing (Seattle, Washington, USA) for revising the manuscript and editing the English style.

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have actively contributed to this study and have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: This study was supported by the National Science and Technology Council (CONACyT; grant number CB2016283790).

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

References

Benico, G.A., Takahashi, K., Lum, W.M., Yñiguez, A.T., Azanza, R.V., Leong, S.C.Y., Lim, P.T., and Iwataki, M. (2019). First report of Biecheleriopsis adriatica in Bollinao, Northwestern Phillipines and its wide distribution in Southeast Asia and adjacent waters. Philippine J. Nat. Sci. 24: 34–41.Search in Google Scholar

Escarcega-Bata, A.J., Ruiz-de la Torre, M.C., Nuñez-Resendiz, M.L., Enriquez-Paredes, L.M., Dreckmann, K.M., and Sentíes, A. (2021). Molecular assessment of athecate dinoflagellates of the order gymnodiniales (Dinophyceae) in Todos Santos Bay, Baja California México. Am. J. Plant Sci. 12: 1926–1944, https://doi.org/10.4236/ajps.2021.1212133.Search in Google Scholar

Fan, Y., Huang, L., Lin, S., Qiu, D., Tan, Y., and Li, G. (2015). Study of genetic diversity of micro-planktonic eukaryotes in South China Sea by ITS and 5.8S rRNA gene cloning and sequencing. Int. J. Simulat. Syst. Sci. Technol. 16: 10.Search in Google Scholar

Fensome, R.A., Taylor, F.J.R., Norris, G., Sarjeant, W.A.S., Wharton, D.I., and Williams, G.L. (Eds.), (1993). A classification of living and fossil dinoflagellates. American museum of natural history. Sheridan Press, Hanover, Micropaleontology. Special publication no. 7.Search in Google Scholar

Gómez, F., Moreira, D., and López-García, P. (2011). Avances en el estudio de los dinoflagelados (dinophyceae) con la filogenia molecular. Hidrobiológica. 21: 343–364.Search in Google Scholar

Guiry, M.D., and Guiry, G.M. (2021). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication. National University of Ireland, Galway, Available at: http://www.algaebase.org/(Accessed 13 Feb 2022).Search in Google Scholar

Hall, T.A. (1999). BioEdit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for windows 95/98/NT. Nucleic Acids Symp. Ser. 41: 95–98.Search in Google Scholar

Hansen, G., Daugbjerg, N., and Henriksen, P. (2000). Comparative study of Gymnodinium mikimotoi and Gymnodinium aureolum, comb. nov. (=Gymnodinium aureolum) based on morphology, pigment and composition and molecular data. J. Phycol. 36: 394–410.10.1046/j.1529-8817.2000.99172.xSearch in Google Scholar

Hernández-Rosas, A., Meave-del Castillo, M.E., Díaz-Larrea, J., and Rodríguez, F. (2018). Single-cell PCR amplification of thecate dinoflagellates: a case study of Tripos (dinophyceae). J. Appl. Phycol. 30: 1117–1124, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10811-017-1269-1.Search in Google Scholar

Jang, S.H., Jeong, H.J., Moestrup, Ø., Kang, N.S., Lee, S.Y., Lee, K.H., Lee, M.J., and Noh, J.H. (2015). Morphological, molecular and ecophysiological characterization of the phototrophic dinoflagellate Biecheleriopsis adriatica from Korean coastal waters. Eur. J. Phycol. 50: 301–317, https://doi.org/10.1080/09670262.2015.1054892.Search in Google Scholar

Kang, H.C., Jeong, H.J., Jang, S.H., and Lee, K.H. (2019). Feeding by common heterotrophic protists on the phototrophic dinoflagellate Biecheleriopsis adriatica (Suessiaceae) compared to that of other suessioid dinoflagellates. Algae. 34: 127–140, https://doi.org/10.4490/algae.2019.34.5.29.Search in Google Scholar

Lindberg, K., Moestrup, Ø., and Daugbjerg, N. (2005). Studies on woloszynskioid dinoflagellates I: Woloszynskia coronata re-examined using light and electron microscopy and partial LSU rDNA sequences, with description of Tovellia gen. nov. and Jadwigia gen. nov. (Tovelliaceae fam. Nov). Phycologia. 44: 416–440, https://doi.org/10.2216/0031-8884(2005)44[416:sowdiw]2.0.co;2.10.2216/0031-8884(2005)44[416:SOWDIW]2.0.CO;2Search in Google Scholar

Luo, Z., Yang, W., Xu, B., Zheng, B., and Gu, H. (2015). Morphology, ultrastructure, and phylogeny of Protodinium simplex and Biecheleriopsis cf. adriatica (dinophyceae) from the China Sea. Nova Hedwigia. 101: 251–268, https://doi.org/10.1127/nova_hedwigia/2015/0268.Search in Google Scholar

Matsuoka, K., Kawami, H., Fuji, R., and Iwataki, M. (2006). Further examination of the cyst-theca relationship of Protoperidinium thulense (peridiniales, dinophyceae) and the phylogenetic significance of round brows cysts. Phycologia. 45: 632–641, https://doi.org/10.2216/05-42.1.Search in Google Scholar

Milne, I., Lindner, D., Bayer, M., Husmeier, D., McGuire, G., Marshall, D.F., and Wright, F. (2009). TOPALi v2: a rich graphical interface for evolutionary analyses of multiple alignments on HPC clusters and multi-core desktops. Bioinformatics. 25: 126–127, https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btn575.Search in Google Scholar

Moestrup, Ø., Lindberg, K., and Daugbjerg, N. (2009). Studies on woloszynskioid dinoflagellates V. Ultrastructure of Biecheleriopsis gen. nov., with description of Biecheleriopsis adriatica sp. nov. Phycol. Res. 57: 221–237, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1835.2009.00541.x.Search in Google Scholar

Ronquist, F., Teslenko, M., Van Der Mark, P., Ayres, D.L., Darling, A., Hohna, S., Larget, B., Liu, L., Suchard, M.A., Huelsenbeck, J.P., et al.. (2012). MrBayes 3.2: efficient bayesian phylogenetic inference and model choice across a large model space. Syst. Biol. 61: 539–542, https://doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/sys029.Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

Scholin, C.A., Herzog, M., Sogin, M., and Anderson, D.M. (1994). Identification of group and strain-specific genetic markers for globally distributed Alexandrium (dinophyceae) II. Sequence analysis of a fragment the large subunit ribosomal RNA gene. J. Phycol. 30: 999–1011, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0022-3646.1994.00999.x.Search in Google Scholar

Tamura, K., Peterson, D., Peterson, N., Stecher, G., Nei, M., and Kumar, S. (2011). MEGA5: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis using maximum likelihood, evolutionary distance, and maximum parsimony methods. Mol. Biol. Evol. 28: 2731–2739, https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msr121.Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

Takahashi, K., Sarai, C., and Iwataki, M. (2014). Morphology of two marine woloszynskioid dinoflagellates, Biecheleria brevisulcata sp. nov. and Biecheleriopsis adriatica (Suessiaceae, Dinophyceae), from Japanese coasts. Phycologia. 53: 52–65, https://doi.org/10.2216/13-192.1.Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2022-05-28
Accepted: 2022-08-02
Published Online: 2022-08-26
Published in Print: 2022-10-26

© 2022 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Downloaded on 9.1.2026 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/bot-2022-0035/pdf
Scroll to top button