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Land, Investment & Politics
Reconfiguring Eastern Africa's Pastoral Drylands
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Herausgegeben von:
Jeremy Lind
, Doris Okenwa und Ian Scoones -
Mit Beiträgen von:
Adriana Blache
, Ahmed M. Musa , Clemens Greiner , Adriana Blache , Ahmed M. Musa , Clemens Greiner , Cory Rodgers , Doris Okenwa , Fana Gebresenbet , Gregory Akall , Hannah Elliott , Ian Scoones , James Drew , Jeremy Lind , Linda Engström , Marie Ladekjær Gravesen , Ngala Chome und Simone Rettberg
Sprache:
Englisch
Veröffentlicht/Copyright:
2020
Über dieses Buch
Examines the new challenges facing Africa's pastoral drylands from large-scale investments and how this might affect the economic and political landscape for the regions affected and their peoples.
More than ever before, the gaze of global investment has been directed to the drylands of Africa, but what does this mean for these regions' pastoralists and other livestock-keepers and their livelihoods? Will those who have occupied drylands over generations benefit from the developments, as claimed, or is this a new type of territorialisation, exacerbating social inequality?
This book's detailed local studies of investments at various stages of development - from Kenya, Tanzania, Somaliland, Ethiopia - explore, for the first time, how large land, resource and infrastructure projects shape local politics and livelihoods. Land and resources use, based on ancestral precedenceand communal practices, and embedded regional systems of trade, are unique to these areas, yet these lands are now seen as the new frontier for development of national wealth. By examining the ways in which large-scale investmentsenmesh with local political and social relations, the chapters show how even the most elaborate plans of financiers, contractors and national governments come unstuck and are re-made in the guise of not only states' grand modernist visions, but also those of herders and small-town entrepreneurs in the pastoral drylands. The contributors also demonstrate how and why large-scale investments have advanced in a more piecemeal way as the challenges of implementation have mounted.
JEREMY LIND is Research Fellow at the Institute of Development Studies (IDS), University of Sussex. DORIS OKENWA holds a PhD in Anthropology from the London School of Economics. IAN SCOONES is a Professorial Fellow at the IDS, University of Sussex and co-director of the ESRC STEPS Centre.
More than ever before, the gaze of global investment has been directed to the drylands of Africa, but what does this mean for these regions' pastoralists and other livestock-keepers and their livelihoods? Will those who have occupied drylands over generations benefit from the developments, as claimed, or is this a new type of territorialisation, exacerbating social inequality?
This book's detailed local studies of investments at various stages of development - from Kenya, Tanzania, Somaliland, Ethiopia - explore, for the first time, how large land, resource and infrastructure projects shape local politics and livelihoods. Land and resources use, based on ancestral precedenceand communal practices, and embedded regional systems of trade, are unique to these areas, yet these lands are now seen as the new frontier for development of national wealth. By examining the ways in which large-scale investmentsenmesh with local political and social relations, the chapters show how even the most elaborate plans of financiers, contractors and national governments come unstuck and are re-made in the guise of not only states' grand modernist visions, but also those of herders and small-town entrepreneurs in the pastoral drylands. The contributors also demonstrate how and why large-scale investments have advanced in a more piecemeal way as the challenges of implementation have mounted.
JEREMY LIND is Research Fellow at the Institute of Development Studies (IDS), University of Sussex. DORIS OKENWA holds a PhD in Anthropology from the London School of Economics. IAN SCOONES is a Professorial Fellow at the IDS, University of Sussex and co-director of the ESRC STEPS Centre.
Information zu Autoren / Herausgebern
Contributor: Clemens Greiner
Clemens Greiner is the academic coordinator of the Global South Studies Center (GSSC). His current research focuses on rural change, political ecology, translocality, and (energy) infrastructures in Kenya. His regional specialization is on Eastern and Southern Africa.
Fachgebiete
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Frontmatter
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CONTENTS
vi -
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List of Maps, Tables & Figures
ix -
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Notes on Contributors
x -
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Acknowledgements
xiv -
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List of Abbreviations
xv -
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1 Introduction
1 -
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2 Local Transformations of LAPSSET
33 -
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3 Town Making at the Gateway to Kenya’s ‘New Frontier'
43 -
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4 Contentious Benefits & Subversive Oil Politics in Kenya
55 -
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5 Meanings of Place & Struggles for Inclusion in the Lake Turkana Wind Power Project
66 -
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6 Conflict & Resistance around a Rice Development Scheme in the SAGCOT Area of Tanzania
78 -
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7 Hosting Refugees as an Investment in Development
89 -
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8 Negotiating Access to Land & Resources at the Geothermal Frontier in Baringo, Kenya
101 -
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9 The Berbera Corridor Development & Somaliland’s Political Economy
110 -
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10 State-building, Market Integration & Local Responses in South Omo, Ethiopia
122 -
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11 The Impacts of Delay
134 -
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12 Twilight Institutions
144 -
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13 Farmer-led Irrigation Investments
155 -
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14 Shifting Regimes of Violence within Ethiopia’s Awash Valley Investment Frontier
166 -
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References
177 -
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Index
202
Informationen zur Veröffentlichung
Seiten und Bilder/Illustrationen im Buch
eBook veröffentlicht am:
30. Januar 2024
eBook ISBN:
9781787449077
Ursprünglicher Verlag:
James Currey
Seiten und Bilder/Illustrationen im Buch
eBook ISBN:
9781787449077
Zielgruppe(n) für dieses Buch
For an expert adult audience, including professional development and academic research