TK1656, an L-asparaginase from Thermococcus kodakarensis, a novel candidate for therapeutic applications
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Shahid Mahmood Chohan
, Muhammad Atif Nisar , Naeem Rashid, Ghazaleh Gharib
, Qamar Bashir and Masood Ahmed Siddiqui
Abstract
L-Asparaginase is a potential therapeutic agent owing to its anti-tumor activity. We have previously characterized a thermostable L-asparaginase (TK1656F from Thermococcus kodakaraensis that exhibits highest ever reported enzymatic activity, no glutaminase activity and high stability. In this study we have compared the cytotoxicity and anti-proliferative activity of TK1656 and a commercially available L-asparaginase from Escherichia coli on cancerous cells. Despite of the thermophilic origin, the amount of TK1656 required to inhibit equivalent growth of HeLa cells at 37°C was three times less than that of the L-asparaginase from E. coli. It is worth mentioning that TK1656 showed much reduced cytotoxic effect on non-cancerous cells as compared to the E. coli counterpart. Furthermore, TK1656 was found to potentiate induction of apoptosis of cancerous cells. Overall, our findings suggest that TK1656 harbors a remarkable potential for the cancer chemotherapeutics.
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© 2016 Institute of Molecular Biology, Slovak Academy of Sciences
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Articles in the same Issue
- Cellular and Molecular Biology
- TK1656, an L-asparaginase from Thermococcus kodakarensis, a novel candidate for therapeutic applications
- Botany
- Dynamic change of the rhizosphere microbial community in response to growth stages of consecutively monocultured Rehmanniae glutinosa
- Botany
- Comparative root and stem anatomy of six Clinopodium (Lamiaceae) taxa
- Botany
- The alleviating effects of salicylic acid application against aluminium toxicity in barley (Hordeum vulgare) roots
- Botany
- Recovery capacity of the edible halophyte Crithmum maritimum from temporary salinity in relation to nutrient accumulation and nitrogen metabolism
- Zoology
- Reproductive strategy in rock-dwelling snail Cochlodina orthostoma (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Clausiliidae)
- Zoology
- Meteorite crater ponds as source of high zooplankton biodiversity
- Zoology
- Diel activity and use of multiple artificially constructed shelters in Astacus leptodactylus (Decapoda: Astacidae)
- Zoology
- Predictions of marbled crayfish establishment in conurbations fulfilled: Evidences from the Czech Republic
- Zoology
- High genetic diversity and a new cryptic species within the Ephedrus persicae species group (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae)
- Zoology
- Analysis of δ13C and δ15N isotopic signatures to shed light on the hydrological cycle’s influence on the trophic behavior of fish in a Mediterranean reservoir
- Cellular and Molecular Biology
- Role of FIT2 in porcine intramuscular preadipocyte differentiation