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Dynamic language repertoires: The case of an Italian-Turkish couple in Istanbul

  • Nazlı Deniz Barutçuoğlu
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Learning Languages, Being Social
This chapter is in the book Learning Languages, Being Social

Abstract

Even though the Italian community in Istanbul has never been a large one, the Italian presence in Istanbul dates to medieval times (Oban 2007; Özkan 2018). Recently, Italian immigrants have also started moving to Istanbul for different purposes such as studying abroad, employment or marriage. They have become members of the international and local community in Istanbul as they take part in both professional and social life. This leads them to experience situations in which they need to use English and Turkish for day-to-day communication, and this results in the gradual development of a dynamic communicative competence in multiple languages. They acquire this communicative competence not only through formal learning situations but also via informal learning opportunities outside the classroom. These informal learning environments include public contexts in different parts of social life, and private contexts such as intercultural couple interactions. In the framework of the linguistic ethnographic project “Contemporary Linguistic Diversity in Istanbul”, this chapter draws on data from observations and audio-recordings of naturally occurring conversations by one Italian-Turkish married couple. The chapter examines how the couple’s language repertoires of Italian, Turkish, and English languages are gradually shaped by their experiences in this multicultural city, and it aims to provide first-hand accounts of the phases the couple goes through in order to become competent communicators via informal language learning opportunities in an ever-changing setting.

Abstract

Even though the Italian community in Istanbul has never been a large one, the Italian presence in Istanbul dates to medieval times (Oban 2007; Özkan 2018). Recently, Italian immigrants have also started moving to Istanbul for different purposes such as studying abroad, employment or marriage. They have become members of the international and local community in Istanbul as they take part in both professional and social life. This leads them to experience situations in which they need to use English and Turkish for day-to-day communication, and this results in the gradual development of a dynamic communicative competence in multiple languages. They acquire this communicative competence not only through formal learning situations but also via informal learning opportunities outside the classroom. These informal learning environments include public contexts in different parts of social life, and private contexts such as intercultural couple interactions. In the framework of the linguistic ethnographic project “Contemporary Linguistic Diversity in Istanbul”, this chapter draws on data from observations and audio-recordings of naturally occurring conversations by one Italian-Turkish married couple. The chapter examines how the couple’s language repertoires of Italian, Turkish, and English languages are gradually shaped by their experiences in this multicultural city, and it aims to provide first-hand accounts of the phases the couple goes through in order to become competent communicators via informal language learning opportunities in an ever-changing setting.

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