How to use current practice, risk analysis and standards to define hospital-wide policies on the safe use of infusion technology
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Annemoon M. Timmerman
, Suzanne M. Oliveira-Martens
, Roland A. Snijder , Anders K. Nieman and Toine C. Egberts
Abstract
Infusion therapy is widely used in hospitals. It is well known that medication errors constitute one of the highest risks to patient safety, leading to numerous adverse events concerning incorrect application of infusion technology. Both clinical practice and in vitro studies show that infusion of multiple medications via one access point induces unwanted phenomena such as backflow and an incorrect system response to interventions. Within the Metrology for Drug Delivery project, we addressed the role of infusion devices in drug delivery. We surveyed current practices for application in hospitals to provide input to standards and quality norms for the materials used in infusion technology. Furthermore, we organized meetings with clinicians and other relevant stakeholders to set up a risk analysis-based infusion policy, accompanied by easy to access operating procedures on infusion technology. It was found difficult to establish clear-cut infusion safety guidelines based on quantitative data because of the many different application areas and stakeholders. However, both the expert team and the survey indicated the value of multidisciplinary qualitative discussion for defining best practices. We advise to incorporate specific requirements on infusion devices in protocols and standards, adjusted to specific applications, to ensure safe use of infusion technology.
Acknowledgments
The authors acknowledge the European Association of National Metrology Institutes (EURAMET) (grant EMRP REG No. HLT07-REG3 MeDD).
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©2015 by De Gruyter
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Editorial
- Low liquid flows – an important aspect in medical technology
- Special issue articles
- Metrology for drug delivery
- Flow variability and its physical causes in infusion technology: a systematic review of in vitro measurement and modeling studies
- Primary standards for measuring flow rates from 100 nl/min to 1 ml/min – gravimetric principle
- Primary standard for liquid flow rates between 30 and 1500 nl/min based on volume expansion
- An experimental setup for traceable measurement and calibration of liquid flow rates down to 5 nl/min
- Assessment of drug delivery devices
- An adjustable flow restrictor for implantable infusion pumps based on porous ceramics
- How physical infusion system parameters cause clinically relevant dose deviations after setpoint changes
- In vitro comparison of two changeover methods for vasoactive drug infusion pumps: quick-change versus automated relay
- How to use current practice, risk analysis and standards to define hospital-wide policies on the safe use of infusion technology
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Editorial
- Low liquid flows – an important aspect in medical technology
- Special issue articles
- Metrology for drug delivery
- Flow variability and its physical causes in infusion technology: a systematic review of in vitro measurement and modeling studies
- Primary standards for measuring flow rates from 100 nl/min to 1 ml/min – gravimetric principle
- Primary standard for liquid flow rates between 30 and 1500 nl/min based on volume expansion
- An experimental setup for traceable measurement and calibration of liquid flow rates down to 5 nl/min
- Assessment of drug delivery devices
- An adjustable flow restrictor for implantable infusion pumps based on porous ceramics
- How physical infusion system parameters cause clinically relevant dose deviations after setpoint changes
- In vitro comparison of two changeover methods for vasoactive drug infusion pumps: quick-change versus automated relay
- How to use current practice, risk analysis and standards to define hospital-wide policies on the safe use of infusion technology