Production of laser-polarized ³He gas via metastability exchange optical pumping for magnetic resonance imaging

References

1. Bhaskar ND, Happer W, McClelland T. Efficiency of spin exchange between rubidium spins and ¹²⁹Xe nuclei in a gas. Phys Rev Lett 1982;49:25–8.10.1103/PhysRevLett.49.25Search in Google Scholar

2. Colegrove FD, Schearer LD, Walters GK. Polarization of He³ gas by optical pumping. Phys Rev 1963;132:2561–72.10.1103/PhysRev.132.2561Search in Google Scholar

3. Flowers JL, Petley BW, Richards MG. A measurement of the nuclear magnetic moment of the helium-3 atom in terms of that of the proton. Metrologia 1993;30:75.10.1088/0026-1394/30/2/004Search in Google Scholar

4. Bauman G, Puderbach M, Heimann T, Kopp-Schneider A, Fritzsching E, Mall MA, et al. Validation of Fourier decomposition MRI with dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI using visual and automated scoring of pulmonary perfusion in young cystic fibrosis patients. Eur J Radiol 2013;82:2371–7.10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.08.018Search in Google Scholar

5. Albert MS, Cates GD, Driehuys B, Happer W. Biological magnetic resonance imaging using laser-polarized ¹²⁹Xe. Nature 1994;370:199–201.10.1038/370199a0Search in Google Scholar

6. Middleton H, Black RD, Saam B, Cates GD, Cofer GP, Guenther R, et al. MR imaging with hyperpolarized ³He gas. Magn Reson Med 1995;33:271–75.10.1002/mrm.1910330219Search in Google Scholar

7. Bidinosti CP, Choukeife J, Tastevin G, Nacher PJ, Vignaud A. MRI of the lung using hyperpolarized ³He at very low magnetic field (3 mT). Magn Reson Mater Phys Biol Med 2004;16:255–8.10.1007/s10334-004-0035-ySearch in Google Scholar

8. Darrasse L, Guillot G, Nacher PJ, Tastevin G. Low-field ³He nuclear magnetic resonance in human lungs. Comptes Rendus Acad Sci Ser IIB Mech-Phys-Chem-Astron 1997;324:691–700.10.1016/S1251-8069(97)83175-2Search in Google Scholar

9. Bachert P, Schad LR, Bock M, Knopp MV, Ebert M, Großmann T, et al. Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging of airways in humans with use of hyperpolarized ³He. Magn Reson Med 1996;36:192–6.10.1002/mrm.1910360204Search in Google Scholar

10. Ebert M, Grossmann T, Heil W, Otten EW. Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging with hyperpolarised helium-3. Lancet 1996;347:1297–9.10.1016/S0140-6736(96)90940-XSearch in Google Scholar

11. Kauczor HU, Hofmann D, Kreitner KF, Nilgens H, Surkau R, Heil W, et al. Normal and abnormal pulmonary ventilation: visualization at hyperpolarized He-3 MR imaging. Radiology 1996;201:564–8.10.1148/radiology.201.2.8888259Search in Google Scholar

12. Saam BT, Yablonskiy DA, Kodibagkar VD, Leawoods JC, Gierada DS, Cooper JD, et al. MR imaging of diffusion of ³He gas in healthy and diseased lungs. Magn Reson Med 2000;44:174–9.10.1002/1522-2594(200008)44:2<174::AID-MRM2>3.0.CO;2-4Search in Google Scholar

13. Wild JM, Fichele S, Woodhouse N, Paley MN, Kasuboski L, van Beek EJ. 3D volume-localized pO₂ measurement in the human lung with ³He MRI. Magn Reson Med 2005;53:1055–64.10.1002/mrm.20423Search in Google Scholar

14. Bouchiat MA, Carver TR, Varnum CM. Nuclear polarization in He³ gas induced by optical pumping and dipolar exchange. Phys Rev Lett 1960;5:373–5.10.1103/PhysRevLett.5.373Search in Google Scholar

15. Happer W, Miron E, Schaefer S, Schreiber D, van Wijngaarden WA, Zeng X. Polarization of the nuclear spins of noble-gas atoms by spin exchange with optically pumped alkali-metal atoms. Phys Rev A 1984;29:3092–110.10.1103/PhysRevA.29.3092Search in Google Scholar

16. Nacher PJ, Leduc M. Optical pumping in 3He with a laser. J Phys France 1985;46:2057–73.10.1051/jphys:0198500460120205700Search in Google Scholar

