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Medieval Monastic Manuscripts after the Middle Ages: The Case of St. Nikolaus in undis at Strasbourg

  • Björn Klaus Buschbeck
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Abstract

This chapter investigates the sixteenth-century manuscripts from the female Dominican convent of St. Nikolaus in undis at Strasbourg. For the time between the Protestant Reformation reaching Strasbourg in the 1520s and the convent’s closure in 1592, six manuscript books as well as several fragments and archival documents can be attributed to this religious house. They show that the convent’s scriptorium used an archaizing script and fashioned its books after late medieval models. Analyzing the design and content of the extant manuscripts, which include sermons, prayerbooks and devotional texts, this chapter argues that the sisters drew on medieval book culture to emphasize and affirm the continuity of their form of religious life. They copied texts that allowed them to practice a distinctly Catholic piety, created visual ties to their convent’s past, and used miniatures and books as gifts to network with other remaining Catholic communities. Thus, their anachronistic books helped the sisters to both persist and resist within the increasingly hostile environment of the Protestant city.

Abstract

This chapter investigates the sixteenth-century manuscripts from the female Dominican convent of St. Nikolaus in undis at Strasbourg. For the time between the Protestant Reformation reaching Strasbourg in the 1520s and the convent’s closure in 1592, six manuscript books as well as several fragments and archival documents can be attributed to this religious house. They show that the convent’s scriptorium used an archaizing script and fashioned its books after late medieval models. Analyzing the design and content of the extant manuscripts, which include sermons, prayerbooks and devotional texts, this chapter argues that the sisters drew on medieval book culture to emphasize and affirm the continuity of their form of religious life. They copied texts that allowed them to practice a distinctly Catholic piety, created visual ties to their convent’s past, and used miniatures and books as gifts to network with other remaining Catholic communities. Thus, their anachronistic books helped the sisters to both persist and resist within the increasingly hostile environment of the Protestant city.

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