Pathology of cerebral microcirculation

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Pathology of cerebral microcirculation

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Language: English

Published/Copyright: 1974

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Frontmatter
1

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Introduction
5

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Contents
9

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I. Development and Structure of Microvasculature of the CNS
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Ontogenesis of the Terminal Vascular Bed in CNS
15
J. R. Wolff and Th. Bär

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Damaging of the Cerebral Vessels or Disturbances in their Development as seen in Rat and Mouse Embryos under the Influence of Teratogenic Substances
20
H. J. Merker, W. Noack and H. Adhami

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The Vascular Pattern in Areas of Rhombencephalon Equipped with Narrow or Wide Meshed Capillary Network
24
W. Lierse

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Anastomoses in the Vascular Bed of the Human Cerebrum
26
J. R. Ravens

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Fine Structure of the Cerebral Arteries with Special Reference to their Functional Role
39
F. T. Mérei

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Comparative Studies on Spinal Cord Microvasculature
45
K. Jellinger

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Pericapillary Spaces in the Human Spinal Cord
59
R. Ferszt, J. Cervds-Navarro and S. Sasaki

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X-Ray Microscopy: a New Neurological Approach
67
R. L. de C.H. Saunders, M. A. Bell, V.R. Carvalho and H. J. Cutmore

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II. Hemodynamics and Regulation of Cerebral Circulation
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Ion Transport across the Choroidal Epithelium
85
E. M. Wright

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Ionic Concentrations and Membrane Potential in Cerebral and Extracerebral Arteries
96
G. Siegel, R. Jäger, J. Nolte, O. Bertsche, H. Roedeland and R. Schröter

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The Influence of Electrical Stimulation and Vasoactive Substances on H+-Activity of the Surfaces of Pial Vessels
121
A Linke and D. Heuser

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Effects of Indomethacine and D 600 on the Smooth Muscles of Pial Vessels
130
V. Vlahov and E. Betz

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Cortical Surface Arterial Microvascular Pressures in the Anesthetized Primate during CO₂ Inhalation
137
D. D. Stromberg and J. R. Fox

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Simulation of Flow and Pressure Distributions in the Circle of Willis
140
W. A. Himwich and M. E. Clark

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The Lack of Precise Regulation of Blood Flow in Cerebral White Matter
153
E. Pásztor and L. Symon

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Microcirculation Measured under Normal Conditions and with Experimentally Changed Parameters in the Gray Matter of Anesthetized Cats
159
E. Leniger-Follert, D. W. Lubbers and W. Wrabe

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Hypertension and Regional Cerebral Blood Flow
164
H. B. Dinsdale, D. M. Robertson and R. A. Haas

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The Neural Control of Cerebral Blood Vessels - a Brief Review and a New Hypothesis
174
C. Rosendorff

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Amine Mechanisms in Brain Vessels, with Particular Regard to Autonomic Innervation and Blood-Brain Barrier
184
Ch. Owman, L. Edvinsson, B. Falck and K. C. Nielsen

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III. Pathology of Cerebral Microvasculature
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Fine Structural Alterations of Small Vessels in the Nervous System
203
A. Hirano

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Transport of Protein Tracers across Cerebral Arterioles under Normal Conditions
218
E. Westergaard

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The Permeability of Cerebral Capillaries to a Tracer Molecule, Alcian Blue, with a Molecular Weight of 1390
228
K. Møllgård and S. C. Sørensen

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The Significance of Pericapillary Astroglia for Cerebral Cortical Blood Flow and EEG Activity
235
W. Meier-Ruge, P. Gygax, P. Iwangoff, Ch. Schieweck and J. Wolff

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Pathophysiology of Cerebral Blood Flow Dynamics in Cardiac Arrest
244
J. Hekmatpanah

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A Model of Focal Brain Ischemia Obtained by Intracarotid ADP Infusion in Rabbits
251
C. Fieschi, F. Volante, N. Battistini, G. Fontani, E. Zanette and G. Weber

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Microcirculatory Disturbances in the Canine Spinal Cord Produced by Contrast Media in Aortography
256
H. Schneider, S. Renz, G. Stoltenburg and S. Sasaki

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Scanning find Transmission Electron Microscopic Study of Endothelial Lesions Following Ischemia with Special Attention to Ischemic and "Normal" Branch Points
267
E. Nelson, J. Kawamura, T. Sunaga, M. L. Rennels and S. D. Gertz

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Lesions of Microvasculature in Brain Edema
274
F. Matakas and J. Cuypers

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Changes in Perineuronal Capillaries Accompanying Chromatolysis of Motoneurons
282
G. W. Kreutzberg, L. Toth, M. Weikert and P. Schubert

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Microvascular Pathology of the Brain in Cats Following Transient Increases in Intracranial Pressure
289
A. Heck, W. Reichl, J. Garcia, J. Kawamura, Y. Komijyo and V. Hall

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Peripheral Heart in Brain
294
Th. Hornet and G. Marcovici

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IV. Anoxia, Ischemia and Related Conditions
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Neuropathology of Total Oxygen Lack (Anoxia) in Rhesus Monkey
299
R. E. Myers