17. Larat C. Chapter II: Efficacité du Pompage Optique par laser dans l’hélium-3 pur et dans les mélanges hélium-3/hélium-4. PhD thesis, L’Universite Paris 6, France, 1991.Search in Google Scholar

18. Collier G, Palasz T, Wojna A, Glowacz B, Suchanek M, Olejniczak Z, et al. A high-field ³He metastability exchange optical pumping polarizer operating in a 1.5 T medical scanner for lung magnetic resonance imaging. J Appl Phys 2013;113:204905.10.1063/1.4807836Search in Google Scholar

19. Nacher PJ. Magnetic resonance imaging: from spin physics to medical diagnosis. In: Duplantier B, Raimond JM, Rivasseau V, editors. The Spin, volume 55 of Prog Math Phys. Birkhauser, Basel, 2009:159–93.s.Search in Google Scholar

20. Tastevin G, Grot S, Courtade E, Bordais S, Nacher PJ. A broadband ytterbium-doped tunable fiber laser for ³He optical pumping at 1083 nm. Appl Phys B Lasers Opt 2004;78:145–56.10.1007/s00340-003-1325-1Search in Google Scholar

21. Batz M, Nacher PJ, Tastevin G. Fundamentals of metastability exchange optical pumping in helium. J Phys Conf Ser 2011;294:012002.10.1088/1742-6596/294/1/012002Search in Google Scholar

22. Bannier E, Cieslar K, Mosbah K, Aubert F, Duboeuf F, Salhi Z, et al. Hyperpolarized ³He MR for sensitive imaging of ventilation function and treatment efficiency in young cystic fibrosis patients with normal lung function. Radiology 2010;255:225–32.10.1148/radiol.09090039Search in Google Scholar

23. Gast KK, Dahmen A, Heussel C, Biedermann A, Schmiederkamp J, Wild JM, et al. ³He-MRI in a European multicenter trial in COPD and emphysema “PHIL”. Poster session presented at the Proc Intl Soc Magn Reson Med, 2004.Search in Google Scholar

24. Gast KK, Hawig KM, Windirsch M, Markstaller K, Schreiber WG, Schmiedeskamp J, et al. Intrapulmonary 3He gas distribution depending on bolus size and temporal bolus placement. Invest Radiol 2008;43:439–46.10.1097/RLI.0b013e3181690111Search in Google Scholar

25. Mosbah K, Stupar V, Berthezene Y, Beckmann N, Cremillieux Y. Spatially resolved assessment of serotonin-induced bronchoconstrictive responses in the rat lung using ³He ventilation MRI under spontaneous breathing conditions. Magn Reson Med 2010;63:1669–74.10.1002/mrm.22391Search in Google Scholar

26. Terekhov M, Rivoire J, Scholz A, Wolf U, Karpuk S, Salhi Z, et al. Measurement of gas transport kinetics in high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) of the lung using hyperpolarized ³He magnetic resonance imaging. J Magn Reson Imaging 2010;32:887–94.10.1002/jmri.22318Search in Google Scholar

27. Wild JM, Paley MN, Kasuboski L, Swift A, Fichele S, Woodhouse N, et al. Dynamic radial projection MRI of inhaled hyperpolarized ³He gas. Magn Reson Med 2003;49:991–7.10.1002/mrm.10477Search in Google Scholar

28. Beek EJ, Schmiedeskamp J, Wild JM, Paley MN, Filbir F, Fichele S, et al. Hyperpolarized 3-helium MR imaging of the lungs: testing the concept of a central production facility. Eur Radiol 2003;13:2583–6.10.1007/s00330-003-2094-2Search in Google Scholar

29. Choukeife J, Maitre X, Tastevin G, Nacher PJ. On-site production of hyperpolarized helium-3 gas for lung MRI. Proceedings of the 11th ISMRM Scientific Meeting & Exhibition, July 10–16, 2003:1391.Search in Google Scholar

30. Suchanek K, Cieslar K, Olejniczak Z, Palasz T, Dohnalik T, Suchanek M. Hyperpolarized ³He gas production by metastability exchange optical pumping for magnetic resonance imaging. Opt Appl 2005;35:263–76.Search in Google Scholar

31. Gentile TR, Rich DR, Thompson AK. Compressing spin-polarized ³He with a modified diaphragm pump. J Res Natl Inst Stand Technol 2001;106:709–29.10.6028/jres.106.033Search in Google Scholar

