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On the Role of Contrast in Information Structure
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Edited by:
Jorina Brysbaert
and Karen Lahousse
Language:
English
Published/Copyright:
2024
About this book
In research on Information Structure, there is an ongoing discussion about the role of contrast.
While most linguists consider contrast to be compatible with both focus and topic, some argue that it is an autonomous IS category. Contrast has been shown to be encoded by different linguistic means, such as specific morphemes, adverbials, clefts, prosodic cues. Hence, this concept is also related to other domains, in particular morphosyntax and prosody. The precise way in which they interact is however not yet entirely clear. Moreover, from a methodological point of view, the identification and annotation of contrast in corpora is not straightforward.
This volume provides a selection of articles discussing the definition of contrast, the importance of distinguishing different types of contrast, the use of several encoding strategies, and the annotation of contrast in corpora using the Question Under Discussion Model. The contributions offer data on English, French, French Belgian Sign Language, German, Hindi, Italian and Spanish.
While most linguists consider contrast to be compatible with both focus and topic, some argue that it is an autonomous IS category. Contrast has been shown to be encoded by different linguistic means, such as specific morphemes, adverbials, clefts, prosodic cues. Hence, this concept is also related to other domains, in particular morphosyntax and prosody. The precise way in which they interact is however not yet entirely clear. Moreover, from a methodological point of view, the identification and annotation of contrast in corpora is not straightforward.
This volume provides a selection of articles discussing the definition of contrast, the importance of distinguishing different types of contrast, the use of several encoding strategies, and the annotation of contrast in corpora using the Question Under Discussion Model. The contributions offer data on English, French, French Belgian Sign Language, German, Hindi, Italian and Spanish.
Author / Editor information
Jorina Brysbaert & Karen Lahousse, KU Leuven, Belgium.
Topics
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Frontmatter
I -
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Contents
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1 The complex nature of contrast
1 - Part I: Contrast versus topic and focus
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2 Experimental testing of focus fronting in British English
21 -
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3 Contrast and left dislocations: Contrastive discourse relations beyond contrastive topics
41 -
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4 Contrast and topics: An enquiry into Hindi particle -to
69 - Part II: Different types of contrast
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5 Mirativity, obviousness, and reversal as instances of contrast on different levels of meaning: Evidence from Spanish intonation
101 -
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6 Contrast via information structure: On topic development with German aber in post-initial position
131 -
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7 Definition of contrast in spoken and signed data: An overview
161 - Part III: Analyzing contrast using the Question Under Discussion model
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8 Contrast in a QUD-based informationstructure model
191 -
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9 Contrast, concession, and QUD-trees
225 -
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Subject index
263
Publishing information
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook published on:
June 4, 2024
eBook ISBN:
9783110986594
Hardcover published on:
June 4, 2024
Hardcover ISBN:
9783110997897
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
Front matter:
6
Main content:
264
Illustrations:
7
Coloured Illustrations:
1
Tables:
9
Audience(s) for this book
Linguists of all theoretical frameworks interested in the analysis, encoding and/or annotation of contrast.
Safety & product resources
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Manufacturer information:
Walter de Gruyter GmbH
Genthiner Straße 13
10785 Berlin
productsafety@degruyterbrill.com