3 Nanotechnology: Societal impact and ethical considerations
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Abstract
In this chapter, we offer an introduction to nanotechnology, highlighting the big impact of these tiny things, and we reflect on its ethical implications. Firstly, we argue that nanotechnology is no mere hype and substantiate this with an overview of its applications in medicine, consumer products, and industrial products. Secondly, we discuss the harms nanotechnology might cause to health and environment and argue that the development of nanoproducts and applications should therefore be regulated. Thirdly, we take on societal issues following from the development of nanotechnology, such as economic and social (in)justice, potential violations of privacy, and autonomy and unethical applications. In the face of these ethical issues, we argue that there is need for transparency, interdisciplinary panels concerned with “nano-ethics” and institutions of democratic control. Finally, we offer a series of concrete recommendations in the face of this promising and disruptive technology.
Abstract
In this chapter, we offer an introduction to nanotechnology, highlighting the big impact of these tiny things, and we reflect on its ethical implications. Firstly, we argue that nanotechnology is no mere hype and substantiate this with an overview of its applications in medicine, consumer products, and industrial products. Secondly, we discuss the harms nanotechnology might cause to health and environment and argue that the development of nanoproducts and applications should therefore be regulated. Thirdly, we take on societal issues following from the development of nanotechnology, such as economic and social (in)justice, potential violations of privacy, and autonomy and unethical applications. In the face of these ethical issues, we argue that there is need for transparency, interdisciplinary panels concerned with “nano-ethics” and institutions of democratic control. Finally, we offer a series of concrete recommendations in the face of this promising and disruptive technology.
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter I
- Preface: Converging technologies from the nanoscale require enhanced ethics VII
- Forewords XI
- Acknowledgments XVII
- Contents XIX
- Introduction: Overall vision of ethics in nanotechnology developments XXI
- Embedding ethics in nanomedicine: Europe acted promptly XXVII
- List of contributing authors XXXVII
- About the editors XLI
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Part I: Nanotechnology challenges – implications for philosophy, ethics, and society
- 1 Nanoethics: Giving orientation to societal reflection 1
- 2 Is there a new technological imperative? 21
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Part II: Advancing nanoscience initiatives and ethical concerns
- 3 Nanotechnology: Societal impact and ethical considerations 43
- 4 The nanotechnology transition 63
- 5 Technological revolution, societal counter-revolution? 83
- 6 The evolution of nanoscale research: Lessons learned and questions asked 93
- 7 The synergistic ethics interaction with nanoengineering, dentistry, and dental engineering 119
- 8 Nanoscience and nanotechnology: Ethical implications for Latin American scientists 191
- 9 Engineering marvels with nanotechnology 205
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Part III: Ethical reflections in health care and environment
- 10 Ethical principles and issues in nanomedicine: The role of clinical ethics 229
- 11 Ethical and social aspects arising from nanomedicine in health care 247
- 12 Ethics reflection and responsibility of nano drugs 259
- 13 Nanocosmetics: Technological advances and ethics 275
- 14 Safety of biomedical nanomaterials 299
- Conclusion 315
- Index 319
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter I
- Preface: Converging technologies from the nanoscale require enhanced ethics VII
- Forewords XI
- Acknowledgments XVII
- Contents XIX
- Introduction: Overall vision of ethics in nanotechnology developments XXI
- Embedding ethics in nanomedicine: Europe acted promptly XXVII
- List of contributing authors XXXVII
- About the editors XLI
-
Part I: Nanotechnology challenges – implications for philosophy, ethics, and society
- 1 Nanoethics: Giving orientation to societal reflection 1
- 2 Is there a new technological imperative? 21
-
Part II: Advancing nanoscience initiatives and ethical concerns
- 3 Nanotechnology: Societal impact and ethical considerations 43
- 4 The nanotechnology transition 63
- 5 Technological revolution, societal counter-revolution? 83
- 6 The evolution of nanoscale research: Lessons learned and questions asked 93
- 7 The synergistic ethics interaction with nanoengineering, dentistry, and dental engineering 119
- 8 Nanoscience and nanotechnology: Ethical implications for Latin American scientists 191
- 9 Engineering marvels with nanotechnology 205
-
Part III: Ethical reflections in health care and environment
- 10 Ethical principles and issues in nanomedicine: The role of clinical ethics 229
- 11 Ethical and social aspects arising from nanomedicine in health care 247
- 12 Ethics reflection and responsibility of nano drugs 259
- 13 Nanocosmetics: Technological advances and ethics 275
- 14 Safety of biomedical nanomaterials 299
- Conclusion 315
- Index 319