A Reassessment and Reclassification of Species in the Genera Onikusa Akatsuka and Suhria J. Agardh ex Endlicher (Gelidiales, Rhodophyta) Based on Molecular and Morphological Data
-
E. M. Tronchin
Abstract
The phylogenetic relationships and taxonomic status of the Gelidialean genera Onikusa Akatsuka and Suhria J. Agardh ex Endlicher were examined based on analyses of molecular and morphological characters. The DNA sequences of rbcL from multiple specimens of all Onikusa and Suhria species were included in analyses of 38 Gelidialean taxa having the Gelidium-type female reproductive and cystocarp systems. Six well-supported species clades were resolved in these analyses. Two species of Onikusa and Suhria vittata (Linnaeus) Endlicher were resolved within the ‘Suhria clade’, and Onikusa japonica (Harvey) Akatsuka was resolved within the ‘Gelidium chilense clade.’ Gelidium Lamouroux was paraphyletic with respect to Onikusa and Suhria. Evidence for a turf-form ecotype of Onikusa pristoides was found. Examination of species resolved within the ‘Suhria,’ ‘Gelidium chilense’ and ‘G. coultericlades’ revealed that the medullary structure type was not a synapomorphy for these clades. Based on these new and previous findings, the reversion of Suhria vittata, Onikusa pristoides (Turner) Akatsuka, and Onikusa japonica to Gelidium, and the new combinations Gelidium vittatum (Linnaeus) Kützing forma laceratum (Grunow) D.W. Freshwater and Gelidium foliaceum (Okamura) E.M. Tronchin are proposed.
Copyright © 2002 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents
- Subject Index
- Taxonomical Index
- Author Index
- Growth and Biochemical Composition of the Diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum at Different pH and Inorganic Carbon Levels under Saturating and Subsaturating Light Regimes
- Comparative Study of the Volatile Compounds from Some Black Sea Brown Algae
- Establishment of the Exotic Species Fucus evanescens C. Ag. (Phaeophyceae) in öresund, Southern Sweden
- Contribution to the Seaweed Flora of Namibia: New Records of Rhodophyta
- Observations on Cystoseira squarrosa De Notaris (Fucophyceae, Fucales), a Rare and Little Known Mediterranean Species, and Its Typification
- Taxonomic Notes on Marine Algae from Malaysia. VII. Five Species of Rhodophyceae, with the Description of Lomentaria gracillima sp. nov.
- A Reassessment and Reclassification of Species in the Genera Onikusa Akatsuka and Suhria J. Agardh ex Endlicher (Gelidiales, Rhodophyta) Based on Molecular and Morphological Data
- Mobility of Sulfate Ester during Structural Determinations of Red Algal Galactans
- Ceramium bisporum (Ceramiaceae, Rhodophyta), a New Record for the Mediterranean Algal Flora
- Taxonomic Notes on Marine Algae from Malaysia. VIII. Three Species of Laurencia (Rhodophyceae)
- Propagules of Alsidium corallinum (Rhodomelaceae, Rhodophyta)
- Macroalgal Volume: a Surrogate for Biomass in Some Green Algae
- Plant Resources of South-East Asia, No 15 (1). Cryptogams: Algae
- Acknowledgement
- Meetings
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents
- Subject Index
- Taxonomical Index
- Author Index
- Growth and Biochemical Composition of the Diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum at Different pH and Inorganic Carbon Levels under Saturating and Subsaturating Light Regimes
- Comparative Study of the Volatile Compounds from Some Black Sea Brown Algae
- Establishment of the Exotic Species Fucus evanescens C. Ag. (Phaeophyceae) in öresund, Southern Sweden
- Contribution to the Seaweed Flora of Namibia: New Records of Rhodophyta
- Observations on Cystoseira squarrosa De Notaris (Fucophyceae, Fucales), a Rare and Little Known Mediterranean Species, and Its Typification
- Taxonomic Notes on Marine Algae from Malaysia. VII. Five Species of Rhodophyceae, with the Description of Lomentaria gracillima sp. nov.
- A Reassessment and Reclassification of Species in the Genera Onikusa Akatsuka and Suhria J. Agardh ex Endlicher (Gelidiales, Rhodophyta) Based on Molecular and Morphological Data
- Mobility of Sulfate Ester during Structural Determinations of Red Algal Galactans
- Ceramium bisporum (Ceramiaceae, Rhodophyta), a New Record for the Mediterranean Algal Flora
- Taxonomic Notes on Marine Algae from Malaysia. VIII. Three Species of Laurencia (Rhodophyceae)
- Propagules of Alsidium corallinum (Rhodomelaceae, Rhodophyta)
- Macroalgal Volume: a Surrogate for Biomass in Some Green Algae
- Plant Resources of South-East Asia, No 15 (1). Cryptogams: Algae
- Acknowledgement
- Meetings
