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Ambivalent Affects in Experimental Psychology

  • Marco Viola
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Mixed Feelings
This chapter is in the book Mixed Feelings

Abstract

Can pleasure and displeasure co-exist simultaneously in subjective experience? This question has been a subject of lively debate in experimental psychology for decades. Some researchers, whom I refer to as ambivalence deflationists, argue that pleasure and displeasure are mutually exclusive. Others, the ambivalence realists, maintain that their co-occurrence is a genuine possibility. In this essay, I distinguish between various notions of ambivalence, review some key evidence and arguments on both sides of the debate, and hint at some implications of allowing or disallowing ambivalence.

Abstract

Can pleasure and displeasure co-exist simultaneously in subjective experience? This question has been a subject of lively debate in experimental psychology for decades. Some researchers, whom I refer to as ambivalence deflationists, argue that pleasure and displeasure are mutually exclusive. Others, the ambivalence realists, maintain that their co-occurrence is a genuine possibility. In this essay, I distinguish between various notions of ambivalence, review some key evidence and arguments on both sides of the debate, and hint at some implications of allowing or disallowing ambivalence.

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