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Words and images of multilingualism: A case study of two North Korean refugees

  • Noelle Nayoun Park Salo

    Noelle Nayoun Park Salo is a PhD candidate at the Department of Language and Communication Studies, University of Jyväskylä, Finland. In her doctoral research project she explores multilingual self construction throughout life trajectories of young multilingual research participants. In this, she uses a combination of verbal in-depth interviews with visual artworks such as language learning timeline, self-portraits and human figure drawings.

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    and Hannele Dufva

    Hannele Dufva is a Professor of Language Learning and Education at the Department of Language and Communication Studies, University of Jyväskylä, Finland. In her research, she draws particularly on dialogism and the work of the Bakhtin Circle. She has published widely on issues of applied linguistics, particularly language learning and teaching, and has collaborated in several studies using visual research methods.

Published/Copyright: May 10, 2018
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Abstract

The article analyses the experience of multilingualism in the South Korean context, focusing on the experiences of North Korean refugees. The research participants (N=2) are originally from North Korea, but now live in South Korea, where they face challenges in their adaptation to the new society, its linguistic landscape and its practices and positions with regard to language issues in society and in education. By combining verbal and visual means of data collection, we aim to analyse the multilingual trajectory of the research participants, their experiences of different languages and language learning and, further, the emotions that are attached to these. Our approach is socio-cognitive in that we seek to show how individual experiences intertwine with and refract the particular societal contexts and their ideologies.

About the authors

Noelle Nayoun Park Salo

Noelle Nayoun Park Salo is a PhD candidate at the Department of Language and Communication Studies, University of Jyväskylä, Finland. In her doctoral research project she explores multilingual self construction throughout life trajectories of young multilingual research participants. In this, she uses a combination of verbal in-depth interviews with visual artworks such as language learning timeline, self-portraits and human figure drawings.

Hannele Dufva

Hannele Dufva is a Professor of Language Learning and Education at the Department of Language and Communication Studies, University of Jyväskylä, Finland. In her research, she draws particularly on dialogism and the work of the Bakhtin Circle. She has published widely on issues of applied linguistics, particularly language learning and teaching, and has collaborated in several studies using visual research methods.

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Appendix 1: Emoticons.

Published Online: 2018-05-10
Published in Print: 2018-05-25

© 2018 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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