32. Becker J, Heil W, Krug B, Leduc M, Meyerhoff M, Nacher PJ, et al. Study of mechanical compression of spin-polarized ³He gas. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys Res Sect A Accel Spectrom Detect Assoc Equip 1994;346:45–51.10.1016/0168-9002(94)90687-4Search in Google Scholar

33. Eckert G, Heil W, Meyerhoff M, Otten EW, Surkau R, Werner M, et al. A dense polarized ³He target based on compression of optically pumped gas. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys Res Sect A Accel Spectrom Detect Assoc Equip 1992;320:53–65.10.1016/0168-9002(92)90769-ZSearch in Google Scholar

34. Schmiedeskamp J, Elmers HJ, Heil W, Otten EW, Sobolev Y, Kilian W, et al. Relaxation of spin polarized ³He by magnetized ferromagnetic contaminants. Eur Phys J D Atomic Mol Opt Plasma Phys 2006;38:445–54.10.1140/epjd/e2006-00052-0Search in Google Scholar

35. Schmiedeskamp J, Heil W, Otten EW, Kremer RK, Simon A, Zimmer J. Paramagnetic relaxation of spin polarized ³He at bare glass surfaces. Eur Phys J D Atomic Mol Opt Plasma Phys 2006;38:427–38.10.1140/epjd/e2006-00050-2Search in Google Scholar

36. Mrozik C, Endner O, Hauke C, Heil W, Karpuk S, Klemmer J, et al. Construction of a compact ³He polarizing facility. J Phys Conf Ser 2011;294:012007.10.1088/1742-6596/294/1/012007Search in Google Scholar

37. Wild JM, Schmiedeskamp J, Paley MN, Filbir F, Fichele S, Kasuboski L, et al. MR imaging of the lungs with hyperpolarized helium-3 gas transported by air. Phys Med Biol 2002;47:N185.10.1088/0031-9155/47/13/401Search in Google Scholar PubMed

38. Batz M, Baeßler S, Heil W, Otten EW, Rudersdorf D, Schmiedeskamp J, et al. ³He spin filter for neutrons. J Res Natl Inst Stand Technol 2005;110:293–8.10.6028/jres.110.042Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

39. Karpuk S, Allmendinger F, Burghoff M, Gemmel C, Guldner M, Heil W, et al. Spin polarized ³He: from basic research to medical applications. Phys Particles Nuclei 2013;44:904–8.10.1134/S1063779613060105Search in Google Scholar

40. Hiebel S, Großmann T, Kiselev D, Schmiedeskamp J, Gusev Y, Heil W, et al. Magnetized boxes for housing polarized spins in homogeneous fields. J Magn Reson 2010;204:37–49.10.1016/j.jmr.2010.01.017Search in Google Scholar PubMed

41. Thien F, Friese M, Cwin G, Maillet D, Wang D, Galloway G, et al. Feasibility of functional magnetic resonance lung imaging in Australia with long distance transport of hyperpolarized helium from Germany. Respirology 2008;13:599–602.10.1111/j.1440-1843.2008.01262.xSearch in Google Scholar PubMed

42. Stoltz E, Meyerhoff M, Bigelow N, Leduc M, Nacher PJ, Tastevin G. High nuclear polarization in ³He and ³He–⁴He gas mixtures by optical pumping with a laser diode. Appl Phys B 1996;63:629–33.Search in Google Scholar

43. Talbot C, Batz M, Nacher PJ, Tastevin G. An accurate optical technique for measuring the nuclear polarisation of ³He gas. J Phys Conf Ser 2011;294:012008.10.1088/1742-6596/294/1/012008Search in Google Scholar

44. Nacher PJ, Tastevin G, Maitre X, Dollat X, Lemaire B, Olejnik B. A peristaltic compressor for hyperpolarized helium. Eur Radiol 1999;9:B18.Search in Google Scholar

45. Nacher PJ. Peristaltic compressors suitable for relaxation-free compression of polarized gas. United States Patent n°US6655931, 2003.Search in Google Scholar

46. Durand E, Guillot G, Darrasse L, Tastevin G, Nacher PJ, Vignaud A, et al. CPMG measurements and ultrafast imaging in human lungs with hyperpolarized helium-3 at low field (0.1 T). Magn Reson Med 2002;47:75–81.10.1002/mrm.10047Search in Google Scholar PubMed

