Titration of free phenolic groups in pulps 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
-
Delphine Delmas
Abstract
The ClO2 titration method for in situ measurement of free phenolic groups in pulp has been improved to minimize interferences from other groups susceptible to react with ClO2. The method is based upon the reaction between free phenolic groups and chlorine dioxide at a temperature of 0°C, in the presence of dimethyl sulfoxide. Theoretically, one free phenolic group consumes two molecules of ClO2. The pH of the ClO2 treatment was advantageously fixed at 6.7 using a phosphate buffer, and a new protocol was proposed to avoid any possible interference of quinone groups (either present in pulp or formed during the procedure) on the residual ClO2 titration step. The results obtained on isolated lignin samples were compared to those measured by 31P NMR spectroscopy. The ClO2 method gave substantially higher values, for reasons which deserve further investigation.
©2009 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Original Papers
- Effects of selected key chromophores on cellulose integrity upon bleaching 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- A novel, mild and selective methylation of carboxyl groups in cellulosic pulps 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Effect of salts on the formation and properties of microcrystalline cellulose and chitosan gels 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Detection of muconic acid type structures in oxidised lignins using 2D NMR spectroscopy 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Synthesis of a lignin polymer model consisting of only phenolic β-O-4 linkages and testing its reactivity under alkaline conditions 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- HSQC-NMR analysis of lignin in woody (Eucalyptus globulus and Picea abies) and non-woody (Agave sisalana) ball-milled plant materials at the gel state 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Syringyl-type simple plant phenolics as mediating oxidants in laccase catalyzed degradation of lignocellulosic materials: Model compound studies 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Titration of free phenolic groups in pulps 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Interfacial properties of polyelectrolyte complexes incorporating kraft lignin 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Comparing soluble Trametes pubescens laccase and cross-linked enzyme crystals (CLECs) for enzymatic modification of cellulose 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Exploring enzymatic treatments for the production of dissolving grade pulp from different wood and non-wood paper grade pulps 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Effects of commercial cellobiohydrolase treatment on fiber strength and morphology of bleached hardwood pulp 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Prehydrolysis of Eucalyptus globulus Labill. hemicelluloses prior to pulping and fermentation of the hydrolysates with the yeast Pichia stipitis 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Activation of thermomechanical pulp by laccases as studied by UV-Vis, UV resonance Raman and FTIR spectroscopy 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Biological control of sapstain fungi: From laboratory experiments to field trials 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Study of the sorption-desorption properties of pine wood at the initial stage of decay by wood-rot fungi 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Decay susceptibility of Amazon wood species from Brazil against white rot and brown rot decay fungi 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Relations between chemical changes and mechanical properties of thermally treated wood 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Kinetics of SO2-ethanol-water pulping of spruce 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Study on desorption of Mn, Fe, and Mg from TMP and evaluation of the complexing strength of different chelating agents using side reaction coefficients 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Short Note
- Determination of self-diffusion coefficient and hydrodynamic radius of xylan by NMR diffusometry (NMRd) 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Meetings
- Meetings
- Contents Volume 63
- Contents Volume 63 (2009)
- Subject index
- Subject index
- Species index (scientific names)
- Species index (scientific names)
- Author index
- Author index
- Acknowledgement
- Acknowledgement
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Original Papers
- Effects of selected key chromophores on cellulose integrity upon bleaching 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- A novel, mild and selective methylation of carboxyl groups in cellulosic pulps 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Effect of salts on the formation and properties of microcrystalline cellulose and chitosan gels 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Detection of muconic acid type structures in oxidised lignins using 2D NMR spectroscopy 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Synthesis of a lignin polymer model consisting of only phenolic β-O-4 linkages and testing its reactivity under alkaline conditions 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- HSQC-NMR analysis of lignin in woody (Eucalyptus globulus and Picea abies) and non-woody (Agave sisalana) ball-milled plant materials at the gel state 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Syringyl-type simple plant phenolics as mediating oxidants in laccase catalyzed degradation of lignocellulosic materials: Model compound studies 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Titration of free phenolic groups in pulps 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Interfacial properties of polyelectrolyte complexes incorporating kraft lignin 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Comparing soluble Trametes pubescens laccase and cross-linked enzyme crystals (CLECs) for enzymatic modification of cellulose 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Exploring enzymatic treatments for the production of dissolving grade pulp from different wood and non-wood paper grade pulps 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Effects of commercial cellobiohydrolase treatment on fiber strength and morphology of bleached hardwood pulp 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Prehydrolysis of Eucalyptus globulus Labill. hemicelluloses prior to pulping and fermentation of the hydrolysates with the yeast Pichia stipitis 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Activation of thermomechanical pulp by laccases as studied by UV-Vis, UV resonance Raman and FTIR spectroscopy 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Biological control of sapstain fungi: From laboratory experiments to field trials 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Study of the sorption-desorption properties of pine wood at the initial stage of decay by wood-rot fungi 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Decay susceptibility of Amazon wood species from Brazil against white rot and brown rot decay fungi 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Relations between chemical changes and mechanical properties of thermally treated wood 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Kinetics of SO2-ethanol-water pulping of spruce 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Study on desorption of Mn, Fe, and Mg from TMP and evaluation of the complexing strength of different chelating agents using side reaction coefficients 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Short Note
- Determination of self-diffusion coefficient and hydrodynamic radius of xylan by NMR diffusometry (NMRd) 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Meetings
- Meetings
- Contents Volume 63
- Contents Volume 63 (2009)
- Subject index
- Subject index
- Species index (scientific names)
- Species index (scientific names)
- Author index
- Author index
- Acknowledgement
- Acknowledgement