Intonation Adapts to Lexical Tone: The Case of Kammu
-
Anastasia Karlsson
Abstract
In this paper, we investigate how lexical tones interact with intonation, using data from the Austroasiatic language Kammu, one of few languages with two dialects whose only major phonological difference is the presence or absence of lexical tones. Northern (and Western) Kammu have developed tones in connection with the merger of voiceless and voiced initial consonants, while the non-tonal Eastern dialect kept the segmental opposition with no tones. We found the following prosodic hierarchy: (1) lexical tones, (2) phrase-final boundary tone, (3) focus marking. The results strongly suggest that the intonational systems of the two Kammu dialects are basically identical, and that the main differences between the dialects are adaptations of intonation patterns to the lexical tones when the identities of the tones are jeopardized.
verified
© 2012 S. Karger AG, Basel
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Paper
- Title Page / Table of Contents
- Front and Back Matter
- Front & Back Matter
- Editorial
- Bridging the Segment-Prosody Divide in Speech Production and Perception
- Original Paper
- At the Edge of Intonation: The Interplay of Utterance-Final F0 Movements and Voiceless Fricative Sounds
- Intonation Adapts to Lexical Tone: The Case of Kammu
- Making Sense of Outliers
- The Perception of Lexical Stress in German: Effects of Segmental Duration and Vowel Quality in Different Prosodic Patterns
- Intelligibility of Non-Natively Produced Dutch Words: Interaction between Segmental and Suprasegmental Errors
- Further Section
- Index autorum
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Paper
- Title Page / Table of Contents
- Front and Back Matter
- Front & Back Matter
- Editorial
- Bridging the Segment-Prosody Divide in Speech Production and Perception
- Original Paper
- At the Edge of Intonation: The Interplay of Utterance-Final F0 Movements and Voiceless Fricative Sounds
- Intonation Adapts to Lexical Tone: The Case of Kammu
- Making Sense of Outliers
- The Perception of Lexical Stress in German: Effects of Segmental Duration and Vowel Quality in Different Prosodic Patterns
- Intelligibility of Non-Natively Produced Dutch Words: Interaction between Segmental and Suprasegmental Errors
- Further Section
- Index autorum