Startseite Identification of plasma haptoglobin forms which loosely bind hemoglobin
Artikel
Lizenziert
Nicht lizenziert Erfordert eine Authentifizierung

Identification of plasma haptoglobin forms which loosely bind hemoglobin

  • Maria Stefania Spagnuolo EMAIL logo , Luisa Cigliano , Bernardetta Maresca , Carmela Regina Pugliese und Paolo Abrescia
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 25. Juli 2011
Biological Chemistry
Aus der Zeitschrift Band 392 Heft 4

Abstract

Haptoglobin (Hpt) is known to capture circulating free hemoglobin (Hb) and bind apolipoprotein (Apo) A-I or E. Here, we report that Hb can be tightly bound by most of Hpt molecules (TB-Hpt, 80%), whereas loosely bound by a minor part of them (LB-Hpt, 20%). LB-Hpt amount was significantly increased (over 60%) in patients with acute coronary syndrome. LB-Hpt bound ApoA-I and ApoE less efficiently than TB-Hpt (8- and 4-fold less, respectively) and did not affect their activity of stimulating the enzyme lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase. LB-Hpt and TB-Hpt displayed comparable levels of nitrotyrosine residues, but differences in glycan chains. Changes in LB-Hpt level might be associated with changes in Hpt functions.


Corresponding author

Received: 2010-7-26
Accepted: 2010-11-24
Published Online: 2011-07-25
Published in Print: 2011-04-01

©2011 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Guest Editorial
  2. Highlight: Mechanisms of RNA-mediated regulation
  3. HIGHLIGHT: 62ND MOSBACH COLLOQUIUM OF THE GBM ‘MECHANISMS OF RNA-MEDIATED REGULATION’
  4. Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPRs): the hallmark of an ingenious antiviral defense mechanism in prokaryotes
  5. Regulatory RNAs in cyanobacteria: developmental decisions, stress responses and a plethora of chromosomally encoded cis-antisense RNAs
  6. RNA-dependent RNA polymerases in RNA silencing
  7. Traces of post-transcriptional RNA modifications in deep sequencing data
  8. Allele-selective inhibition of ataxin-3 (ATX3) expression by antisense oligomers and duplex RNAs
  9. PROTEIN STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
  10. The effects of a plant proteinase inhibitor from Enterolobium contortisiliquum on human tumor cell lines
  11. Role of unique basic residues in cytotoxic, antibacterial and antiparasitic activities of human eosinophil cationic protein
  12. Antiangiogenic kringles derived from human plasminogen and apolipoprotein(a) inhibit fibrinolysis through a mechanism that requires a functional lysine-binding site
  13. Changing nucleotide specificity of the DEAD-box helicase Hera abrogates communication between the Q-motif and the P-loop
  14. Identification of plasma haptoglobin forms which loosely bind hemoglobin
  15. MOLECULAR MEDICINE
  16. Organelle stress-induced activating transcription factor-3 downregulates low-density lipoprotein receptor expression in Sk-Hep1 human liver cells
  17. CELL BIOLOGY AND SIGNALING
  18. Helicobacter pylori-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of IKKβ contributes to NF-κB activation
Heruntergeladen am 14.10.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/bc.2011.033/html?lang=de
Button zum nach oben scrollen