Impact of prenatal urinomas in patients with posterior urethral valves and postnatal renal function
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Stefanie Kleppe
Abstract
Objective: Posterior urethral valves (PUV) are a common cause of lower urinary tract obstruction. Renal failure occurs in approximately one third of the cases. It is debated whether urinoma formation is a protective mechanism to reduce pressure-related impairment of renal function. The aim of our study was to determine if urinoma formation is able to preserve renal function on the side of the urinoma.
Methods: Five male patients diagnosed with posterior urethral valves and uni- or bilateral urinoma formation were reviewed. Renal function was assessed by serum creatinine level at days 4–7 and at two months, in addition to dimercaptosuccinylacid (DMSA) scintigraphy at 4–6 weeks postnatal age.
Results: Impaired renal function occurred unilaterally in four patients, two had bilateral urinoma formation, and the other two boys presented with unilateral urinoma, one with preserved renal function ipsilateral to the urinoma and the other on the contralateral side. Urinary ascites was detected in three patients, all underwent antenatal centesis.
Conclusions: No association was found between renal function and urinoma formation in patients with PUV.
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©2006 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York
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Articles in the same Issue
- Non-selective fetal reduction is malpractice
- Guidelines for the management of spontaneous preterm labor
- Accuracy of second trimester fetal head circumference and biparietal diameter for predicting the time of spontaneous birth
- The association between maternal cervicovaginal proinflammatory cytokines concentrations during pregnancy and subsequent early-onset neonatal infection
- Leukocytosis might precede in-hospital eclampsia in preeclamptic women who do not receive magnesium sulfate
- Randomized prospective comparative study of ursodeoxycholic acid and S-adenosyl-L-methionine in the treatment of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy
- Coagulation-fibrinolysis is more enhanced in twin than in singleton pregnancies
- Fetal behavior analyzed by ultrasonic actocardiogram in cases with central nervous system lesions
- Early weight gain does not decrease the incidence of low birth weight and small for gestational age triplets in mothers with normal pre-gestational body mass index
- Umbilical artery pulsatility index: reliability at different sampling sites
- Inferior vena cava diameter pulse waveforms in the human fetus: relationship with flow velocity waveform
- A trial of preventing early- and late-onset Group B streptococcal sepsis with combined intrapartum chemoprophylaxis and universal neonatal screening
- Impact of prenatal urinomas in patients with posterior urethral valves and postnatal renal function
- Congress Calendar