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Opposing Apartheid on Stage
King Kong the Musical
Language:
English
Published/Copyright:
2020
About this book
A captivating account of an interracial jazz opera that took apartheid South Africa by storm and marked a turning point in the nation's cultural history.
In 1959, King Kong, an interracial jazz opera, swept across South Africa and became a countrywide phenomenon. Its performances sold out, its LP record was widely heard, and its cast became recognized celebrities. Featuring an African composer, cast, and orchestra but predominantly white directors and producers, this interracial production seemed completely distinct from any other theatrical production in the country's history. Despite being staged over a decade after the enacting of apartheid, the interracial collaboration met widespread acclaim that bridged South Africa's racial, political, ethnic, and class fissures.
Widely considered a watershed moment within the history of South African theater and music, King Kong encapsulated key currents within South African cultural history. Author Tyler Fleming's gripping narrative unpacks the life of the musical, from the emergence of the heavyweight boxer "King Kong" Dlamini to the behind-the-scenes dynamics of rehearsals to the musical's 1961 tour of Britain and the later experience of cast members living in exile for their opposition to apartheid. Opposing Apartheid on Stage: "King Kong" the Musical explores the history of this jazz opera and its enduring legacy in both South African history and global popular culture.
In 1959, King Kong, an interracial jazz opera, swept across South Africa and became a countrywide phenomenon. Its performances sold out, its LP record was widely heard, and its cast became recognized celebrities. Featuring an African composer, cast, and orchestra but predominantly white directors and producers, this interracial production seemed completely distinct from any other theatrical production in the country's history. Despite being staged over a decade after the enacting of apartheid, the interracial collaboration met widespread acclaim that bridged South Africa's racial, political, ethnic, and class fissures.
Widely considered a watershed moment within the history of South African theater and music, King Kong encapsulated key currents within South African cultural history. Author Tyler Fleming's gripping narrative unpacks the life of the musical, from the emergence of the heavyweight boxer "King Kong" Dlamini to the behind-the-scenes dynamics of rehearsals to the musical's 1961 tour of Britain and the later experience of cast members living in exile for their opposition to apartheid. Opposing Apartheid on Stage: "King Kong" the Musical explores the history of this jazz opera and its enduring legacy in both South African history and global popular culture.
Author / Editor information
Contributor: Tyler Fleming
TYLER FLEMING is Associate Professor in the Departments of History & Pan-African Studies at the University of Louisville in Louisville, KY. He received his PhD in African History from the University of Texas at Austin in 2009.
Reviews
Fleming's exposition is an opportunity to explore the history of prize fighting, racial discrimination with the rise of apartheid, urbanization, cross-racial artistic collaborations, and exile. This is an extraordinarily rich and ambitious work, and quite unlike anything in recent African historiography. . . . Opposing Apartheid on Stage is a spectacular achievement and a pleasure to read.
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Fleming examines every aspect of the play, from its sonic genesis in the cultural ferment of Sophiatown - the area of Johannesburg where a rich musical, social and literary world blossomed until the district was bulldozed to make way for a white suburb called Triomf (Triumph) - to the fates of the musicians and actors who chose exile, and its ill-fated and forgotten restaging in 1979. . . . As Fleming makes abundantly clear, the story of King Kong is about much more than just musical theatre.
Topics
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Frontmatter
i -
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CONTENTS
vii -
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Acknowledgments
ix -
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Introduction
1 -
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1 “Marvelous Muscles”: A History of Ezekiel Dlamini, the Real King Kong
20 -
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2 Creating a “Back of the Moon”: The Union of Southern African Artists and Interracial Collaboration behind the “All-African” Musical
49 -
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3 “Quickly in Love”: Popular Reception of the 1959 King Kong and Entertaining the Possibilities of a Different South Africa(s)
86 -
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4 “Kwela Kong”: The Trials and Tribulations of a South African Musical Abroad in 1961
121 -
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5 “Sad Times, Bad Times”: Issues of Exile, the King Kong Cast, and South African Jazz in Britain, 1961–1980
156 -
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6 “The Boy’s [and Girl’s] Doin’ It”: Moving to America and Rediscovering Africa, 1960–1989
184 -
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7 “Death Song”: The 1979 Remake of King Kong and the Power of Cultural Memories under Apartheid
228 -
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Notes
273 -
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Bibliography
377 -
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Index
399
Publishing information
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook published on:
February 21, 2024
eBook ISBN:
9781787446564
Original publisher:
University of Rochester Press
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook ISBN:
9781787446564
Keywords for this book
Jazz Opera; Music Theatre; Musical History; African Musicals; Interracial Musical Theatre; Popular Culture; South African theater; interracial collaboration; apartheid era; political art; theatrical innovation; cultural resistance; social change
Audience(s) for this book
For an expert adult audience, including professional development and academic research