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Electron Microscopic Study of Ischemic and Histotoxic Cerebral Hypoxia. Correlation of Ultrastructural Changes and Cerebral Blood Flow
307
M. Baldy-Moulinier and Cl. Humeau

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Patterns of Ischemia after Acute Middle Cerebral Occlusion in the Monkey
315
L. Symon, E. Pasztor and N. M. Branston

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Cerebral Protein Synthesis and Polysome Profiles after Prolonged Periods of Complete Ischemia
327
P. Kleihues, K. A. Hossmann, V. Zimmermann and K. Kobayashi

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Intraluminal, Regulatory and Permeability Changes in the Cerebral Vasculature Caused by Ischemia
333
A. G. Waltz, M. D. O’Brien and M. M. Jordan

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Observations on Experimental Cerebral Ischemia in Mongolian Gerbils
338
I. Klatzo, U. Ito, G. Go and M. Spatz

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Changes in Intracranial Blood Flow Distribution Following Circumscribed Hemispheric Lesions as Studied by the "Single Dye Passage" Technique
342
M. Brock, M. Furuse, R. Weber and H. Dietz

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Factors Influencing the Recovery of the Monkey Brain after Prolonged Cerebral Ischemia
354
K.-A. Hossmann and V. Zimmermann

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The Effect of Ischemia on the Brain Uptake of ¹⁴C Glucose Analogues and ¹⁴C/Sucrose
361
M. Spatz, K. G. Go and I. Klatzo

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Study on the Mechanism and Kinetics of Brain Edema Induced by Ischemia and Hypoxia
367

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Morphometric Analysis of Capillaries in the Cortex of the Cat under Hypovolemic Conditions
372
O. Hunziker, H. Frey, U. Schulz and H. Emmenegger

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The Influence of 5-Hydroxytryptamine on Brain Edema and Microcirculation
380
A. Fenske, G. Kreysch, A. Tack and H. J. Reulen

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The Effect of Hypovolemic Oligemia on the Cerebral Microcirculation and EEG in the Cat (Wigger's Model)
386
P. Gygax, H. Emmenegger, R. Dixon and A. Peier

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V. Human Pathology and Clinical Approach
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Ischemic Brain Damage in Arterial Boundary Zones in Man
397
J. H. Adams

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Histological Correlates of Microvascular Pattern within the Ischemic Lesions of the Brain in Circulatory Arrest
405
N. Grčević

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Experimental and Clinical Studies of Cerebral Blood Flow after Carotid Ligation
414
B. Jennett, J. D. Miller, A. M. Harper, P. J. Leech and D. Sengupta

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Comparative Study of Neuropathological Findings and Coagulation Parameters in Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
419
K. W. Sturm, E. Wenzel, L. Tamaska and H. Holzhüter

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Refining the Indication for Microvascular Brain Surgery by Measurement of Regional Cerebral Blood Flow
425
P. Schmiedek, H. Steinhoff, O. Gratzl, A. Baethmann and R. Enzenbach

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The Studies of Cerebral Arterioles and Capillaries in Normal and Pathologic States in Man
431
C. H. Fang

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A Contribution to the Pathologic Anatomy of the Cerebral Microcirculation
442
H. Noetzel

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Intercapillary Bridges and the Development of Brain Capillaries
448
A. Guseo and F. Gallyas

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Alterations of Microvasculature in Progressive Subcortical Encephalopathy (Binswanger)
454
J. R. Iglesias-Pozas and G. Ebhardt

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Injuries of Blood Vessels of the Cerebral Surface and their Consequences
462
W. Krauland

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Ultrastructure of Small Blood Vessels in Brain Tuberculomas
469
D. K. Dastur and U. D. Desai

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Effect of Chronic Compression on the Microcirculation and Function of Peripheral Nerves
483
W. Nobel, D. Black, P. Johnson and C. Kase

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Modifications of Vascular Reticulin Network in Multiple Sclerosis Plaques
492
A. Petrescu and G. Marcovici

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List of Contributors
499

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Subject Index
513

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Publishing information

Pages and Images/Illustrations in book

eBook published on:

March 20, 2023

eBook ISBN:

9783111506852

Hardcover published on:

April 1, 1974

Hardcover ISBN:

9783110044720

Edition:

Reprint 2018

Pages and Images/Illustrations in book

Main content:

517

Other:

Zahlr. Abb.

https://doi.org/10.1515/9783111506852

eBook ISBN: 9783111506852

Hardcover ISBN: 9783110044720

Keywords for this book

Cerebrovascular disease -- Congresses; Microcirculation disorders -- Congresses

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Genthiner Straße 13
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productsafety@degruyterbrill.com

Pathology of cerebral microcirculation

Overview

Topics

Table of contents

Frontmatter

Introduction

Contents

Ontogenesis of the Terminal Vascular Bed in CNS

Damaging of the Cerebral Vessels or Disturbances in their Development as seen in Rat and Mouse Embryos under the Influence of Teratogenic Substances

The Vascular Pattern in Areas of Rhombencephalon Equipped with Narrow or Wide Meshed Capillary Network

