Oxygen Delignification of High-Yield Kraft Pulp. Part I: Structural Properties of Residual Lignins
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and
Summary
The chemistry of oxygen delignification of high-yield kraft pulp was studied by analysis of residual lignin extracted from kraft and kraft-oxygen pulps using the acid hydrolysis/dioxane extraction method. For reference pulps cooked to kappa numbers between 20 and 25, the content of free phenolic groups decreased to about 50% the original value upon oxygen delignification, while the content of carboxylic acid groups increased by 50–100%. For lignins isolated from high-yield kraft pulp and oxygen delignified high-yield kraft pulp, it was shown that high-yield kraft pulping with polysulfide (PS) and anthraquinone (AQ) gives a residual lignin which is chemically different from that of kraft pulps cooked to lower kappa numbers. Lignin extracted from oxygen delignified high-yield PS/AQ kraft pulp was more similar to lignins extracted from kraft pulps cooked to lower kappa numbers.
Copyright © 1999 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG
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- The Relationship Between Pit Membrane Ultrastructure and Chemical Impregnability of Wood
- The Influence of the Geometrical Distribution of Cell-Wall Tissues on the Transverse Anisotropic Dimensional Changes of Softwood
- On The Permeability of Main Wood Species in China
- Weathering of Radial and Tangential Wood Surfaces of Pine and Spruce
- Removal of Hexavalent Chromium from Dilute Aqueous Solution by Coniferous Leaves
- Performance of Copper and Non-Copper Based Wood Preservatives in Terrestrial Microcosms
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- Micromorphological Characteristics of Compression Wood Degradation in Waterlogged Archaeological Pine Wood
- Induction of Resin Pockets in Seedlings of Pinus sylvestris L. by Mechanical Bending Stress during Growth
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- Modified Lignin and Delignification with a CAD-Deficient Loblolly Pine
- Polyhydric Alcohol Pulping at Atmospheric Pressure: An Effective Method for Organosolv Pulping of Softwoods
- Oxygen Delignification of High-Yield Kraft Pulp. Part I: Structural Properties of Residual Lignins
- A New Mechanism in the Ozone Reaction with Lignin Like Structures
- Surface Properties of Mechanical Pulps Prepared under Various Sulfonation Conditions and Preheating Time
- The Mechanisms Behind the Improved Dimensional Stability of Particleboards Made from Steam-Pretreated Particles
- Volatile Organic Chemicals Emissions from OSB as a Function of Processing Parameters
- Literature Reports
Articles in the same Issue
- Estimation of the Relative Proportions of Cellulose I alpha and I beta in Wood by Carbon-13 NMR Spectroscopy
- The Relationship Between Pit Membrane Ultrastructure and Chemical Impregnability of Wood
- The Influence of the Geometrical Distribution of Cell-Wall Tissues on the Transverse Anisotropic Dimensional Changes of Softwood
- On The Permeability of Main Wood Species in China
- Weathering of Radial and Tangential Wood Surfaces of Pine and Spruce
- Removal of Hexavalent Chromium from Dilute Aqueous Solution by Coniferous Leaves
- Performance of Copper and Non-Copper Based Wood Preservatives in Terrestrial Microcosms
- Cooperation of Fungal Laccase and Glucose 1-Oxidase in Transformation of Björkman Lignin and Some Phenolic Compounds
- Micromorphological Characteristics of Compression Wood Degradation in Waterlogged Archaeological Pine Wood
- Induction of Resin Pockets in Seedlings of Pinus sylvestris L. by Mechanical Bending Stress during Growth
- The Lipophilic Extractives of an Interglacial Fossil Picea abies from Zeifen (Germany)
- Glyceryl-Acyl and Aryl-Acyl Dimers in Pseudotsuga menziesii Bark Suberin
- Modified Lignin and Delignification with a CAD-Deficient Loblolly Pine
- Polyhydric Alcohol Pulping at Atmospheric Pressure: An Effective Method for Organosolv Pulping of Softwoods
- Oxygen Delignification of High-Yield Kraft Pulp. Part I: Structural Properties of Residual Lignins
- A New Mechanism in the Ozone Reaction with Lignin Like Structures
- Surface Properties of Mechanical Pulps Prepared under Various Sulfonation Conditions and Preheating Time
- The Mechanisms Behind the Improved Dimensional Stability of Particleboards Made from Steam-Pretreated Particles
- Volatile Organic Chemicals Emissions from OSB as a Function of Processing Parameters
- Literature Reports