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39. Comments on Mr. Batt’s Paper
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Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- Preface v
- Contents ix
-
Part I. Introduction
- 1. Toward Limited Flexibility of Exchange Rates 3
- 2. Two Lists of Topics for Further Study and a Proposed Outline for Conference Papers 27
- 3. On Terms, Concepts, Theories, and Strategies in the Discussion of Greater Flexibility of Exchange Rates 31
- 4. Currency Parities in the Second Decade of Convertibility 49
- 5. Comments on Mr. Roosa’s Paper 57
- 6. The United States and Greater Flexibility of Exchange Rates 61
- 7. Decision-Making on Exchange Rates 77
-
Part II. The Case for Greater Flexibility of Exchange Rates
- 8. The Case for Flexible Exchange Rates, 1969 91
- 9. Comments on Mr. Johnson’s Paper 112
- 10. The International Monetary System: Some Recent Developments and Discussions 115
- 11. Fixed Exchange Rates and the Market Mechanism 125
- 12. The Adjustment Process, Its Asymmetry, and Possible Consequences 129
- 13. Entrepreneurial Risk under Flexible Exchange Rates 145
- 14. The Wider Band and Foreign Direct Investment 151
- 15. The Business View of Proposals for International Monetary Reform 167
-
Part III. The Case Against Flexible Exchange Rates
- 16. The Outlook for the Present World Monetary System 179
- 17. Comments on Mr. Oppenheimer's Paper: A More Optimistic View 186
- 18. Could the Crises of the Last Few Years Have Been Avoided by Flexible Exchange Rates? 187
- 19. Notes for the Biirgenstock Conference 199
- 20. Why I Am Not in Favor of Greater Flexibility of Exchange Rates 203
- 21. Greater Flexibility of Exchange Rates: Effects on Commodities, Capital, and Money Markets 209
- 22. Selected Case Studies Relating to Foreign- Exchange Problems in International Trade and Money Markets 211
- 23. Comments on Mr. Kuster's Paper 216
-
Part IV. Practical Proposals and Suggestions for Implementation
- 24. The International Monetary Game: Objectives and Rules 223
- 25. When and How Should Parities Be Changed? 233
- 26. A “Realistic” Note on Threefold Limited Flexibility of Exchange Rates 237
- 27. Asymmetrical Widening of the Bands Around Parity 245
- 28. Sliding Parities: A Proposal for Presumptive Rules 251
- 29. The Fixed-Reserve Standard: A Proposal to "Reverse" Bretton Woods 261
- 30. Rules for a Sliding Parity: A Proposal 271
- 31. Some Implications of Flexible Exchange Rates, Including Effects on Forward Markets and Transitional Problems 275
- 32. A Technical Note on the Width of the Band Required to Accommodate Parity Changes of Particular Size 280
- 33. Short-Term Capital Movements and the Interest-Rate Constraint Under Systems of Limited Flexibility of Exchange Rates 283
-
Part V. Exchange-Rate Flexibility and the Forward Market
- 34. The Forward-Exchange Market: Misunderstandings Between Practitioners and Economists 297
- 35. Forward Currency “Costs”: A Zero Sum Game? 307
- 36. Comments on Mr. Watts's Paper 309
- 37. Exchange Risks and Forward Coverage in Different Monetary Systems 311
- 38. The Effect on the Forward-Exchange Market of More Flexible Rates 317
- 39. Comments on Mr. Batt’s Paper 320
- 40. Flexible Exchange Rates and Forward Markets 323
-
Part VI. Potential Impact of Exchange-Rate Flexibility on Different Countries or Groups of Countries
- 41. Canada’s Experience with a Floating Exchange Rate, 1950-1962 337
- 42. A Floating German Mark: An Essay in Speculative Economics 345
- 43. Japan’s Twenty-Year Experience with a Fixed Rate for the Yen 357
- 44. The Problem of Floating Exchange Rates from the Swiss Viewpoint 365
- 45. Balance-of-Payments and Exchange-Rate Problems in Sweden, Denmark, and Finland 371
- 46. European Integration and Greater Flexibility of Exchange Rates 385
- 47. Comments on Mr. Kasper's Paper: Requiem for European Integration 388
- 48. Comments on the Papers by Messrs. Mosconi and Kasper: Red Herrings, Carts, and Horses 392
- 49. The Agricultural Regulations of the European Economic Community as an Obstacle to the Introduction of Greater Flexibility of Exchange Rates 401
- 50. The Concept of Optimum Currency Areas and the Choice Between Fixed and Flexible Exchange Rates 407
-
Part VII. Miscellany
- 51. Import Border Taxes and Export-Tax Refunds Versus Exchange-Rate Changes 417
