Comparing soluble Trametes pubescens laccase and cross-linked enzyme crystals (CLECs) for enzymatic modification of cellulose 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
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Ilabahen Patel
Abstract
Three types of preparations – enzyme immobilized on Eupergit C, cross-linked enzyme crystals (CLECs) and lyophilized enzyme – have been obtained from Trametes pubescens laccase. Their activity in organic solvents has been comparatively evaluated, whereby the CLECs showed a significantly higher activity compared to the immobilized and the lyophilized variant. The soluble, lyophilized laccase and the CLECs were compared for their activity in the oxidation of cellulose in the laccase/TEMPO system. The “double heterogeneous” CLEC system – both the CLECs and the cellulose substrates are solids and only the mediator is homogeneously dissolved – showed similar reactivity to the conventional enzyme system. Laccase CLECs, being a solid, robust and highly active immobilized enzyme form can be conveniently used to modify (protected) low-molecular weight carbohydrates or cellulosics also in (aqueous-)organic media, and they offer many practical advantages: operational stability and ease of recycling coupled with high volumetric productivity.
©2009 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York
Articles in the same Issue
- Original Papers
- Effects of selected key chromophores on cellulose integrity upon bleaching 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- A novel, mild and selective methylation of carboxyl groups in cellulosic pulps 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Effect of salts on the formation and properties of microcrystalline cellulose and chitosan gels 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Detection of muconic acid type structures in oxidised lignins using 2D NMR spectroscopy 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Synthesis of a lignin polymer model consisting of only phenolic β-O-4 linkages and testing its reactivity under alkaline conditions 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- HSQC-NMR analysis of lignin in woody (Eucalyptus globulus and Picea abies) and non-woody (Agave sisalana) ball-milled plant materials at the gel state 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Syringyl-type simple plant phenolics as mediating oxidants in laccase catalyzed degradation of lignocellulosic materials: Model compound studies 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Titration of free phenolic groups in pulps 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Interfacial properties of polyelectrolyte complexes incorporating kraft lignin 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Comparing soluble Trametes pubescens laccase and cross-linked enzyme crystals (CLECs) for enzymatic modification of cellulose 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Exploring enzymatic treatments for the production of dissolving grade pulp from different wood and non-wood paper grade pulps 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Effects of commercial cellobiohydrolase treatment on fiber strength and morphology of bleached hardwood pulp 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Prehydrolysis of Eucalyptus globulus Labill. hemicelluloses prior to pulping and fermentation of the hydrolysates with the yeast Pichia stipitis 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Activation of thermomechanical pulp by laccases as studied by UV-Vis, UV resonance Raman and FTIR spectroscopy 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Biological control of sapstain fungi: From laboratory experiments to field trials 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Study of the sorption-desorption properties of pine wood at the initial stage of decay by wood-rot fungi 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Decay susceptibility of Amazon wood species from Brazil against white rot and brown rot decay fungi 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Relations between chemical changes and mechanical properties of thermally treated wood 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Kinetics of SO2-ethanol-water pulping of spruce 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Study on desorption of Mn, Fe, and Mg from TMP and evaluation of the complexing strength of different chelating agents using side reaction coefficients 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Short Note
- Determination of self-diffusion coefficient and hydrodynamic radius of xylan by NMR diffusometry (NMRd) 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Meetings
- Meetings
- Contents Volume 63
- Contents Volume 63 (2009)
- Subject index
- Subject index
- Species index (scientific names)
- Species index (scientific names)
- Author index
- Author index
- Acknowledgement
- Acknowledgement
Articles in the same Issue
- Original Papers
- Effects of selected key chromophores on cellulose integrity upon bleaching 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- A novel, mild and selective methylation of carboxyl groups in cellulosic pulps 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Effect of salts on the formation and properties of microcrystalline cellulose and chitosan gels 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Detection of muconic acid type structures in oxidised lignins using 2D NMR spectroscopy 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Synthesis of a lignin polymer model consisting of only phenolic β-O-4 linkages and testing its reactivity under alkaline conditions 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- HSQC-NMR analysis of lignin in woody (Eucalyptus globulus and Picea abies) and non-woody (Agave sisalana) ball-milled plant materials at the gel state 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Syringyl-type simple plant phenolics as mediating oxidants in laccase catalyzed degradation of lignocellulosic materials: Model compound studies 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Titration of free phenolic groups in pulps 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Interfacial properties of polyelectrolyte complexes incorporating kraft lignin 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Comparing soluble Trametes pubescens laccase and cross-linked enzyme crystals (CLECs) for enzymatic modification of cellulose 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Exploring enzymatic treatments for the production of dissolving grade pulp from different wood and non-wood paper grade pulps 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Effects of commercial cellobiohydrolase treatment on fiber strength and morphology of bleached hardwood pulp 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Prehydrolysis of Eucalyptus globulus Labill. hemicelluloses prior to pulping and fermentation of the hydrolysates with the yeast Pichia stipitis 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Activation of thermomechanical pulp by laccases as studied by UV-Vis, UV resonance Raman and FTIR spectroscopy 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Biological control of sapstain fungi: From laboratory experiments to field trials 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Study of the sorption-desorption properties of pine wood at the initial stage of decay by wood-rot fungi 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Decay susceptibility of Amazon wood species from Brazil against white rot and brown rot decay fungi 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Relations between chemical changes and mechanical properties of thermally treated wood 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Kinetics of SO2-ethanol-water pulping of spruce 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Study on desorption of Mn, Fe, and Mg from TMP and evaluation of the complexing strength of different chelating agents using side reaction coefficients 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Short Note
- Determination of self-diffusion coefficient and hydrodynamic radius of xylan by NMR diffusometry (NMRd) 10th EWLP, Stockholm, Sweden, August 25–28, 2008
- Meetings
- Meetings
- Contents Volume 63
- Contents Volume 63 (2009)
- Subject index
- Subject index
- Species index (scientific names)
- Species index (scientific names)
- Author index
- Author index
- Acknowledgement
- Acknowledgement