Edinburgh University Press
An Introduction to Islamic Philosophy
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About this book
This broad and comprehensive introduction presents a reading of Islamic philosophy as it evolved in the Middle Ages, investigating how Islamic philosophers thought and what they thought about.
Divided into two parts, the first explores the epistemological foundations of Islamic philosophy and discusses the most important and penetrating interpretative paradigms proposed by the philosophers; the second part describes some of their major themes. Each chapter is organised chronologically and geographically, providing the reader with a lucid profile of the evolution of Islamic philosophical thought, with reference to the broader framework of Islamic history. Throughout the author includes extracts of translations from primary sources, allowing the philosophers to speak for themselves.
Rather than offering a complete history of the subject, the author aims to stimulate the reader to pursue the themes he outlines in the book: the ideas that were consistently the object of philosophical speculation among Medieval Muslim thinkers whose philosophy was rooted in Platonic and Aristotelian thought.
Key Features
- Presents a thorough but concise introduction to the foundations of Islamic philosophy
- Ideal for students wishing to trace the background to the many ideas and thought processes governing contemporary Islamic thought
Topics
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Frontmatter
i -
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Contents
v -
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Foreword
vii -
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Acknowledgements
xi -
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A Note on the Translation
xiii - Part One. Finding a Paradigm
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Chapter 1 History
3 -
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Chapter 2 What is Medieval Islamic Philosophy?
35 -
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Chapter 3 Ways of Philosophising
64 - Part Two. Thought and Action: Some Major Themes in Islamic Philosophy
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Chapter 4 Tawhīd, Pillar of Islamic Thought
75 -
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Chapter 5 The Structure of the Cosmos
94 -
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Chapter 6 The Human Intellect
108 -
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Chapter 7 Necessity or Freedom in Divine Action
126 -
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Chapter 8 Ethics and Politics
142 -
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Notes
165 -
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Bibliography
175 -
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Bibliography of English-language Versions
182 -
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Index
183