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9 Jonathan Swift, Gulliver’s Travels (1726)

  • Nicholas Seager
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Handbook of the British Novel in the Long Eighteenth Century
This chapter is in the book Handbook of the British Novel in the Long Eighteenth Century

Abstract

Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels (1726) bears an uneasy relationship to the novel genre as this has been constructed in post-WWII criticism in terms of realism, coherent subjectivity, and middle-class values. Formally and ideologically, Gulliver resists the cultural energies that impelled the nascent novel, satirizing the taste for mimetic narratives of compelling individuals cultivated by Robinson Crusoe. This chapter addresses the ways in which an “anti-novel” paradoxically advanced the art of extended prose narrative.

Abstract

Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels (1726) bears an uneasy relationship to the novel genre as this has been constructed in post-WWII criticism in terms of realism, coherent subjectivity, and middle-class values. Formally and ideologically, Gulliver resists the cultural energies that impelled the nascent novel, satirizing the taste for mimetic narratives of compelling individuals cultivated by Robinson Crusoe. This chapter addresses the ways in which an “anti-novel” paradoxically advanced the art of extended prose narrative.

Chapters in this book

  1. Frontmatter I
  2. Editors’ Preface V
  3. Contents VII
  4. Introduction 1
  5. Part I: Systematic Questions
  6. 1 The Novel and Liberty: Individual Freedom and Civic Order 21
  7. 2 The Novel and Sense(s): Reason, Sentiment, and Subjectivity 41
  8. 3 The Novel and Intimacy: Gender, Sexuality, and Queer Readings 65
  9. 4 The Novel and Cultural Encounters: Colonialism, Cosmopolitanism, and the Other 85
  10. 5 The Novel and the Literary Marketplace: Print Culture, Popular Reading, and an Emerging British Canon 107
  11. 6 The Novel and the Environment: Nature, Cultivation, and Alien Ecologies 123
  12. Part II: Close Readings
  13. 7 Aphra Behn, Oroonoko, or The Royal Slave (1688) 141
  14. 8 Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe Trilogy (1719‒1720) 157
  15. 9 Jonathan Swift, Gulliver’s Travels (1726) 175
  16. 10 Samuel Richardson, Clarissa, or The History of a Young Lady (1747–1748) 193
  17. 11 Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, A Foundling (1749) 211
  18. 12 Eliza Haywood, The History of Miss Betsy Thoughtless (1751) 229
  19. 13 Robert Paltock, The Life and Adventures of Peter Wilkins (1751) 243
  20. 14 Charlotte Lennox, The Female Quixote (1752) 259
  21. 15 Samuel Johnson, The History of Rasselas, Prince of Abissinia (1759) 279
  22. 16 Sarah Scott, Millenium Hall (1762) 295
  23. 17 Laurence Sterne, The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman (1759–1767) 311
  24. 18 Frances Brooke, The History of Emily Montague (1769) 327
  25. 19 Henry Mackenzie, The Man of Feeling (1771) 347
  26. 20 Tobias Smollett, The Expedition of Humphry Clinker (1771) 365
  27. 21 Frances Burney, Evelina (1778) 381
  28. 22 Phebe Gibbes, Hartly House, Calcutta (1789) 399
  29. 23 Ann Radcliffe, The Romance of the Forest (1791) 417
  30. 24 Charlotte Smith, Desmond (1792) 435
  31. 25 Mary Wollstonecraft, Maria: or, The Wrongs of Woman (1798) 449
  32. 26 William Earle, Obi; or The History of Three-Fingered Jack (1800) 467
  33. 27 Anonymous, The Woman of Colour; A Tale (1808) 483
  34. 28 Maria Edgeworth, Ormond (1817) 499
  35. 29 Sir Walter Scott, Rob Roy (1817; revised 1829–1830) 519
  36. 30 Mary Shelley, Frankenstein, or The Modern Prometheus (1818) 539
  37. 31 Jane Austen, Persuasion (1818) 557
  38. Index of Names 575
  39. Index of Subjects 583
  40. List of Contributors 595
https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110650440-010

Chapters in this book

  1. Frontmatter I
  2. Editors’ Preface V
  3. Contents VII
  4. Introduction 1
  5. Part I: Systematic Questions
  6. 1 The Novel and Liberty: Individual Freedom and Civic Order 21
  7. 2 The Novel and Sense(s): Reason, Sentiment, and Subjectivity 41
  8. 3 The Novel and Intimacy: Gender, Sexuality, and Queer Readings 65
  9. 4 The Novel and Cultural Encounters: Colonialism, Cosmopolitanism, and the Other 85
  10. 5 The Novel and the Literary Marketplace: Print Culture, Popular Reading, and an Emerging British Canon 107
  11. 6 The Novel and the Environment: Nature, Cultivation, and Alien Ecologies 123
  12. Part II: Close Readings
  13. 7 Aphra Behn, Oroonoko, or The Royal Slave (1688) 141
  14. 8 Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe Trilogy (1719‒1720) 157
  15. 9 Jonathan Swift, Gulliver’s Travels (1726) 175
  16. 10 Samuel Richardson, Clarissa, or The History of a Young Lady (1747–1748) 193
  17. 11 Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, A Foundling (1749) 211
  18. 12 Eliza Haywood, The History of Miss Betsy Thoughtless (1751) 229
  19. 13 Robert Paltock, The Life and Adventures of Peter Wilkins (1751) 243
  20. 14 Charlotte Lennox, The Female Quixote (1752) 259
  21. 15 Samuel Johnson, The History of Rasselas, Prince of Abissinia (1759) 279
  22. 16 Sarah Scott, Millenium Hall (1762) 295
  23. 17 Laurence Sterne, The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman (1759–1767) 311
  24. 18 Frances Brooke, The History of Emily Montague (1769) 327
  25. 19 Henry Mackenzie, The Man of Feeling (1771) 347
  26. 20 Tobias Smollett, The Expedition of Humphry Clinker (1771) 365
  27. 21 Frances Burney, Evelina (1778) 381
  28. 22 Phebe Gibbes, Hartly House, Calcutta (1789) 399
  29. 23 Ann Radcliffe, The Romance of the Forest (1791) 417
  30. 24 Charlotte Smith, Desmond (1792) 435
  31. 25 Mary Wollstonecraft, Maria: or, The Wrongs of Woman (1798) 449
  32. 26 William Earle, Obi; or The History of Three-Fingered Jack (1800) 467
  33. 27 Anonymous, The Woman of Colour; A Tale (1808) 483
  34. 28 Maria Edgeworth, Ormond (1817) 499
  35. 29 Sir Walter Scott, Rob Roy (1817; revised 1829–1830) 519
  36. 30 Mary Shelley, Frankenstein, or The Modern Prometheus (1818) 539
  37. 31 Jane Austen, Persuasion (1818) 557
  38. Index of Names 575
  39. Index of Subjects 583
  40. List of Contributors 595
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