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Semistable Higgs bundles on elliptic surfaces

  • Ugo Bruzzo EMAIL logo and Vitantonio Peragine
Published/Copyright: April 15, 2022
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Abstract

We analyze Higgs bundles (V, ϕ) on a class of elliptic surfaces π : XB, whose underlying vector bundle V has vertical determinant and is fiberwise semistable. We prove that if the spectral curve of V is reduced, then the Higgs field ϕ is vertical, while if the bundle V is fiberwise regular with reduced (respectively, integral) spectral curve, and if its rank and second Chern number satisfy an inequality involving the genus of B and the degree of the fundamental line bundle of π (respectively, if the fundamental line bundle is sufficiently ample), then ϕ is scalar. We apply these results to the problem of characterizing slope-semistable Higgs bundles with vanishing discriminant on the class of elliptic surfaces considered, in terms of the semistability of their pull-backs via maps from arbitrary (smooth, irreducible, complete) curves to X.

MSC 2010: 14F05; 14H60; 14J27; 14J60

Acknowledgements

The second author wishes to thank the Department of Mathematics of Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa, for hospitality; and Valeriano Lanza for the invitation to give a talk on a preliminary version of {this} paper at Universidade Federal Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro.

  1. Communicated by: G. Gentili

  2. Funding: U.B.’s research is partly supported by PRIN “Geometria delle varietà algebriche” and INdAM-GNSAGA. He is a member of the VBAC group.

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Received: 2020-08-19
Revised: 2020-11-12
Accepted: 2021-01-03
Published Online: 2022-04-15
Published in Print: 2022-04-26

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