47. Vignaud A, Maitre X, Guillot G, Durand E, de Rochefort L, Robert P, et al. Magnetic susceptibility matching at the air–tissue interface in rat lung by using a superparamagnetic intravascular contrast agent: Influence on transverse relaxation time of hyperpolarized helium-3. Magn Reson Med 2005;54:28–33.10.1002/mrm.20576Search in Google Scholar PubMed

48. Collier G, Suchanek M, Wojna A, Cieslar K, Palasz T, Glowacz B, et al. Metastability exchange optical pumping low field polarizer for lung magnetic resonance imaging. Opt Appl 2012;42:223–39.Search in Google Scholar

49. Suchanek M, Cieslar K, Palasz T, Suchanek K, Dohnalik T, Olejniczak Z. Magnetic Resonance Imaging at Low Magnetic Field Using Hyperpolarized ³He Gas. Acta Phys Pol A 2005;107:491–506.10.12693/APhysPolA.107.491Search in Google Scholar

50. Hussey DS, Rich DR, Belov AS, Tong X, Yang H, Bailey C, et al. Polarized ³He gas compression system using metastability-exchange optical pumping. Rev Sci Instrum 2005;76:053503.10.1063/1.1898163Search in Google Scholar

51. Abboud M, Sinatra A, Maitre X, Tastevin G, Nacher PJ. High nuclear polarization of ³He at low and high pressure by metastability exchange optical pumping at 1.5 tesla. Europhys Lett 2004;68:480–6.10.1209/epl/i2004-10237-ySearch in Google Scholar

52. Courtade E, Marion F, Nacher PJ, Tastevin G, Dohnalik T, Kiersnowski K. Spectroscopy of the helium 2 ³S–2 ³P transition above 0.01 Tesla – application to optical pumping studies. Hyperfine Interact 2000;127:451–4.10.1023/A:1012673902661Search in Google Scholar

53. Nikiel A, Palasz T, Suchanek M, Abboud M, Sinatra A, Olejniczak Z, et al. Metastability exchange optical pumping of ³He at high pressure and high magnetic field for medical applications. Eur Phys J Special Top 2007;144:255–63.10.1140/epjst/e2007-00138-3Search in Google Scholar

54. Courtade E, Marion F, Nacher PJ, Tastevin G, Kiersnowski K, Dohnalik T. Magnetic field effects on the 1083 nm atomic line of helium. Eur Phys J D Atomic Mol Opt Plasma Phys 2002;21:25–55.Search in Google Scholar

55. Nikiel-Osuchowska A, Collier G, Głowacz B, Pałasz T, Olejniczak Z, Węglarz W, et al. Metastability exchange optical pumping of ³He gas up to hundreds of millibars at 4.7 Tesla. Eur Phys J D 2013;67:1–29.Search in Google Scholar

56. Dohnalik T, Nikiel A, Palasz T, Suchanek M, Collier G, Grenczuk M, et al. Optimization of the pumping laser beam spatial profile in the MEOP experiment performed at elevated ³He pressures. Eur Phys J Appl Phys 2011;54:20802.10.1051/epjap/2011100493Search in Google Scholar

57. McLeod JH. The axicon: a new type of optical element. J Opt Soc Am 1954;44:592.10.1364/JOSA.44.000592Search in Google Scholar

58. Güldner M, Becker S, Friesenecker A, Gast KK, Heil W, Karpuk S, et al. Realization of administration unit for ³He with gas recycling. J Phys Conf Ser 2011;294:012006.10.1088/1742-6596/294/1/012006Search in Google Scholar

59. Shea DA, Morgan D. The helium-3 shortage: supply, demand, and options for congress. Congressional Research Service Report for Congress, 2010.Search in Google Scholar

60. Salhi Z, Grossmann T, Gueldner M, Heil W, Karpuk S, Otten EW, et al. Recycling of ³He from lung magnetic resonance imaging. Magn Reson Med 2012;67:1758–63.10.1002/mrm.23154Search in Google Scholar PubMed

61. Moskal P, Salabura P, Silarski M, Smyrski J, Zdebik J, Zieliński M. Novel detector systems for the positron emission tomography. Bio-Algorithms Med-Syst 2011;7:73.Search in Google Scholar

62. Moskal P. Hybrid tomograph TOF-PET/MRI. Patent Application No. P 405 184, 2013.Search in Google Scholar