31 Jane Austen, Persuasion (1818)
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Olivia Murphy
Abstract
The publication of Jane Austen’s last completed novel, Persuasion (1818), marked both the end of the author’s life and the beginning of her afterlife as a public figure. The novel has long been read in biographical terms, despite the uncertain nature of so much of this biography. Reading the novel in light of its relationship to history, however, may be more productive: of all Austen’s novels, Persuasion is the most concerned with its specific location in time, and with the gap of time between its setting and its writing and publication. The lived experience of its first readers sets them apart from its characters in ways that complicate and enrich the novel’s ironic, elegiac tone. Our own distance, two centuries on from these events, has the effect of flattening out these crucial distinctions. By recovering them, and uncovering Austen’s complex relationship with history, we can see more clearly the ways in which her final novel built on - and in many ways broke with - the established patterns of her oeuvre.
Abstract
The publication of Jane Austen’s last completed novel, Persuasion (1818), marked both the end of the author’s life and the beginning of her afterlife as a public figure. The novel has long been read in biographical terms, despite the uncertain nature of so much of this biography. Reading the novel in light of its relationship to history, however, may be more productive: of all Austen’s novels, Persuasion is the most concerned with its specific location in time, and with the gap of time between its setting and its writing and publication. The lived experience of its first readers sets them apart from its characters in ways that complicate and enrich the novel’s ironic, elegiac tone. Our own distance, two centuries on from these events, has the effect of flattening out these crucial distinctions. By recovering them, and uncovering Austen’s complex relationship with history, we can see more clearly the ways in which her final novel built on - and in many ways broke with - the established patterns of her oeuvre.
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter I
- Editors’ Preface V
- Contents VII
- Introduction 1
-
Part I: Systematic Questions
- 1 The Novel and Liberty: Individual Freedom and Civic Order 21
- 2 The Novel and Sense(s): Reason, Sentiment, and Subjectivity 41
- 3 The Novel and Intimacy: Gender, Sexuality, and Queer Readings 65
- 4 The Novel and Cultural Encounters: Colonialism, Cosmopolitanism, and the Other 85
- 5 The Novel and the Literary Marketplace: Print Culture, Popular Reading, and an Emerging British Canon 107
- 6 The Novel and the Environment: Nature, Cultivation, and Alien Ecologies 123
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Part II: Close Readings
- 7 Aphra Behn, Oroonoko, or The Royal Slave (1688) 141
- 8 Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe Trilogy (1719‒1720) 157
- 9 Jonathan Swift, Gulliver’s Travels (1726) 175
- 10 Samuel Richardson, Clarissa, or The History of a Young Lady (1747–1748) 193
- 11 Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, A Foundling (1749) 211
- 12 Eliza Haywood, The History of Miss Betsy Thoughtless (1751) 229
- 13 Robert Paltock, The Life and Adventures of Peter Wilkins (1751) 243
- 14 Charlotte Lennox, The Female Quixote (1752) 259
- 15 Samuel Johnson, The History of Rasselas, Prince of Abissinia (1759) 279
- 16 Sarah Scott, Millenium Hall (1762) 295
- 17 Laurence Sterne, The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman (1759–1767) 311
- 18 Frances Brooke, The History of Emily Montague (1769) 327
- 19 Henry Mackenzie, The Man of Feeling (1771) 347
- 20 Tobias Smollett, The Expedition of Humphry Clinker (1771) 365
- 21 Frances Burney, Evelina (1778) 381
- 22 Phebe Gibbes, Hartly House, Calcutta (1789) 399
- 23 Ann Radcliffe, The Romance of the Forest (1791) 417
- 24 Charlotte Smith, Desmond (1792) 435
- 25 Mary Wollstonecraft, Maria: or, The Wrongs of Woman (1798) 449
- 26 William Earle, Obi; or The History of Three-Fingered Jack (1800) 467
- 27 Anonymous, The Woman of Colour; A Tale (1808) 483
- 28 Maria Edgeworth, Ormond (1817) 499
- 29 Sir Walter Scott, Rob Roy (1817; revised 1829–1830) 519
- 30 Mary Shelley, Frankenstein, or The Modern Prometheus (1818) 539
- 31 Jane Austen, Persuasion (1818) 557
- Index of Names 575
- Index of Subjects 583
- List of Contributors 595
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter I
- Editors’ Preface V
- Contents VII
- Introduction 1
-
Part I: Systematic Questions
- 1 The Novel and Liberty: Individual Freedom and Civic Order 21
- 2 The Novel and Sense(s): Reason, Sentiment, and Subjectivity 41
- 3 The Novel and Intimacy: Gender, Sexuality, and Queer Readings 65
- 4 The Novel and Cultural Encounters: Colonialism, Cosmopolitanism, and the Other 85
- 5 The Novel and the Literary Marketplace: Print Culture, Popular Reading, and an Emerging British Canon 107
- 6 The Novel and the Environment: Nature, Cultivation, and Alien Ecologies 123
-
Part II: Close Readings
- 7 Aphra Behn, Oroonoko, or The Royal Slave (1688) 141
- 8 Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe Trilogy (1719‒1720) 157
- 9 Jonathan Swift, Gulliver’s Travels (1726) 175
- 10 Samuel Richardson, Clarissa, or The History of a Young Lady (1747–1748) 193
- 11 Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, A Foundling (1749) 211
- 12 Eliza Haywood, The History of Miss Betsy Thoughtless (1751) 229
- 13 Robert Paltock, The Life and Adventures of Peter Wilkins (1751) 243
- 14 Charlotte Lennox, The Female Quixote (1752) 259
- 15 Samuel Johnson, The History of Rasselas, Prince of Abissinia (1759) 279
- 16 Sarah Scott, Millenium Hall (1762) 295
- 17 Laurence Sterne, The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman (1759–1767) 311
- 18 Frances Brooke, The History of Emily Montague (1769) 327
- 19 Henry Mackenzie, The Man of Feeling (1771) 347
- 20 Tobias Smollett, The Expedition of Humphry Clinker (1771) 365
- 21 Frances Burney, Evelina (1778) 381
- 22 Phebe Gibbes, Hartly House, Calcutta (1789) 399
- 23 Ann Radcliffe, The Romance of the Forest (1791) 417
- 24 Charlotte Smith, Desmond (1792) 435
- 25 Mary Wollstonecraft, Maria: or, The Wrongs of Woman (1798) 449
- 26 William Earle, Obi; or The History of Three-Fingered Jack (1800) 467
- 27 Anonymous, The Woman of Colour; A Tale (1808) 483
- 28 Maria Edgeworth, Ormond (1817) 499
- 29 Sir Walter Scott, Rob Roy (1817; revised 1829–1830) 519
- 30 Mary Shelley, Frankenstein, or The Modern Prometheus (1818) 539
- 31 Jane Austen, Persuasion (1818) 557
- Index of Names 575
- Index of Subjects 583
- List of Contributors 595