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Psychiatric manifestations of latent toxoplasmosis. Potential mediation by indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase

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Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 1. November 2010
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International Journal on Disability and Human Development
Aus der Zeitschrift Band 9 Heft 1

Abstract

Toxoplasma gondii, a prevalent neurotropic parasite, induces immunological reactions that have the potential to affect brain and behavior. One possible connection between molecular mediators of inflammation (cytokines) and brain function and behavior is the activation of the enzyme indole-amine 2,3-dioxygenase, a mechanism implicated in containing T. gondii in the immunocompetent host, resulting in relative tryptophan depletion and kynurenine production. This could potentially lead to mood and behavioral dysregulation in latent toxoplasmosis.


Corresponding author: Teodor T. Postolache, MD, Mood and Anxiety Program (MAP), Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 685 West Baltimore Street, MSTF Building Room 930, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA

Received: 2009-11-16
Accepted: 2009-12-20
Published Online: 2010-11-01
Published in Print: 2010-11-01

©2010 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York

Heruntergeladen am 10.4.2026 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/IJDHD.2010.002/html
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