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12 Cycles of Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Sulfur
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Michael B. McElroy
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Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- Brief Contents vii
- Detailed Contents ix
- Preface xv
- 1 Introduction 1
- 2 Basic Physical Concepts 5
- 3 Basic Chemical Concepts 19
- 4 Properties of Water 31
- 5 Atmospheric History and Composition 39
- 6 Energy Budget of the Atmosphere 51
- 7 Vertical Structure of the Atmosphere 63
- 8 Horizontal Motion of the Atmosphere 79
- 9 Dynamics of the Ocean 103
- 10 Climate through the Ages 113
- 11 The Carbon Cycle 141
- 12 Cycles of Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Sulfur 165
- 13 Stratospheric Ozone (I): Chapman’s Formulation for the Chemistry of an Oxygen-Nitrogen Atmosphere 175
- 14 Stratospheric Ozone (II): The Role of Radicals 189
- 15 Stratospheric Ozone (III): Influence of Heterogeneous Chemistry 205
- 16 Stratospheric Ozone (IV): Influence of Dynamics 221
- 17 The Chemistry of the Troposphere 231
- 18 The Chemistry of Precipitation 263
- 19 Prospects for Climate Change 277
- 20 Policy Responses to Climate Change 285
- Notes 291
- References 309
- Appendix 317
- Index 319
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- Brief Contents vii
- Detailed Contents ix
- Preface xv
- 1 Introduction 1
- 2 Basic Physical Concepts 5
- 3 Basic Chemical Concepts 19
- 4 Properties of Water 31
- 5 Atmospheric History and Composition 39
- 6 Energy Budget of the Atmosphere 51
- 7 Vertical Structure of the Atmosphere 63
- 8 Horizontal Motion of the Atmosphere 79
- 9 Dynamics of the Ocean 103
- 10 Climate through the Ages 113
- 11 The Carbon Cycle 141
- 12 Cycles of Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Sulfur 165
- 13 Stratospheric Ozone (I): Chapman’s Formulation for the Chemistry of an Oxygen-Nitrogen Atmosphere 175
- 14 Stratospheric Ozone (II): The Role of Radicals 189
- 15 Stratospheric Ozone (III): Influence of Heterogeneous Chemistry 205
- 16 Stratospheric Ozone (IV): Influence of Dynamics 221
- 17 The Chemistry of the Troposphere 231
- 18 The Chemistry of Precipitation 263
- 19 Prospects for Climate Change 277
- 20 Policy Responses to Climate Change 285
- Notes 291
- References 309
- Appendix 317
- Index 319