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2. An Economic Model of Accidents: The Model of Precaution
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Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- Contents vii
- Tables and Figures xvii
- Preface xxi
- Acknowledgments xxvii
-
Chapter 1. Introductory Concepts
- 1. What Is Law and Economics? 1
- 2. Efficiency Concepts 4
- 3. The Coase Theorem 7
- 4. The Law in “Law and Economics” 10
- 5. Conclusion 12
- Discussion Questions 13
- Problems 13
-
Chapter 2. An Economic Model of Tort Law
- 1. What Is a Tort? 15
- 2. An Economic Model of Accidents: The Model of Precaution 18
- 3. Extensions of the Basic Accident Model 37
- 4. Conclusion 54
- Discussion Questions 55
- Problems 56
-
Chapter 3. Applying the Economic Model of Tort Law
- 1. Products Liability 58
- 2. Workplace Accidents 73
- 3. Liability for Environmental Damages 76
- 4. Medical Malpractice 83
- 5. Conclusion 86
- Discussion Questions 86
- Problems 87
-
Chapter 4. The Economics of Contract Law I: The Elements of a Valid Contract
- 1. Contracts and Efficient Exchange 89
- 2. The Elements of a Valid Contract 92
- 3. Reasons for Invalidating Contracts 94
- 4. Conclusion 107
- Discussion Questions 108
- Problems 109
-
Chapter 5. The Economics of Contract Law II : Remedies for Breach
- 1. The Efficient Breach Model 112
- 2. Specific Performance 128
- 3. Self-Enforcing Contracts 133
- 4. Conclusion 141
- Discussion Questions 142
- Problems 143
-
Chapter 6. The Economics of Property Law I: Property Rights and Consensual Exchange
- 1. The Nature and Function of Property Rights 147
- 2. Consensual Transfers of Property 154
- 3. Limited and Divided Ownership 161
- 4. Intellectual Property 169
- 5. Conclusion 176
- Discussion Questions 176
- Problems 177
-
Chapter 7. The Economics of Property Law II : Involuntary Transfers and Regulation of Property
- 1. The Control of Externalities 180
- 2. Involuntary Transfers and Restrictions on Transfers Between Private Parties 200
- 3. Government Acquisition and Regulation of Property Under Eminent Domain 205
- 4. Markets Versus Law: The General Transaction Structure 229
- 5. Conclusion 233
- Discussion Questions 234
- Problems 235
-
Chapter 8. The Economics of Crime and Law Enforcement
- 1. Distinguishing Crimes and Torts 239
- 2. The Economic Model of Crime 244
- 3. Empirical Evidence on the Economic Model of Crime 260
- 4. Extensions of the Basic Model 262
- 5. Conclusion 274
- Discussion Questions 275
- Problems 276
-
Chapter 9. The Economics of Legal Procedure
- 1. Civil Procedure 279
- 2. The Lawmaking Function of Trials 304
- 3. Criminal Procedure 319
- 4. Conclusion 331
- Discussion Questions 331
- Problems 332
-
Chapter 10. The Economics of Antitrust Law
- 1. Perfect Competition Versus Monopoly 336
- 2. Antitrust Law 341
- 3. The “New” Antitrust Law and Economics 346
- 4. Natural Monopoly 352
- 5. Conclusion 354
- Discussion Questions 354
- Problems 355
- Answers to In-Chapter Exercises 359
- Notes 367
- Works Cited 383
- Index 407
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- Contents vii
- Tables and Figures xvii
- Preface xxi
- Acknowledgments xxvii
-
Chapter 1. Introductory Concepts
- 1. What Is Law and Economics? 1
- 2. Efficiency Concepts 4
- 3. The Coase Theorem 7
- 4. The Law in “Law and Economics” 10
- 5. Conclusion 12
- Discussion Questions 13
- Problems 13
-
Chapter 2. An Economic Model of Tort Law
- 1. What Is a Tort? 15
- 2. An Economic Model of Accidents: The Model of Precaution 18
- 3. Extensions of the Basic Accident Model 37
- 4. Conclusion 54
- Discussion Questions 55
- Problems 56
-
Chapter 3. Applying the Economic Model of Tort Law
- 1. Products Liability 58
- 2. Workplace Accidents 73
- 3. Liability for Environmental Damages 76
- 4. Medical Malpractice 83
- 5. Conclusion 86
- Discussion Questions 86
- Problems 87
-
Chapter 4. The Economics of Contract Law I: The Elements of a Valid Contract
- 1. Contracts and Efficient Exchange 89
- 2. The Elements of a Valid Contract 92
- 3. Reasons for Invalidating Contracts 94
- 4. Conclusion 107
- Discussion Questions 108
- Problems 109
-
Chapter 5. The Economics of Contract Law II : Remedies for Breach
- 1. The Efficient Breach Model 112
- 2. Specific Performance 128
- 3. Self-Enforcing Contracts 133
- 4. Conclusion 141
- Discussion Questions 142
- Problems 143
-
Chapter 6. The Economics of Property Law I: Property Rights and Consensual Exchange
- 1. The Nature and Function of Property Rights 147
- 2. Consensual Transfers of Property 154
- 3. Limited and Divided Ownership 161
- 4. Intellectual Property 169
- 5. Conclusion 176
- Discussion Questions 176
- Problems 177
-
Chapter 7. The Economics of Property Law II : Involuntary Transfers and Regulation of Property
- 1. The Control of Externalities 180
- 2. Involuntary Transfers and Restrictions on Transfers Between Private Parties 200
- 3. Government Acquisition and Regulation of Property Under Eminent Domain 205
- 4. Markets Versus Law: The General Transaction Structure 229
- 5. Conclusion 233
- Discussion Questions 234
- Problems 235
-
Chapter 8. The Economics of Crime and Law Enforcement
- 1. Distinguishing Crimes and Torts 239
- 2. The Economic Model of Crime 244
- 3. Empirical Evidence on the Economic Model of Crime 260
- 4. Extensions of the Basic Model 262
- 5. Conclusion 274
- Discussion Questions 275
- Problems 276
-
Chapter 9. The Economics of Legal Procedure
- 1. Civil Procedure 279
- 2. The Lawmaking Function of Trials 304
- 3. Criminal Procedure 319
- 4. Conclusion 331
- Discussion Questions 331
- Problems 332
-
Chapter 10. The Economics of Antitrust Law
- 1. Perfect Competition Versus Monopoly 336
- 2. Antitrust Law 341
- 3. The “New” Antitrust Law and Economics 346
- 4. Natural Monopoly 352
- 5. Conclusion 354
- Discussion Questions 354
- Problems 355
- Answers to In-Chapter Exercises 359
- Notes 367
- Works Cited 383
- Index 407