17 Plastic futures: mobilising circular economy contexts to address the plastic crisis
-
Marta Ferri
, Alison Stowell and Gail Whiteman
Abstract
The plastic crisis has demonstrated how single-use plastic waste is growing significantly and has a negative impact on natural ecosystems and human activities (UNEP 2018). Drawing upon Douglas’ (1966, pp. 34-35) idea of pollution, singleuse plastic waste is seen as a “matter out of place.” In an attempt to put these materials back “in place,” organisations invoke circular economy ideas. We use the International Alliance for Sustainable Business (IASB) case study to show how a businessdriven global alliance attempts to organise circular solutions to help members face the plastic crisis. By paying attention to the process of ‘contexting’ (Asdal & Moser 2012), we argue that considering the interrelations between organisations’ agendas (social values) and plastics material composition (material values) helps to understand how circular solutions get organised and what notions of responsibility these solutions enact - considering how and who invokes various contexts illuminates the processes that make certain solutions to the plastic crisis prevalent. Thus, the contexting becomes a political activity because the actors’ interests and agenda inform its enactment.
Abstract
The plastic crisis has demonstrated how single-use plastic waste is growing significantly and has a negative impact on natural ecosystems and human activities (UNEP 2018). Drawing upon Douglas’ (1966, pp. 34-35) idea of pollution, singleuse plastic waste is seen as a “matter out of place.” In an attempt to put these materials back “in place,” organisations invoke circular economy ideas. We use the International Alliance for Sustainable Business (IASB) case study to show how a businessdriven global alliance attempts to organise circular solutions to help members face the plastic crisis. By paying attention to the process of ‘contexting’ (Asdal & Moser 2012), we argue that considering the interrelations between organisations’ agendas (social values) and plastics material composition (material values) helps to understand how circular solutions get organised and what notions of responsibility these solutions enact - considering how and who invokes various contexts illuminates the processes that make certain solutions to the plastic crisis prevalent. Thus, the contexting becomes a political activity because the actors’ interests and agenda inform its enactment.
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter I
- Foreword V
- Contents VII
- About the editors XIII
- List of contributors XV
- The circular economy: landscape, dimensions and definitions 1
-
Part I: Introducing transformation
- Introduction 19
- 1 Walter Stahel on envisioning circular systems, lifecycles and products 25
- 2 Ken Webster on framing potential circular economies 35
- 3 Kate Raworth on creating regenerative and distributive economies by design 45
- 4 Frances Wall on virgin resources, scarcity and circularity 53
- 5 Hugo Spowers on transforming established industrial trajectories with a circular business strategy 63
- 6 Andy Rees OBE on waste, reuse, recycling and the power of positive governance 75
- 7 Ladeja Godina Kosir on transformation of people and the power of networks 85
-
Part II: The state of transition
- Introduction 93
- 8 Circular design in practice: eight levers for change 97
- 9 Biomimicry and the Circular Economy 125
- 10 The transformational power of Circular Innovation 147
- 11 Three lenses on circular business model innovation 175
- 12 Finance and accounting in the circular economy 191
- 13 Circular Economy regulation: an emerging research agenda 219
- 14 Circular society activism: prefigurative communities in everyday Circular Economy action 241
- 15 Circular economy jobs: risks and opportunities in the labour market 261
- 16 Resources, waste and a systemic approach to Circular Economy 285
- 17 Plastic futures: mobilising circular economy contexts to address the plastic crisis 307
- 18 Aesthetic engagement: material practices of organising towards regenerative futures 333
-
Part III: Industrial vignettes: exploring industry transition
- Introduction 371
- 19 BAM bamboo clothing 377
- 20 Winnow Solutions Ltd 381
- 21 Riversimple 385
- 22 Rype Office 389
- 23 Elvis & Kresse 393
- 24 Circularity Capital 397
- 25 Teemill 401
- 26 Forest Green Rovers 405
- 27 Grover 409
- 28 ReStore project 413
- 29 Packshare 417
- 30 Lendwithcare 421
- 31 Páramo 425
- 32 Circular & Co 429
- 33 Terragr’eau 433
- 34 LUSH cosmetics 437
- 35 Shark Solutions 441
- 36 gDiapers 445
- 37 Ricoh 449
- 38 Riverford Organics 453
- 39 Oxwash 457
- 40 Triodos Bank 461
- 41 Co Cars 463
- 42 Oddbox 467
- 43 Fairphone 471
- 44 Ooho from Notpla 475
- 45 Repair Café 479
- 46 Gerrard Street 483
- 47 Patagonia 487
- 48 Whirli 491
- List of figures 495
- List of tables 497
- Index 499
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter I
- Foreword V
- Contents VII
- About the editors XIII
- List of contributors XV
- The circular economy: landscape, dimensions and definitions 1
-
Part I: Introducing transformation
- Introduction 19
- 1 Walter Stahel on envisioning circular systems, lifecycles and products 25
- 2 Ken Webster on framing potential circular economies 35
- 3 Kate Raworth on creating regenerative and distributive economies by design 45
- 4 Frances Wall on virgin resources, scarcity and circularity 53
- 5 Hugo Spowers on transforming established industrial trajectories with a circular business strategy 63
- 6 Andy Rees OBE on waste, reuse, recycling and the power of positive governance 75
- 7 Ladeja Godina Kosir on transformation of people and the power of networks 85
-
Part II: The state of transition
- Introduction 93
- 8 Circular design in practice: eight levers for change 97
- 9 Biomimicry and the Circular Economy 125
- 10 The transformational power of Circular Innovation 147
- 11 Three lenses on circular business model innovation 175
- 12 Finance and accounting in the circular economy 191
- 13 Circular Economy regulation: an emerging research agenda 219
- 14 Circular society activism: prefigurative communities in everyday Circular Economy action 241
- 15 Circular economy jobs: risks and opportunities in the labour market 261
- 16 Resources, waste and a systemic approach to Circular Economy 285
- 17 Plastic futures: mobilising circular economy contexts to address the plastic crisis 307
- 18 Aesthetic engagement: material practices of organising towards regenerative futures 333
-
Part III: Industrial vignettes: exploring industry transition
- Introduction 371
- 19 BAM bamboo clothing 377
- 20 Winnow Solutions Ltd 381
- 21 Riversimple 385
- 22 Rype Office 389
- 23 Elvis & Kresse 393
- 24 Circularity Capital 397
- 25 Teemill 401
- 26 Forest Green Rovers 405
- 27 Grover 409
- 28 ReStore project 413
- 29 Packshare 417
- 30 Lendwithcare 421
- 31 Páramo 425
- 32 Circular & Co 429
- 33 Terragr’eau 433
- 34 LUSH cosmetics 437
- 35 Shark Solutions 441
- 36 gDiapers 445
- 37 Ricoh 449
- 38 Riverford Organics 453
- 39 Oxwash 457
- 40 Triodos Bank 461
- 41 Co Cars 463
- 42 Oddbox 467
- 43 Fairphone 471
- 44 Ooho from Notpla 475
- 45 Repair Café 479
- 46 Gerrard Street 483
- 47 Patagonia 487
- 48 Whirli 491
- List of figures 495
- List of tables 497
- Index 499