Anastomoses in the Vascular Bed of the Human Cerebrum

Fine Structure of the Cerebral Arteries with Special Reference to their Functional Role

Comparative Studies on Spinal Cord Microvasculature

Pericapillary Spaces in the Human Spinal Cord

X-Ray Microscopy: a New Neurological Approach

Ion Transport across the Choroidal Epithelium

Ionic Concentrations and Membrane Potential in Cerebral and Extracerebral Arteries

The Influence of Electrical Stimulation and Vasoactive Substances on H+-Activity of the Surfaces of Pial Vessels

Effects of Indomethacine and D 600 on the Smooth Muscles of Pial Vessels

Cortical Surface Arterial Microvascular Pressures in the Anesthetized Primate during CO2 Inhalation

Simulation of Flow and Pressure Distributions in the Circle of Willis

The Lack of Precise Regulation of Blood Flow in Cerebral White Matter

Microcirculation Measured under Normal Conditions and with Experimentally Changed Parameters in the Gray Matter of Anesthetized Cats

Hypertension and Regional Cerebral Blood Flow

The Neural Control of Cerebral Blood Vessels - a Brief Review and a New Hypothesis

Amine Mechanisms in Brain Vessels, with Particular Regard to Autonomic Innervation and Blood-Brain Barrier

Fine Structural Alterations of Small Vessels in the Nervous System

Transport of Protein Tracers across Cerebral Arterioles under Normal Conditions

The Permeability of Cerebral Capillaries to a Tracer Molecule, Alcian Blue, with a Molecular Weight of 1390

The Significance of Pericapillary Astroglia for Cerebral Cortical Blood Flow and EEG Activity

Pathophysiology of Cerebral Blood Flow Dynamics in Cardiac Arrest

A Model of Focal Brain Ischemia Obtained by Intracarotid ADP Infusion in Rabbits

Microcirculatory Disturbances in the Canine Spinal Cord Produced by Contrast Media in Aortography

Scanning find Transmission Electron Microscopic Study of Endothelial Lesions Following Ischemia with Special Attention to Ischemic and "Normal" Branch Points

Lesions of Microvasculature in Brain Edema

Changes in Perineuronal Capillaries Accompanying Chromatolysis of Motoneurons

Microvascular Pathology of the Brain in Cats Following Transient Increases in Intracranial Pressure

Peripheral Heart in Brain

Neuropathology of Total Oxygen Lack (Anoxia) in Rhesus Monkey

Electron Microscopic Study of Ischemic and Histotoxic Cerebral Hypoxia. Correlation of Ultrastructural Changes and Cerebral Blood Flow

Patterns of Ischemia after Acute Middle Cerebral Occlusion in the Monkey

Cerebral Protein Synthesis and Polysome Profiles after Prolonged Periods of Complete Ischemia

Intraluminal, Regulatory and Permeability Changes in the Cerebral Vasculature Caused by Ischemia

Observations on Experimental Cerebral Ischemia in Mongolian Gerbils

Changes in Intracranial Blood Flow Distribution Following Circumscribed Hemispheric Lesions as Studied by the "Single Dye Passage" Technique

Factors Influencing the Recovery of the Monkey Brain after Prolonged Cerebral Ischemia

The Effect of Ischemia on the Brain Uptake of 14C Glucose Analogues and 14C/Sucrose

Study on the Mechanism and Kinetics of Brain Edema Induced by Ischemia and Hypoxia

Morphometric Analysis of Capillaries in the Cortex of the Cat under Hypovolemic Conditions

The Influence of 5-Hydroxytryptamine on Brain Edema and Microcirculation

The Effect of Hypovolemic Oligemia on the Cerebral Microcirculation and EEG in the Cat (Wigger's Model)

Ischemic Brain Damage in Arterial Boundary Zones in Man

Histological Correlates of Microvascular Pattern within the Ischemic Lesions of the Brain in Circulatory Arrest

Experimental and Clinical Studies of Cerebral Blood Flow after Carotid Ligation

Comparative Study of Neuropathological Findings and Coagulation Parameters in Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

Refining the Indication for Microvascular Brain Surgery by Measurement of Regional Cerebral Blood Flow

The Studies of Cerebral Arterioles and Capillaries in Normal and Pathologic States in Man

A Contribution to the Pathologic Anatomy of the Cerebral Microcirculation

Intercapillary Bridges and the Development of Brain Capillaries

Alterations of Microvasculature in Progressive Subcortical Encephalopathy (Binswanger)

Injuries of Blood Vessels of the Cerebral Surface and their Consequences

Ultrastructure of Small Blood Vessels in Brain Tuberculomas

Effect of Chronic Compression on the Microcirculation and Function of Peripheral Nerves

Modifications of Vascular Reticulin Network in Multiple Sclerosis Plaques

List of Contributors

Subject Index

Bibliographic data

Cortical Surface Arterial Microvascular Pressures in the Anesthetized Primate during CO₂ Inhalation

The Effect of Ischemia on the Brain Uptake of ¹⁴C Glucose Analogues and ¹⁴C/Sucrose