Startseite Discrimination Learning of Nasalized and Non-Nasalized Vowels by Five-, Six-, and Seven-Year-OId Children
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Discrimination Learning of Nasalized and Non-Nasalized Vowels by Five-, Six-, and Seven-Year-OId Children

  • John H. Gilbert und Virginia J. Wyman
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 13. November 2009
Phonetica
Aus der Zeitschrift Phonetica Band 31 Heft 2

Abstract

15 predominantly English-speaking, and 9 predominantly French-speaking kindergarten and grade one children served as subjects in an experiment designed to investigate discrimination learning of distinctive features. Stimuli were presented aurally and consisted of (a) meaningful non-linguistic sounds, (b) four non-nasalized vowels, (c) nasalized equivalents of the non-nasalized vowels. Results showed that: (a) linguistic stimuli were not as well learned as non-linguistic stimuli, (b) nasalized vowels were learned significantly less well than their non-nasalized equivalents, and (c) only the distinctive feature [± nasal] appeared to correlate with discrimination learning scores. The other features, [ ± round] and [ ± back], did not appear to operate independently in vowel perception. No evidence was obtained to support the hypothesis that one feature is more easily learned than other features within a discrimination learning task, or that a hierarchy governing the perception of distinctive features exists.


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Published Online: 2009-11-13
Published in Print: 1975-03-01

© 1975 S. Karger AG, Basel

Heruntergeladen am 28.10.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1159/000259661/pdf
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