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Harvesting Ascophyllum nodosum (Phaeophyceae) reduces the abundance of its host-specific epiphyte Vertebrata lanosa (Rhodophyta)

  • David J. Garbary

    Following BSc and MSc degrees at Acadia University in Nova Scotia, David Garbary completed a PhD at the University of Liverpool under the supervision of George Russell where he focused primarily on red algal taxonomy. After a further 6 years with the algal flora of British Columbia, he changed oceans in 1984 to an appointment at St. Francis Xavier University where he has worked primarily on a diversity of pure and applied aspects of the marine algal flora. For over 30 years he has studied the interactions of Ascophyllum with its many symbionts. He is the current Editor-in-Chief of Phycologia.

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Published/Copyright: April 17, 2017

Abstract

Ascophyllum nodosum is commercially harvested in the southwestern parts of Nova Scotia. Here the hypothesis is evaluated that harvesting results in a reduction in the abundance of Vertebrata lanosa, an obligate epiphyte of A. nodosum. Sampling at 10 harvested and 16 non-harvested sites showed that percent cover and frequency were significantly lower at harvested sites (i.e. 5.4±4.0 and 0.6±0.7% cover, and 61±24 and 21±18% frequency for non-harvested and harvested sites, respectively). Vertebrata lanosa is suggested as a useful indicator of ecological integrity at harvesting sites.

About the author

David J. Garbary

Following BSc and MSc degrees at Acadia University in Nova Scotia, David Garbary completed a PhD at the University of Liverpool under the supervision of George Russell where he focused primarily on red algal taxonomy. After a further 6 years with the algal flora of British Columbia, he changed oceans in 1984 to an appointment at St. Francis Xavier University where he has worked primarily on a diversity of pure and applied aspects of the marine algal flora. For over 30 years he has studied the interactions of Ascophyllum with its many symbionts. He is the current Editor-in-Chief of Phycologia.

Acknowledgments

Field assistance was provided by Jose Islas and Jennifer Poirier. Nicholas Hill and the “Big Meadow Bog” project provided accommodation on Brier Island. This work was supported by research grants from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada.

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Received: 2016-7-18
Accepted: 2017-3-15
Published Online: 2017-4-17
Published in Print: 2017-5-24

©2017 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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