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Explicit instruction and production of the English negative quantifier by learners of English

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Abstract

Ambiguity is ubiquitous in natural language, and scope ambiguity is particularly challenging to learners of English. This challenge arises because some learners’ native (L1) languages do not have the same phenomena. Hence, learners may have a hard time comprehending the relevant meaning. On the flipside, learners may need to learn how to deliver the intended interpretation to addressees. In this chapter, we examined how learners of English convey ambiguous sentences with relevant gestures. Two groups of learners produced scopallyscope ambiguity ambiguous sentences using the English negative quantifier under two different conditions: one with only interpretation instruction, and the other with interpretation instruction plus the opportunity to watch an L1 speaker’s production video. The results showed that the group watching the video produced gestures more similar to L1 speaker’s gesture types. The results suggest that instructors should incorporate gestures to teach ambiguous interpretations.

Abstract

Ambiguity is ubiquitous in natural language, and scope ambiguity is particularly challenging to learners of English. This challenge arises because some learners’ native (L1) languages do not have the same phenomena. Hence, learners may have a hard time comprehending the relevant meaning. On the flipside, learners may need to learn how to deliver the intended interpretation to addressees. In this chapter, we examined how learners of English convey ambiguous sentences with relevant gestures. Two groups of learners produced scopallyscope ambiguity ambiguous sentences using the English negative quantifier under two different conditions: one with only interpretation instruction, and the other with interpretation instruction plus the opportunity to watch an L1 speaker’s production video. The results showed that the group watching the video produced gestures more similar to L1 speaker’s gesture types. The results suggest that instructors should incorporate gestures to teach ambiguous interpretations.

Chapters in this book

  1. Frontmatter I
  2. Acknowledgment
  3. Contents VII
  4. Foreword 1
  5. Introduction: Gesture in second language learning and pedagogy 5
  6. Part I: The impact of gestures on grammar learning
  7. Gestures and preposition learning: In, On, and At 23
  8. Playing with gestures and memory: Evidence of L2 grammatical morpheme learning in multilingual classrooms 45
  9. Explicit instruction and production of the English negative quantifier by learners of English 67
  10. Part II: The impact of gestures in vocabulary, listening, and pronunciation instruction
  11. Word learning in a foreign language: Effects of gesture, iconicity and part of speech 89
  12. Observing versus producing gesture for the learning of L2 sounds: What gesture performance tells us 115
  13. Visibility of lip movements and gestures equally facilitates L2 listening comprehension 137
  14. From embodied storytelling to writing: Preliminary effectiveness and acceptability of multimodal narrative training in secondary L2 classrooms 159
  15. Part III: Gesture in naturalistic and multimodal L2 settings
  16. Baby signs function as transcoding buoys in L1/L2 interactions: Some lessons for early foreign language learning 185
  17. Languaging-gestures: Second language learning and pedagogy in elementary classrooms 209
  18. Exploring dialogic gestures in teaching and learning: A case study in English-medium instructional classrooms at Chinese universities 233
  19. “Quietness” or Multimodal embodied participation? The case of a multilingual language learner 259
  20. Gestures with negating particles: Resources for foreign language adult learners 285
  21. Conclusion
  22. A concluding synthesis of the role of gesture in L2 acquisition and pedagogy 307
  23. About the authors
  24. Index 329
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