Suny Press
History of Wyoming County, N.Y.
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With contributions by:
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Preface by:
About this book
A county history book that includes town histories, biographical sketches, and lithographs of pioneers and homesteads, as well as their Civil War military service.
Originally published by F.W. Beers & Company in 1880, History of Wyoming County, N.Y. is still one of the most referenced histories of the county. Exploring Wyoming County pre-formation, the book also delves into the history of sixteen towns and their prominent residents and records residents' Civil War service.
Officially named a county in 1841, this southwestern farming county of New York State is the home of several New York landmarks, including Letchworth State Park, Middlebury Academy (listed on the National Register of Historic Places), and Attica Prison. Notable Wyoming County residents have included Josiah Andrews (an abolitionist newspaper owner), Mary Jemison (the "White Woman of the Genesee" who lived among the Seneca), Barber Conable (former President of the World Bank Group and US Congressman from New York), Chester A. Arthur (the twenty-first President of the United States), Ella Hawley Crossett (former President of the New York State Woman Suffrage Association), Lemuel M. Wiles (American landscape painter), and Charlotte Smallwood-Cook (the first woman elected district attorney in New York State). Newly released by SUNY Press with an introduction by Cindy Amrhein, Wyoming County Historian, History of Wyoming County, N.Y. offers a fascinating and comprehensive reference work that is useful to family and local historians, genealogists, and those interested in the development and history of New York State.
Author / Editor information
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Front Matter
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Contents
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New Introduction
xxi - Outline History of The State of New York
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The American Aborigines— Characteristics and Customs of the Five Nations of New York.
1 -
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Exploration and Settlement on the Atlantic Coast and the Hudson River.
6 -
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The Dutch Regime in New York—Rival Claims of the English—the Latter Prevail
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French and Indian Wars—Dissensions in the Colonial Government— Execution of Leisler
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Count Frontenac’s Campaigns— Piracy—Misgovernment of New York—French Frontier Posts.
17 -
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Thf Alleged Plot to Burn New York—French and Indian Hostilities—the Contest for the Ohio Valley.
21 -
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The Result of Four English Expeditions Against the French—Montcalm’s Successful Campaigns.
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Extinction of French Power in America—the New York Judiciary—the New Hampshire Grants.
28 -
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Approach of the Revolution— New York’s Patriotic Attitude— the First Battle Fought in 1770.
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Landing Tea Prevented— Congressional Action—the Battle of Lexington—Canada Invaded.
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Hostilities Transferred to New York—the Battle of Long Island—Burgoyne’s Campaign.
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The Battle of Bennington— Failure of St. Leger’S movement—Burgoyne’s Defeats and Surrender
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Clinton’s Hudson River Campaign—France Recognizes the United States—Wars with the Indians.
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Arnold’s Treason—Close of the Revolution—Adoption of the Constitution— Internal Improvements.
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Causes of the Last War with Great Britain— Expeditions Against Canada— Border Hostilities.
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The Erie Canal and Railroad— the State Administration— New York in the Civil War.
68 - The History of Wyoming County
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Relics and Theories of the Earliest Inhabitants of Western New YORK.
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Numbers and Location of the Senecas—their Religious Beliefs.
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“The White Woman,” Dehewamis or Mary Jemison—her Family and Possessions
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The Notorious “Indian Allen”— Prominent Characters Among the Senecas.
91 -
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The Title to the Soil of Western New York—Phelps and Gorham’s Purchase—Morris’s Reserve.
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The Holland Purchase and Purchasers—Policy of the Holland Land Company.
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Relations Between the Holland Company and the Settlers—Land Office Wars.
104 -
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Pioneers from New England; How they Came, Settled and Thrived.
108 -
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The Condition of the Pioneers— their Ways and Means of Living.
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Early Schools—the Origin of Teachers’ Institutes— Character of the Pioneers.
120 -
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Organization and Subdivision of Wyoming County— Construction of County Buildings.
127 -
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List of the County Officers and Legislative Representatives of Wyoming County.
134 -
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The Construction and Opening of Railroads in Wyoming County.
137 -
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Wyoming County Bible Society, Agricultural Society and Insurance Company
140 -
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Origin and Early Incidents of the Civil War—Patriotic Spirit in Wyoming County.
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Histories of the Twentyfirst and Twenty-Seventh New York Infantry.
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The Noble Record of the 17Th New York Infantry—the Death of Charles E. Bills.
153 -
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Fifth New York Cavalry, or “First Ira Harris Guard”— “Ellsworth’s Avengers.”
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History of the One Hundred and Fourth New York Infantry.
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The 24Th Independent Battery—A Glimpse at the Horrors of Andersonville.
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History of the Ninth New York Cavalry and Fourth Artillery.
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A Hard Year’s Fighting by the Eighth New York Heavy Artillery.
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History of the 130Th Volunteers, or 1St New York Dragoons.
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History of the 136Th Regiment New York State Volunteer Infantry.
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History of the “Governor’s Guard,” or Second Regiment of Mounted Rifles.
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The History of Political Opinion and Party Fortunes in Wyoming County.
206 -
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Wyoming Co. Congregational Conference—s. S. Teachers’ Association & Bible Society— Temperance Reform.
212 -
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The Letchworth Rifles—Action During the Railroad Riots— Victories in Shooting Matches.
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The Wyoming Historical Pioneer Association and its Log Cabin Museum.
223 -
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A Geological Sketch of Wyoming County.
228 - Town and Village Histories
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The Town of Arcade.
235 -
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The Town of Attica.
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The Town of Bennington.
317 -
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The Town of Castile.
363 -
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The Town of Covington.
397 -
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The Town of Eagle.
423 -
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The Town of Gainesville.
443 -
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The Town of Genesee Falls
467 -
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The Town of Java
483 -
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The Town of Middlebury.
505 -
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The Town of Orangeville.
545 -
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The Town of Perry.
575 -
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The Town of Pike.
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The Town of Sheldon.
653 -
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The Town of Warsaw.
669 -
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The Town of Wethersfield.
753 -
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Appendix.
775 -
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Index.
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