- 52. Government and the Corporation: A Fallacious Analogy 425
- Contributors 427
- Index 429
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- Preface v
- Contents ix
-
Part I. Introduction
- 1. Toward Limited Flexibility of Exchange Rates 3
- 2. Two Lists of Topics for Further Study and a Proposed Outline for Conference Papers 27
- 3. On Terms, Concepts, Theories, and Strategies in the Discussion of Greater Flexibility of Exchange Rates 31
- 4. Currency Parities in the Second Decade of Convertibility 49
- 5. Comments on Mr. Roosa’s Paper 57
- 6. The United States and Greater Flexibility of Exchange Rates 61
- 7. Decision-Making on Exchange Rates 77
-
Part II. The Case for Greater Flexibility of Exchange Rates
- 8. The Case for Flexible Exchange Rates, 1969 91
- 9. Comments on Mr. Johnson’s Paper 112
- 10. The International Monetary System: Some Recent Developments and Discussions 115
- 11. Fixed Exchange Rates and the Market Mechanism 125
- 12. The Adjustment Process, Its Asymmetry, and Possible Consequences 129
- 13. Entrepreneurial Risk under Flexible Exchange Rates 145
- 14. The Wider Band and Foreign Direct Investment 151
- 15. The Business View of Proposals for International Monetary Reform 167
-
Part III. The Case Against Flexible Exchange Rates
- 16. The Outlook for the Present World Monetary System 179
- 17. Comments on Mr. Oppenheimer's Paper: A More Optimistic View 186
- 18. Could the Crises of the Last Few Years Have Been Avoided by Flexible Exchange Rates? 187
- 19. Notes for the Biirgenstock Conference 199
- 20. Why I Am Not in Favor of Greater Flexibility of Exchange Rates 203
- 21. Greater Flexibility of Exchange Rates: Effects on Commodities, Capital, and Money Markets 209
- 22. Selected Case Studies Relating to Foreign- Exchange Problems in International Trade and Money Markets 211
- 23. Comments on Mr. Kuster's Paper 216
-
Part IV. Practical Proposals and Suggestions for Implementation
- 24. The International Monetary Game: Objectives and Rules 223
- 25. When and How Should Parities Be Changed? 233
- 26. A “Realistic” Note on Threefold Limited Flexibility of Exchange Rates 237
- 27. Asymmetrical Widening of the Bands Around Parity 245
- 28. Sliding Parities: A Proposal for Presumptive Rules 251
- 29. The Fixed-Reserve Standard: A Proposal to "Reverse" Bretton Woods 261
- 30. Rules for a Sliding Parity: A Proposal 271
- 31. Some Implications of Flexible Exchange Rates, Including Effects on Forward Markets and Transitional Problems 275
- 32. A Technical Note on the Width of the Band Required to Accommodate Parity Changes of Particular Size 280
- 33. Short-Term Capital Movements and the Interest-Rate Constraint Under Systems of Limited Flexibility of Exchange Rates 283
-
Part V. Exchange-Rate Flexibility and the Forward Market
- 34. The Forward-Exchange Market: Misunderstandings Between Practitioners and Economists 297
- 35. Forward Currency “Costs”: A Zero Sum Game? 307
- 36. Comments on Mr. Watts's Paper 309
- 37. Exchange Risks and Forward Coverage in Different Monetary Systems 311
- 38. The Effect on the Forward-Exchange Market of More Flexible Rates 317
- 39. Comments on Mr. Batt’s Paper 320
- 40. Flexible Exchange Rates and Forward Markets 323
-
Part VI. Potential Impact of Exchange-Rate Flexibility on Different Countries or Groups of Countries
- 41. Canada’s Experience with a Floating Exchange Rate, 1950-1962 337
- 42. A Floating German Mark: An Essay in Speculative Economics 345
- 43. Japan’s Twenty-Year Experience with a Fixed Rate for the Yen 357
- 44. The Problem of Floating Exchange Rates from the Swiss Viewpoint 365
- 45. Balance-of-Payments and Exchange-Rate Problems in Sweden, Denmark, and Finland 371
- 46. European Integration and Greater Flexibility of Exchange Rates 385
- 47. Comments on Mr. Kasper's Paper: Requiem for European Integration 388
- 48. Comments on the Papers by Messrs. Mosconi and Kasper: Red Herrings, Carts, and Horses 392
- 49. The Agricultural Regulations of the European Economic Community as an Obstacle to the Introduction of Greater Flexibility of Exchange Rates 401
- 50. The Concept of Optimum Currency Areas and the Choice Between Fixed and Flexible Exchange Rates 407
-
Part VII. Miscellany
- 51. Import Border Taxes and Export-Tax Refunds Versus Exchange-Rate Changes 417
- 52. Government and the Corporation: A Fallacious Analogy 425
- Contributors 427
- Index 429